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韓國語の慶尙南道方言のアクセント體系 -蔚山方言,巨濟島方言を中心に-
강영숙 대한일어일문학회 2005 일어일문학 Vol.28 No.-
This paper investigates the accent systems of the Ulsan dialect, located in the eastern Gyeongsangnamdo, and of the Geoje dialect, located in the western Gyeonsangnamdo. The Ulsan dialect shows an n+1-way opposition for words of n syllables. The Geoje dialect shows an n+2-way opposition for words of three or fewer syllables and an n+1-way opposition for words of four or more syllables. This dialect has the property of accent kernel and word tone.
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韓日両言語におけるアルファベット頭文字語のアクセント研究 − 釜山方言と鹿児島諸方言を中心に −
강영숙 대한일어일문학회 2019 일어일문학 Vol.83 No.-
The purpose of this study is to clarify the accent pattern of alphabetic acronyms like ‘ID and CNN’ and alphabetic compounds of Korean Busan dialect. This study would also like to clarify the difference between the accent pattern of alphabetic acronyms in both Kagoshima dialects of Japan and Busan dialect of Korean. Accents of the Busan dialect alphabetic acronyms are largely divided depending on whether the first element is a monosyllable or polysyllable. In the case of beginning with a monosyllable, the words are pronounced “HHL…” regardless of the accent of the following element. In the case of beginning with a polysyllable, the acronyms are pronounced “first syllable start low, go high from the second syllable to high until the accent of the final element (LH… or LH…HL)”. Unlike the foreign words accent rules and compound word accent rules, the accent of alphabetic acronyms follows its own accent rules. This point is different from the accent of the alphabetic acronyms of Kagoshima dialects of Japan, which is concerned with the accent of loanwords or compound words.
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강영숙 한국약제학회 1990 Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation Vol.20 No.4
The contribution of endogenous transport systems to the blood-brain barrier (BBB) transport of basic and acidic drugs was studied by using a carotid injection technique in rats and an isolated bovine cerebrovascular disease state were compared between the normotensive rats (WKY) and stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) which have been well established as an animal model with pathogenic similarities to humans. Basic drugs such as eperisone, thiamine and scopolamine inhibited, in a concentration dependent manner the in vivo uptake of [³H]choline through BBB, whereas amino acids and acidic drugs such as salicylic acid and valproic acid did not inhibit the uptake. The uptake of [³H]choline by B-CAP increased with time and showed a remarkable temperature dependency. The uptake of [³H]choline by B-CAP showed the very similar inhibitory effects as observed in the in vivo brain uptake, and was competitively inhibited by a basic drug, eperisone. The in vivo BBB uptakes of [³H]acetic acid and [^(14)C]salicylic acid were dependent on pH of the injectate and the concentration of drugs. Several acidic drugs such as salicylic acid, benzoic acid and valproic acid inhibited the in vivo uptake of [³H]acetic acid, whereas amino acid, choline and a basic drug such as eperisone did not inhibit the uptake. The uptake of acetic acid by B-CAP was competitively inhibited by salicylic acid. The permeability surface area product (PS) through BBB for [³H]choline in SHRSP was significantly lower than that in WKY. The concentration of choline in the brain dialysate in SHRSP was about half of that in WKY, while no significant difference was observed in the plasma concentration of choline between SHRSP and WKY. No significant difference was observed in the transport of monocarboxylic acids, glucose and neutral amino acid through BBB between SHRSP and WKY. From these results, it was concluded that BBB transport system of choline contributes to the transport of basic drugs through BBB, that acidic drugs can be transported via a moncarboxylic acid BBB transport system and that the specific dysfuntion of the BBB choline transport in SHRSP was ascribed to the reduction of the maximum velocity of choline concentration in the brain interstitial fluids.
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강영숙 한국경찰연구학회 2014 한국경찰연구 Vol.13 No.4
공인탐정제도는 사실관계조사ㆍ확인 등의 합법적인 정보수집 서비스를 통해 국민의 정보수집 수요의 필요욕 구 충족, 전문적 일자리 창출, 국제탐정시장의 경쟁력 제고, 국가 치안기관의 한계 보완, 탐정관련 불법행위 방지 등 국가경제 및 사회치안 유지 및 발전에 크게 기여하고 있다, 우리나라도 한국 실상에 맞는 공인탐정제 도 도입과 정착 및 발전을 위해 입법계, 학계, 법무부․경찰기관이 각자 오랫동안 노력해 왔고, 2013년에는 정부 의 ‘신직업 발굴․육성 추진방안’ 중 탐정(민간조사원)업’에 대해서 구체적인 도입방안을 추진함에 따라 합법적 인 탐정제도의 실질적인 필요성은 매우 높아 졌다. 이와 같은 시대적 필요상황에 따라 본 연구는 2007년부터 시행 된 일본 탐정업법, 일본 탐정업계의 운용실태 및 현실적 부작용 등 탐정업계의 문제점을 중심으로 관련 자료를 분석․연구하였다. 연구 결과 일본 탐정업계의 대표적인 문제점은 탐정업법 위반업자의 증가, 탐정업과 관련 된 타 법령 위반의 문제점, 탐정관련 협회의 난립, 탐정업계의 과대 및 허위광고 문제점, 의뢰비용 분쟁 증가, 일본 탐정업 종사자의 사회적 지위와 전문성의 문제점 등으로 나타났다. 이를 바탕으로 추후 한국 실상에 맞는 탐정제도 도입에 대해 다음과 같은 시사점을 들 수 있다. 첫째, 우리나 라의 탐정법의 입법과 제도시행에서 탐정의 업무범위, 타 법률과의 관계, 위법행위 시 처벌 조항, 탐정의 자격 및 결격사유, 탐정의 의무사항 등 분야별 내용을 명확히 규정하여 부작용을 최소화하여야 한다. 둘째, 제도 시행과정에서 나타난 부작용과 부실업자, 위법행위자들에 대해 관할기관의 철저한 관리감독과 함 께 탐정업무 종사자는 물론 탐정업무 관련협회의 자성과 노력 등이 필요하다. 셋째, 일본탐정업계의 문제점에 서도 지적된 바와 같이 추후 탐정업자의 계약위반, 조사의뢰비용에 관한 의뢰인(소비자) 간의 분쟁 및 해결방 안에 대해서는 제도 도입 전부터 충분한 사전조사와 대책 및 탐정업무 의뢰비용의 적정화 추진도 함께 강구해 야할 것이다. South Korea has gratified the needs for fact relevance research and confirmation tasks through collection of its nation's information and contributed to the nation's protection of human rights, national economy and maintaining the public order for a long time. It has put an effort on introduction, settlement and development of the future official detective system that corresponds with the actual situation in Korea by minimizing infringement of privacy and side effects of the detective system. In 2013, as a part of government employment improvement and creating new jobs, it is promoting a detailed introduction for 'Detective business (private detective)' among the 'discovery of new jobs and their promotion plan'. Following such periodic circumstance and the practical necessity, the research analyzes Japan Private Detective Act enforced in 2007 according to the need for management and regulation on Japanese Detective Business, and the associated materials focusing on the problem of detective business observed due to the current operation of the business and its practical side effect. The major problems of Japanese Detective Business include the increase of detective business violators, infringement of other laws, unlicensed establishment of detective association and increased dispute on commission fee.
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