석류농축액의 광노화에 의한 주름 개선 효과

강수진,최범락,김승희,이해연,박혜림,송창현,박수진,구세광,이영준,Kang, Su Jin,Choi, Beom Rak,Kim, Seung Hee,Yi, Hae Yeon,Park, Hye Rim,Song, Chang Hyun,Park, Soo Jin,Ku, Sae Kwang,Lee, Young Joon 대한예방한의학회 2015 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.19 No.1

Objective : Solar ultraviolet (UV) light can cause photoaging of human skin. Many researchers have focused on effective prevention to mitigate the aging process. This study was aimed to investigate anti-wrinkle effects of pomegranate concentration solution (PCS) using photoaged hairless mouse model. Method : To clarify the protective effect of PCS against UVB-induced photo-damage, water capacity was measured with transepidermal water loss (TEWL) in SKH-1 hairless mice. In addition, image of skin replicas was analyzed. Results : Our results showed that the PCS treatment protects skin against UVB-induced photoaging, based on the parameters including moisture capacity and TEWL. According to visual assessment of skin replica, application of 1 ml/kg PCS inhibited UV-induced wrinkle formation in mice skin as compared to the vehicle-applied control mice. Conclusion : Taken together, these results indicated that PCS could improve skin wrinkle formation induced by UVB irradiation in SHK-1 hairless mice. PCS could be applied as an anti-wrinkle agent.

뇌졸중 환자의 극복력, 지각된 사회적 지지와 건강행위 이행의 관련성

강수진,이윤정,Kang, Su Jin,Lee, Yunjung 한국가정간호학회 2021 가정간호학회지 Vol.28 No.1

Purpose: This study was performed to examine the relationship between resilience and perceived social support on health behavior compliance in stroke patients. Methods: We included 177 stroke outpatients from W University hospital in Jeollabuk-Do province. The research tools were composed of Korean Version of Conner-Davidson Resilience Scale, Multidimensional Scale Perceived Social Support and Health behavior compliance. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 22.0, the statistical methods used were t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The mean score for resilience was 2.53(SD=±0.60), for perceived social support was 3.65(SD=±0.76), and for health behavior compliance was 4.05(SD=±0.64). All three parameters showed significant positive correlation to each other. The important factor related to the health behavior compliance by the perceived social support(F=273.119, p<.001). Conclusion: The social support system including direct and indirect intervention programs, should be improved to increase the opportunities for perceived social support in stroke patients.

대구지역 주민의 건강기능식품 인식 및 이용실태

강수진,이영준,Kang, Su-Jin,Lee, Young-Joon 대한예방한의학회 2010 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.14 No.3

Objective : Recently the number of health functional food (HFF) made with Traditional Korean Medicine (TKM) herbs have been increasing. However, there was a lack of the functional and safety information on HFF. Thus, this study was performed to investigate perceptions and consumptions of the HFF in Daegu area. Method : We used the data of 'Survey in Daegu' in 2010 and analyzed characteristics of perceptions and intake conditions of HFF of 1,208 participated inhabitants. Result : Among the 1,208 respondents, 30.4% were male and 63.5% were female. Most respondents (69.3%) were between 30's and 50's decade. The recognition rate of HFF made with TKM herb appeared to 86.2%. The major route of acquiring HFF information was 'mass-media' (49.8%) ; the primary reason of using HFF was 'For health promotion and anti-aging' (69.2%). On the other hand, the recognition rate of adverse effects was 53.3%. As for intake effect, 41.5% were satisfied at HFF consumption, while 56.0% did not feel special effects through the HFF consumption. In regards to purchase place, 'HFF store' was most selected by 38.0%. 69.1% of respondents selected to TKM decoction, the reason is that it made according to TKM physician's diagnosis considered their health condition. Conclusion : HFF intake was purpose to health promotion, but HFF made with TKM was consumed without any information about that. In order that HFF be used properly to promote health, the scientific and reasonable information of HFF made with TKM herb is need for consumers.

대구지역의 한방 의료서비스 이용 실태

강수진,이영준,Kang, Su-Jin,Lee, Young-Joon 대한예방한의학회 2010 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.14 No.2

Objectives : Recently, the number of elderly people has been rapidly increasing in Korea, and it led to increase demands of Korean traditional medical services. However, there is a lack of information on Korean traditional service utilization. Thus, this study was intended to identify Korean traditional service utilization patterns such as acupuncture, moxibustion and cupping, since Korean traditional services were specially used in treating chronic diseases for elderly people. It is important to understand health services utilization for quality improvement of healthcare systems. Methods:We used data of 'Survey in Daegu' in 2008 and analyzed characteristics of disease structure and utilization patterns of health care service of 1,097 cases of participated citizens. Results : The proportion of the elderly people (>50 age) in total participators is 52.4%. Male to female ratio is 1:1.65 and most common age group was between 50 and 59 years old. 84.2% of participators were admitted at oriental health care facilities. In addition, the results showed that female were more used the service than man. The most common treated disease is musculoskeletal disorders in both male and female. Conclusions : Acupuncture, moxa and cupping are widely used to treat chronic degenerative diseases such as musculoskeletal disorders at oriental health care facilities. Elders and female prefer to be admitted at oriental health care facilities.

In vivo Functional Analysis of γ-butyrolactone Autoregulator Receptor Gene (scaR) in Streptomyces clavuligerus

강수진,이창권,최선욱,김현수,황용일,Kang Su-Jin,Lee Chang-Kwon,Choi Sun-Uk,Kim Hyun-Soo,Hwang Yong-Il Korean Society of Life Science 2006 생명과학회지 Vol.16 No.1

방선균에서 DNA 전사 억제인자로써 작용하여 이차대사산물의 생산뿐만 아니라 형태분화를 조절하는 $\gamma-butyrolactone$ autoregulator receptor를 암호화하는 유전자(scaR)를 clavulanic arid 생산 균주, Streptomyces clavuligerus로부터 클로닝하고 in vitro에서 ScaR의 특징을 연구하여 보고한 바 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 ScaR의 in vivo 기능을 분석하기위해 상동재조합방법을 이용하여 scaR이 제거된 변이주를 제작하고 야생균주와 표현형을 비교해 보았다. 그 결과, Streptomyces clavuligerus의 형태분화에서는 큰 차이를 나타내지 않았지만 clavulanic acid의 생산에 있어서는 scaR 파괴 변이주가 야생균주에 비해 생산이 증가된 경향을 보였다. 그러므로 ScaR이 S. clavuligerus의 형태분화에는 영향을 미치지 않지만 clavulanic acid 생합성에는 negative regulator로 작용한다는 것을 본 연구를 통해 명확하게 확인할 수 있었다. A $\gamma-butyrolactone$ autoregulator receptor has a common activity as DNA-binding transcriptional repressors controlling secondary metabolism and/or morphological differentiation in Streptomyces. A gene (scaR) encoding it was cloned from Streptomyces cravuligerus, a clavulanic acid producer, and was in vitro characterized in a previous report. In this study to clarify the in vivo function of ScaR, a $\gamma-butyrolactone$ autoregulator receptor of Streptomyces clavuligerus, we constructed a scaR-deleted strain by means of homologous recombination. No difference in morphology was found between the wild-type strain and the scaR-disruptant, but the scaR-disruptant showed higher clavulanic acid production. This indicates that the ScaR in S. clavuligerus acts as a negative regulator of the biosynthesis of clavulanic acid, but plays no role in morphological differentiation.

어태치먼트를 이용한 무치악 수복 증례

강수진 ( Su Jin Kang ),김진아 ( Jin A Kim ) 조선대학교 구강생물학연구소 2008 口腔生物學硏究 Vol.32 No.2

기업의 사회적 노력 활동이 기업가치에 미치는 영향

강수진(Kang, Su-Jin),김숙연(Kim, Suk-Yeon),박광헌(Park, Kwang-Hun) 글로벌경영학회 2015 글로벌경영학회지 Vol.12 No.4

본 연구는 기업의 지속가능경영활동의 노력 활동을 종업원 및 지역사회기여도로 구분하고, 기업의 사회적 노력 활동이 기업가치에 미치는 영향에 대해서 분석하였다. 기업의 사회적 노력 활동중 종업원 변수로는 인당 교육시간비율, 여성 종업원 비율, 재해비율이며, 지역사회기여도 변수로는 사회공헌활동비를 분석에 사용하였다. 본 연구를 수행하기 위하여 2002년부터 2010년까지 대한상공회의소 지속가능경영원에 지속가 능경영보고서를 제출한 기업을 대상으로 하였으며, 최종적으로 분석에 이용된 표본은 152개(기업-년)이다. 실증분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 종업원 변수 중 여성종업원비율은 기업가치에 통계적으로 유의한 양의 관련성을 보이는 것으로 나타났으며, 재해비율은 통계적으로 유의한 음의 관련성을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 지역사회기여도 변수 중 사회공헌활동비는 통계적으로 유의한 양의 관련성을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 기업의 사회적 노력 활동과 기업가치와의 지속성 측면에서 기업가치 기간을 당해연도에서 차기 이후 3차년도까지 구분하여 분석하였으며, 여성종업원 비율은 기업가치와 지속적으로 양의 관련성을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 투자자들이 단기적 이익보다는 기업의 사회적 책임 활동에 기반을 둔 의사결정을 더 선호하며, 지속적으로 기업의 사회적 책임을 수행한 기업일수록 차기 이후의 기업가치와 경영성과에도 좋은 결과가 나타난다는 것을 의미한다 The purpose of this study is to analyse on the effect of corporate social effort activities on firm value. The corporate social effort activities are classified into two categories; employee and Community contributions. The employee variables are consist of education time ratio(ET), female employee ratio(FE), and accident rate(AR). And also the community contributions variables are the cost of social contribution activities(SCA). This study used regression analysis with a data set of 152. The sample is listed to turn in sustainable business report from 2002 to 2010. The empirical results are as follows. First, the female employee ratio(FE) of employee variables are positively related to the firm value, and accident rate(AR) are negatively related to the firm value. The cost of social contribution activities(SCA) of community contributions variables are positively related to the firm value. Second, the corporate social effort activities are analysed the sustainability on firm value. The female employee ratio(FE) of employee variables are continuously positive related to the firm value. The more company perform corporate social responsibilities, the better company appears to meet with good performance and firm value.

주간호자가 인지하는 알츠하이머병 환자와 주간호자의 삶의 질

강수진(Kang, Su Jin),최스미(Choi-Kwon, Smi) 한국성인간호학회 2016 성인간호학회지 Vol.28 No.4

방송 제작시스템 변화에 따른 여성 앵커 메이크업 분석 및 시연

강수진 ( Su-jin Kang ),유태순 ( Tai-soon Yoo ) 한국디자인트렌드학회 2016 한국디자인포럼 Vol.53 No.-

연구배경 방송 발전에 가장 중요한 요소인 화질은 HD 방송이 시작될 때만 해도 HD 방송을 고화질이라고 했지만 디스플레이의 고화질화와 전송기술의 발달에 따라 초고화질로 불리는 UHD 시대가 도래 한 시점에서 방송제작기술 변화에 따른 이미지 연출의 재고가 필요하다. 특히 메이크업은 방송 제작시스템과 밀접한 관계를 가지고 있는데 화면의 화질, 화소에 따라 예쁘게 보이도록 하는 메이크업의 기술이 다르다고 할 수 있다. 초고화질로 불리는 UHD 방송제작 기술 환경은 메이크업의 기술 뿐만 아니라 메이크업 제품에도 기존과는 다른 변화를 가져 왔다. 연구방법 방송 메이크업 분야에서 10년 이상 종사한 메이크업 전문가 10인에게 의뢰하여 1980년대 후반부터 현재까지 MBC · KBS 프라임 뉴스를 진행한 여성 앵커 중 각 방송사에서 3년 이상 뉴스를 진행한 6명씩 총 12명을 대상으로 선정하여 그들의 메이크업 특징을 분석한 후 SD, HD, UHD 방송 제작시스템의 기술적 변화 및 현황을 알아보고 방송제작기술 변화에 따른 영상메이크업 시연을 위한 메이크업 디자인을 선정하였다. 연구결과 이를 SD, HD, UHD 카메라로 촬영하여 방송카메라에 따른 메이크업의 촬영 후 변화를 분석하였다. 결론 첫째, SDTV의 경우 컬러 포맷을 1/4로 압축하는 4:1:1 방식을 사용하고, HDTV의 경우는 컬러 포맷을 1/2로 압축하는 4:2:2 방식을 사용한다. UHDTV의 경우는 컬러 포맷을 4:2:2 이상으로 대형화면에서 아주 섬세하면서 자연스러운 영상의 표현이 가능하다. SDTV, HDTV, UHDTV는 화면비와 해상도에서 차이가 나며, HD가 제공하는 해상도 보다 4배 초고선명도 화질의 변화와 색표현에서 더욱 자연에 가까운 색감을 표현한다. 둘째, 여성 뉴스 앵커의 메이크업을 분석한 결과 눈썹은 아치형, 표준형, 각진형으로 표현하였고, 볼은 사선형과 원형으로 표현하였다. 입술은 아웃커브형, 직선형이었고, 아이섀도우 색상은 브라운색과 피치색계열, 그리고 입술 색상은 붉은색, 와인색, 피치색으로 표현하였다. 피부는 매트와 웨트로 표현하였다. 셋째, SDTV 시대의 메이크업을 시연하여 SD 카메라로 촬영했을 경우 자연스럽게 그라데이션 되어 보였고, HD 카메라로 촬영한 경우는 자연스럽지 못했으며, UHD 카메라로 촬영한 경우는 어두워 보이고 부자연스러워 보였다. HDTV시대의 메이크업 시연은 SD 카메라로 촬영했을 경우 평면적으로 보였고, HD 카메라로 촬영한 경우는 자연스러워 보였다. 반면 UHD 카메라로 촬영한 경우는 어둡고 칙칙해 보였다. UHD 시대 메이크업 시연은 SD카메라로 촬영했을 경우 흐릿하고 평면적으로 보였고, HD카메라로 촬영했을 경우에도 흐릿하고 평면적으로 보였다. UHD 카메라 촬영에서는 자연스러워 보이고 입체적으로 보였다. 따라서 UHD 영상시스템에서는 피부질감 표현도 두텁지 않고 촉촉하고 자연스럽게, 부분 메이크업도 정교하고 섬세한 분장기술이 더욱 더 요구된다. Background In terms of picture quality, which is the most critical element in the development of broadcasting, people regarded it as high definition when HD broadcast began. However, as display has become high-definition and transfer technology has developed, it is required to reconsider image production in accordance with the improved broadcasting producing technology at the time of the UHD era of ultra high definition. Especially because makeup is closely related to the broadcasting producing system, makeup techniques vary depending on the picture quality and pixels. The technical environment of the UHD broadcasting with ultra high definition has made significant differences not only in makeup techniques but in makeup products as well. Methods In order to analyze characteristics and differences of make-up, the selection of subjects was made by ten requested make-up specialists working in the field of broadcasting make-up for more than ten years for a total of twelve anchorwomen ― reckoning up each six who have respectively hosted prime news programs of MBC and KBS for more than three years from the late 1980s to now. Characteristics of twelve anchorwomen`s make-up were analyzed, make-up design was selected for demonstrating image make-up according to the changes in the technology of broadcasting production, and then changes after make-up shooting in accordance with different broadcasting cameras were analyzed through respective shootings of SD, HD, and UHD cameras. Results then visible changes in each makeup after shootings with SD, HD, UHD cameras were analyzed. Conclusions Firstly, regarding SDTV, the color format is compressed into 1/4 using the 4:1:1 type, while for HDTV, the 4:2:2 type is employed, with its color format compressed into 1/2. In case of UHDTV, on the other hand, it is possible to express a more delicate and natural image on a large screen with its color format over 4:2:2. SDTV, HDTV, and UHDTV differ from each other in terms of picture ratio and resolution respectively. They display a clearer picture of higher resolution, having the definition of 4 times as ultra-high as that of HD. In addition, they represent much more natural colors closer to the real ones. Second, the results from the makeup analysis of female news anchors As for their eyebrows, arched, standard, and angular eyebrows were represented, while diagonal and circular shapes were presented for their cheeks. And their lips were expressed in out-curved or straight shapes. The colors for their eyeshadows were brown and peachy and those for lips were red, dark purple, and peach. Their skin textures were expressed either matte or wet. Third, when shot using a SD camera by demonstrating the makeup of the SDTV era, the gradation of the makeup looked quite natural, whereas it looked unnatural with a HD camera and it looked dark and unnatural with a UHD camera. When the makeup demonstration of the HDTV era was shot using a SD camera, the makeup looked flat. It appeared natural when using a HD camera. However, it looked dark and dull with a UHD camera. When it comes to the makeup demonstration of the UHD era, the makeup appeared dull and flat when shot with a SD camera and so did the makeup with a HD camera. But the makeup looked natural and three-dimensional when shot with a UHD camera. Therefore, in the UHD image system, more elaborate and delicate makeup techniques are required to express the moist and natural skin texture with moderate thickness.

전신마취 중 하트만 용액과 Hydroxyethyl Starch Solution의 수분 공간 비교

강수진 ( Su Jin Kang ),최규택 ( Kyu Taek Choi ),이지희 ( Hee Lee,M. D ),이동호 ( Dong Ho Lee ) 대한마취과학회 2008 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.54 No.3