한약제도와 약사법규

강봉한,Gang, Bong-Han 대한한약협회 2002 大韓漢藥 Vol.6 No.-

AHP 분석을 통한 주거선택 기준의 가치평가 연구 - 광주광역시 공인중개사의 경험인식을 중심으로 -

강봉임 대한건축학회지회연합회 2016 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.18 No.6

본 연구는 주거지 선택기준을 파악하고, 이를 통해 그 이면에 내포되어 있는 사람들의 가치관과 주거의식의 변화를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 광주광역시의 공인중개사를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고, AHP 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 1차 계층구조에서 주거지 선택기준은 교육적 환경, 생활적 편리, 거주안전 및 이미지, 경제적 가치의 4개 요소가 도출되었으며, 2차 계층구조에서는 12개의 기준이 도출되었다. 둘째, 1차 계층구조에서 선정된 4개 항목의 중요도는 생활적 편리가 가장 높게 나타났으며, 다음으로 교육적 환경, 거주안전 및 이미지, 경제적 가치 순으로 나타났다. 셋째, 2차 계층구조에서는 생활적 편리의 경우 교통여건이 가장 높게 나타났으며, 교육적 환경의 경우 교육시설, 거주안전 및 이미지에서는 ‘거주 안전성, 경제적 가치 항목에서는 재테크 수단이 높게 나타났다. The purpose of this study is to deduce housing choice criterion and to consider change of values and consciousness of housing. For that, questionnaire of evaluation of housing choice is conducted by licensing real estate agents in Gwangju city employing the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). The results are as follows. First, four factors as the primary hierarchy structure and 12 factors as the secondary hierarchy structure of housing choice criterion are deduced. The primary hierarchy are education environment, convenience in life, residence safety and image, and economic value. Second, weight value deduced from the primary hierarchy structure is showed that convenience in life is the highest and next is education environment. Residence safety and image, and economic value is relatively low. Third, for the secondary hierarchy structure, the case of life convenience is showed that traffic condition is the highest, the case of educational condition is showed that education facilities, the case of residence safety and image is showed that residence area is the highest, and the case of economic importance is showed that financial technology is the highest.

귀농·귀촌인 주거지 선택 기준에 대한 AHP 분석 연구 -전라남도 귀농·귀촌인을 중심으로-

강봉임,Kang, Bong-Im 한국농촌건축학회 2017 농촌건축 : 한국농촌건축학회논문집 Vol.19 No.4

The purpose of this study is to deduce dwelling selection criterion and to consider change of values and consciousness of dwelling on people who return to farming & going to village. For that, questionnaire of evaluation of housing choice is conducted by people who return to farming & going to village in Jellanam-do by the AHP. The results are as follows. First, four factors as the primary hierarchy structure and 12 factors as the secondary hierarchy structure of dwelling selection criterion are deduced. The primary hierarchy are "education environment", "economic & Convenience in life", "residence safety and image", and "economic value". Second, weight value deduced from the primary hierarchy structure is showed that "economic & convenience in life(0.345)" is the highest and next is "education environment(0.262)". "Residence safety and image(0.237)", and e "economic value(0.157)" is relatively low(C.I. 0.213). Third, for the secondary hierarchy structure, the case of life convenience is showed that economic condition(0.403) is the highest, the case of educational condition is showed that education facilities(0.479), the case of residence safety and image is showed that residence area(0.490) is the highest, and the case of economic importance is showed that financial technology(0.470) is the highest.

도서(섬)지역 보건지소의 건축적 특성 연구- 신안군 지역을 중심으로 -

강봉임 한국도서(섬)학회 2018 韓國島嶼硏究 Vol.30 No.4

This research aimed to conduct analysis on the architectural characteristics, general state, and location of health centers in Shinan-gun, Jeolanam-do in Korea. Shinan-gun is an administration district that is only composed of islands. The results are as follows. Health centers have been established one each island since the 1970s. They have changed in aspect of their facilities and environment in accordance with national economic growth. The architectural characteristics of health centers are generally two-story building with a floor area of 201㎡~300㎡ per story, with a total floor area of 401㎡~500㎡. They also usually have slab roofs or roofs with reinforced concrete. Most floors typically had waiting area in corridors with treatments rooms off to the sides. Composition of floor is showed the tendency to layout hall for waiting or corridor in the center and spaces for treatment and care in left and right sides. Space for treatment accounted for 43.9% of floor space, common space had an average of 40.9%, and administration comprised 12.4% of the area. The size of the space for treatment is relatively large due to the increase of medical devices along to development of medical technology. It is necessary to study revisions of related codes applied from early 1990s and multi function of health centers henceforward. 본 연구는 행정구역 모두가 도서(섬)로 구성되어진 전라남도 신안군 지역을 조사대상지역으로 한정하여, 보건행정을 합리적으로 조직하여 운영함과 동시에 지역보건사업을 효율적으로 추진하여 국민보건 향상에 기여할 목적으로 보건소의 하위조직으로 설치된 도서(섬)지역 보건지소의 입지현황과 건축특성을 조사·분석하였으며, 그 결과 다음과 같은 몇 가지의 구체적 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. 조사대상지역의 보건지소는 1970년대부터 각 섬 단위별 및 읍·면단위별로 1개소가 설치되어 왔으며, 국가경제규모의 성장과 더불어 꾸준히 시설과 환경이 꾸준히 개선되고 있으며 다변화 되고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 도서(섬)지역 보건지소 건축물은 대부분 철근콘크리트 구조형식의 2층 규모로서, 201㎡~300㎡ 건축면적에 401㎡~500㎡ 연면적을 갖고 있고, 슬래브 또는 철근콘트리트 지붕형식을 갖는 건축특성을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 평면구성은 일반적으로 대기실을 겸하는 복도나 홀이 중앙에 배치되고 좌우로 진료와 처치/치료공간이 배치되는 양상을 보였다. 공간구성은 크게 진료부가 평균 43.9%, 공용부가 평균 40.9%, 관리부가 평균 12.4% 의 구성비로 대별되어 있는 것으로 나타났는데, 이같이 진료부의 구성비가 비중이 큰 것은 최근의 의학진단기술의 발달과 더불어 증가한 의료장비의 증가에 대응하기 위한 것으로 판단된다. 그러므로 1990년대초부터 현재까지 준용되고 있는 관련 지침의 개정과 보건지소의 기능 복합화를 위한 후속 연구 그리고 도서(섬) 등 심각한 의료취약의료취약지역에 설치되는 보건진료소의 건축특성에 대한 후속 조사연구가 필요할 것으로 여겨진다.

고흡수성 고분자에 대하여

강봉서 (사)한국포장협회 1993 包裝情報 Vol.6 No.-

자연과학편 : 골프스윙동작(動作)의 운동학적(運動學的) 분석(分析)

강봉한(BongHanKang) 한국체육학회 1992 한국체육학회지 Vol.31 No.1

Golf down swing was interpreted throught three dimensional image analysis, it means that most down swings are in concord with the two dimensional interpretation up to 95%. But in the angular movement there is big difference between the skilled and unskilled before impact and direction of club head. This was not discovered in two dimensional analysis. (Club head shows the difference of 15rad/sec(50%) between the skilled and unskilled to the direction of central axis before impact. It influences the movement of club head. To interpret down swing three segment model is used. By doing so the relationship among upper trunk. arm and hand joint movement which could not be interpreted in the two dimensional segment was investigated. The skilled showed bigger value of velocity, angular velocity comparing with the unskilled. The earlier value of the angular velocity shows that the unskilled have bigger value tan the skilled. The increase is faster to the side of the skilled The size of the angular velocity generated in each segment is bigger to the skilled than the unskilled But the angular velocity to the wrist is bigger for the unskilled. Accordingly the golf is chiefly generated by the wrist.The training of the unskilled through golf down swing must be practiced laying emphases upon the retaining of movement. the enforcement of wrist movement, the revolving to the central axis of club at the moment of impact and trunk, arm and wrist must be on the short moment of the fastest velocity of acceleration.

Coping Behavior for Visual Privacy by University Students in Residential Space -Focused on Single-person Household Students-

강봉임,변경화 한국생활환경학회 2017 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.24 No.5

The purpose of this study is to examine university students’ perceptions of and coping behavior regardingvisual privacy with a questionnaire, a field survey and interviews for gather data. The results are as follows. First, universitystudents care more about visual and auditory privacy than other types of privacy in their daily lives and in their residentialspace. Second, university students have a perception about the meaning of visual privacy according to therelationship between the subject that sees and the object that is seen because visual privacy is related to “seeing”. Third,female students have more experience with the violation of their visual privacy and feel a higher possibility of their visualprivacy being violated than male students. Finally, university students living in single-person households respond withfour types of behavior for dealing with visual privacy: ignoring outside gazes; checking to see if anyone can see in, blockinga view from outside, or avoiding a place or spot where they can be seen. The student’s behavior differs according totheir perceptions of and coping strategies for visual privacy and their actions to prevent visual privacy violations.

분산 시스템에서 글로벌 스케쥴러를 위한 Meta_Level Control 설계 및 성능 평가

강봉한(BongHan Kang),안정원(JeongWan Ahn),김영찬(YoungChan Kim) 한국정보과학회 1990 한국정보과학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.17 No.2

분산 시스템에서는 시스템의 상태와 task의 특성이 동적으로 변화하므로, 하나의 스케쥴링 기법으로 모든 상황에서 최적으로 작동하기는 힘들다. 그러므로 노드와 통신 네트워크의 상태, task의 특성 등에 따라 좋은 효율을 얻기 위하여 스케쥴링 기법과 parameter를 조정하는것을 meta-level control이라 한다. 본 논문에서는 글로벌 상태 정보를 얻기 위한 통신 비용의 감소를 목적으로 하는 계산주도형 기법(베이지안 이론)을 이용한 부하균등화를 모델을 기반으로 노드의 상태에 따라 상태 정보 갱신 주기를 유동적으로 변화시켜 상태 정보 획득 횟수를 줄이고도 성능을 향상시킬수 있도록 설계하였고, 각 node의 상태가 급변할 때 통신주도형 방식인 입찰(bidder)방식을 이용하여 정확한 결론을 얻을 수 있도록 하여, 고려된 모든 상황에서 near-optimal한 결과와 안정된 상태를 유지할 수 있도록 설계하였다.

농어촌 지역 태양광 발전시설 설치 및 유도.규제 현황 연구 - 전라남도 해남군 지역을 중심으로 -

강봉임 ( Kang¸ Bong-im ),유창균 ( Yoo¸ Chang-geun ) 한국도서(섬)학회 2020 韓國島嶼硏究 Vol.32 No.4

본 연구는 태양광 발전사업의 확산과 무분별한 입지에 따른 농어촌 지역 경관관리와 신재생에너지 산업의 균형적 발전 방법을 모색하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 약 60여 개의 섬과 다양한 해안선을 함께 보유하고 있는 전라남도 해남군을 대상으로 최근 3년간의 농어촌 태양광 발전시설 인·허가 현황을 전수조사하여 설치 특성을 파악하고 전라남도 22개 시·군 전체를 대상으로 태양광 발전시설의 무분별한 확산을 방지하기 위한 유도·규제 현황을 분석하였는데 구체적인 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 조사대상 지역인 전라남도 해남군은 도내 타 시·군에 비하여 연중 일조량이 풍부하고 해안에 면하는 지역이 넓어 태양광 발전사업에 비교적 용이한 것에 영향받아 최근 3년간 농어촌태양광 발전시설 허가건수가 총 2,357건에 달하는 등 지속적인 증가 추세를 보였다. 그러나 농어촌 태양광 발전시설 설치가 이루어지는 부지의 지목이 대부분 전(밭)과 답(논)이라는 점과 우수 문화 및 해안경관으로서의 가치성이 인정되는 염전이 상당 부분 태양광 발전사업 부지로 편입되는 경향을 보이고 있다는 점 그리고 용도지역상 생산관리지역과 농림지역에 집중하여 이루어지고 있다는 점, 농어촌 태양광 발전시설 사업주체(사업자)의 대부분이 외지인(87.6%)으로서 농어촌 태양광 발전사업의 취지에 어긋나고 있다는 점 등의 문제가 있음을 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 반면 농어촌 태양광의 무분별한 확산을 막고 적성성 유지를 위한 유도·규제 방법으로 전라남도 22개 시·군 모두에서 자치단체 조례 등을 통해 태양광 발전시설 사업과 관련된 제한 사항을 마련하여 운용하고 있는 것으로 나타났는데, 내용적으로 태양광 발전시설의 규모나 형태 등에 대한 구체적인 사항보다는 국도·군도 등 도로나 주거지, 관광지·공공시설 그리고 문화재 등 특정 시설로부터의 이격거리 제한이 주를 이루는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study is to minimize the impact on the rural landscape due to the spread of solar power plant businesses and reckless location choices, and to seek a balanced development method of the renewable energy industry. To this end, the characteristics of Haenam-gun, Jeollanam-do, which has about 60 islands and various coastline types, was investigated for three recent years of planning permission for solar power plant facilities in rural areas. In addition, the status of induction and regulation to prevent the indiscriminate spread of solar power plants in 22 cities and counties in Jeollanam-do was analyzed. The detailed research results are as follows. Haenam-gun has abundant sunshine throughout the year and has a wide area facing the coast, compared to other cities and counties, Therefore, it is relatively easy for solar power plant business. Because of this the number of permits for solar power plant facilities in rural areas reached 2,357 in the past three years, and there was a continuous increase every year. Moreover, most of the sites where solar power plant facilities were installed were in rural areas such as on fields or rice paddies, and there were many located on salt fields that are recognized for their excellent culture and value as a coastal landscape. By using the City Planning Area, there were many PMA(Production Management Areas) and AFA(Agricultural and Forest Areas). Therefore, it was confirmed that there is a problem regarding the loss of agricultural land and salt fields and that there is a problem that most of the business operators are outsiders (87.6%), which is contrary to the purpose of the solar power plant business. On the other hand, it was found that all 22 cities and counties in Jeollanam-do established and operated restrictions related to solar power plant facility businesses through the ordinances of each local government as a method of induction and regulation to prevent the indiscriminate spread of solar power plants in rural areas. In terms of this, it was found that the limitation of the distance from specific facilities such as roads, residential areas, and cultural properties was focused on rather than matters about the size or shape of the plants. Therefore, it is considered that there is a need for a comprehensive approach to conduct further research on the induction and regulations related to the establishment of solar power plant facilities in rural areas.

도심지 보행자전용도로의 보행환경 연구 - 광주광역시 상무지구 사례를 중심으로 -

강봉임,유창균 대한건축학회지회연합회 2019 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.21 No.6

According to the traffic laws, roads only for pedestrians prohibit other vehicles on it. Thus, these roads should provide a environment for pedestrians' safety for transportation, convenience, comfortability, continuity and places to rest in order to add vitality and enhance the image of a city as positive factors. In reality, these pedestrian roads in cities have over-sized horizontal facilities, outdoor units of air conditioners (including ventilators), transformers etc. that are installed illegally without any consideration. Various useless installations make walking difficult and visually stressful. In extreme cases, vandalist acts such as smoking, drinking and yelling are displayed, making them difficult access. Thus, this study is a theoretical study about the concept and types of roads only for pedestrians. A specific case of these roads in Gwangju Sangmu district was analyzed to identify the quality of these pedestrian roads. With these results, four main suggestions for improvement were established. The details are the following: First, installations on these roads such as the horizontal installation should be non-scaled and any dangerous installations should be prohibited. Second, the frontality of the architectures on these roads (facade design) should be reinforced. Third, safety when passing late at night should be assured alongside with maintaining specific intensity for accessibility. Fourth, there should be a system that constantly removes any illegal or dangerous installations or architecture beside these roads uninstalled at all times.