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      • 임상실습 간호대학생의 공감능력, 의사소통능력, 심리적 소진 간의 관계

        고재원,김지은,박진영,서혜영,신유진,이동민,정다은,진서정,최서원,XIE WEI,YANG JING,배성희,손지희 이화여자대학교 간호학회 2018 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.52

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship among empathy ability, communication ability, and psychological burnout in nursing students on clinical practice. Method: Data was collected using questionnaires between September 20th, 2017 to January 2th, 2018. Participants of this study were 159 of grade 3 and 4 nursing students who had completed at least one semester of clinical practice experience and currently attending universities located in Seoul. Data were analyzed using percentage, average, standard deviation, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe’s test and Pearson’s correlation coefficient using the SPSS WIN 24.0 program. Results: The empathy ability was positively correlated with communication ability(r=.437, p=.000). And the communication ability was negatively correlated with psychological burnout(r=-.390, p=.000). Also the empathy ability was negatively correlated with psychological burnout(r=-217, p=.006). Conclusion: These results suggest that psychological burnout is closely related to empathy ability and communication ability. Based on these results, empathy ability and communication ability need to be increased by efficient management and intervention to decrease the degree of psychological burnout in nursing students. Also, the findings should be considered when developing plans or education programs for nursing students’ major adjustment.

      • KCI등재

        『상하이의 아침』을 통해 본 1950년대 중국 사회주의 개조양상 연구 — 자본가와 혁명가를 중심으로

        고재원 한국중국현대문학학회 2020 中國現代文學 Vol.0 No.93

        This study examined the aspects of socialist reconstruction in China in the 50s using Morning of Shanghai as text. This study examines the aspect of Chinese socialism reconstruction in the 50’s China in the morning of Shanghai. In particular, I analyzed the meaning of the object of transformation and capitalist as a subject and the perspective of revolutionary, and examined its meaning. The contents of the study are as follows. First, it is a study of the socialist transformation policy on capitalist and capitalist industries in the 1950s. The Communist Party of China conducted a policy of socialist transformation of capitalists on the basis of the New Democracy Theory. Since the Communist Party of China emphasized the industrialization as much as the transition to the socialist system, it embraced capitalist policies. Specifically, it provided guarantees of the capitalist’s job in the process of transition from the speculation to the share zero, and guaranteed the interest on the private investment of the share-holding company. As a result, the capitalists were able to adjust to the socialist system relatively reliably. As a result, the capitalists were able to adjust to the socialist system relatively reliably. In the course of the transition to the socialist system, the political status and social status of the capitalist declined, but the way of life of the capitalist could still be maintained, and their social networks and cultural capacities were still influencing. Second, the complexity of the process of socialist transformation was examined through comparison of the relationship between the capitalist who is the subject of the reconstruction and the revolutionary who is the subject of the reconstruction and the daily life style. In the rich description of the Shanghai urban space still retaining the capitalist element, the relationship between the family relations and the business relations of the capitalist Xuyide and the leisure culture in the daily life are considered and operated in the social reality in the transition of the political and economic system And that the material and customary environment still has an impact. In addition, I analyzed the imagination of ideal socialist humanoid through the analysis of everyday life which integrates family life, work and leisure centering on the nuclear family of Yangjian, a representative of the revolutionary as the subject of the revolution. However, the cultural environment of the social reality that this socialism imagination shows is not yet fully established, and the ‘residual culture’ and ‘emerging culture’ in the social reality, which are a mixture of the capitalist way of life and the socialist way of life, Of the total number of participants.

      • KCI등재

        1920-30년대 중국의 서적 광고와 청년계층의 독서 양상 — 『生活』 週刊의 서적 광고를 중심으로

        고재원 한국중국현대문학학회 2021 中國現代文學 Vol.- No.99

        This study examines the reading patterns of Chinese youths in the 1920s and 30s from the perspective of popularization of modern knowledge and the formation of modern sensibility through book advertisements during Life weekly. In the 1920s and 1930s, China’s readership class can be said to be the middle class, centered on male office workers in their 20s and 30s, who were newly formed in the southeastern coastal region centered on Shanghai. Their reading patterns were analyzed from two aspects. One is the social science-related books such as Introduction to Social Philosophy, Reinforcement of Socialism, Soviet Impression, etc. in the advertisement contents of social science books analyzed in the aspect of popularization of modern knowledge. This can be seen as a way for the reader to find an alternative to the capitalist way of life as a way of coping with the circumstances of the time, and this demand can be seen as playing an important role in achieving the popularization of modern knowledge. On the other hand, the books of New Life Publishing house are new historically reconstructed and theoretically systematized books of the Three Peoplesism and Chinese society and history from a Marxist perspective. These books can provide theoretical and ideological support on how to view Chinese society from the point of view of elite readers. The other is an analysis of literary advertisements in Life bookstores in terms of the formation of modern sensibility. At this time, the lives of the urban middle class, who were the only masses in China, were unstable in the reality of a capitalist society, so their desire and anxiety for life were expressed as they expanded into the public realm through modern novels. The modern sensibility popularized through double love novels and literary novels can be said to be a kind of desire for success (rising) and anxiety about failure (frustration). It can be said that it played a role in temporarily relieving anxiety and anxiety. In particular, romance novels played a role in resolving the gap between the ideal and reality of love, love, and marriage as a kind of romantic fantasy, which is one of the important elements of modern popular literature.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        가토에서 생체리듬이 겐타마이신의 약물동태에 미치는 영향

        고재원,백채선,최준식 한국임상약학회 2000 한국임상약학회지 Vol.10 No.3

        The effect of circadian rhythm on gentamicin pharmacokinetics was studied in rabbits who took a single intravenous 2 mg/kg dose of gentamicin at 09:00 in the morning (a.m.) and 22:00 in the evening (p.m.). A significant circadian rhythm of pharmacokinetic parameters as a function of time of day was noted in rabbits, showing lower total body clearance and higher serum area under the curve (AUC) when given in the evening. The half-life was shorter in the morning when compared to the evening . The AUC was greater in the evening than that in the morning , most likely because the CLt was significantly higher when gentamicin was given in the morning versus in the evening . The of gentamicin in the evening was increased significantly(p<0.05) compared to those of gentamicin in the morning. It is reasonable to consider individual circadian rhythm for effective dosage regimen of gentamicin in clinical chronotherapeutics.

      • KCI등재

        1920년대 중국의 청년담론과 근대적 개인의 형성 ― 『生活』週刊을 중심으로

        고재원 한국중국현대문학학회 2019 中國現代文學 Vol.0 No.88

        The formation of the ‘youth’ class in China in the 1920s and 1930s was achieved through the establishment of a modern social system called modern education and modern media. As modern education has been institutionalized, young people with modern knowledge and modern consciousness, including students, have become a new social group, and the youth discourse around them has formed and spread through modern media. In particular, the weekly magazine Life launched in Shanghai in 1925 was a leading magazine that led the youth discourse centered on students and urban workers who were the main readers. First, I can see that the modern knowledge system and scientific thinking form through the vocational education centering on the youth, when I look at the contents of the capitalist job view and the attitude of life among the youth discourse led by the Life weekly. And that they are aiming for a practical life style and a life that pursues success. In addition, ‘self-discipline’ or ‘self-development’ constitutes an important axis of the youth discourse as a way to get the job desired and to succeed in the job. This is the ‘self-development’ ‘Boom combined with the Chinese’ traditional ‘scandalized the logic of’ self-discipline’, and it was understood that it served as an important discourse to Chinese youth in the 30’s when modern capitalism was developing. Second, I examined the contents related to love, marriage, and family problems through the modern concept of the individual in the youth discourse led by Life weekly. Love and marriage are the most common problems facing young men, and they are the most pressing problem facing men and women, individuals and families in relation to family system and values ​​in the process of transition from traditional society to modern society. Especially, the modern consciousness that love and marriage should be a free combination of individual and individual forms the main discourse flow, but the actual reality is not easy. Therefore, the main contents of the reader’s letter were the pursuit of free love, the hope for independent and voluntary marriage, divorce, criticism of the extended family system, and worries about the marriage life. It was not a problem. Therefore, the perceptions and attitudes of the readers and editors of modern personalities revealed in their letters manifested cracks and contradictions in themselves.

      • KCI등재

        비위맞추기 행동의 요인에 대한 연구

        고재원 陸軍士官學校 1997 한국군사학논집 Vol.53 No.-

        According to the results of studies about ingratiation, there are variations in behavioral dimensions in different socio-cultural contexts. Therefore the study of organizational behavior in differing socio-cultural contexts should be preceded by scale development and validation. The purpose of this study is to determine the dimensions of ingratiation as an upward influence strategy in a Korean organization and develop the scale. 267 professional soldiers in ROK Army answered a questionnaire containing items developed in a preliminary study and those of existing scales. The major results of this study are as follows: first, a dimension that could be called "overworking" was found by exploratory factor analysis, besides those discovered in prior studies such as other enhancement, opinion conformity, favor rendering and self presentation. Second, an ingratiation scale of 20 items(K-MIBOS) was developed, and this scale showed high correlations with existing scales or relevant individual need scales. But this scale showed relatively low correlations with another influence tactics. Thus, K-MIBOS scale was valid measures of ingratiatory behavioral dimensions. Finally, the implications and limitations of this study, and the suggestions for the future research were discussed.

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