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      • KCI등재

        전·후기 베이비붐 세대의 의료서비스이용 연구 – 한국의료패널 자료를 이용하여 -

        김경나,김건엽,남행미 보건의료산업학회 2016 보건의료산업학회지 Vol.10 No.4

        Objectives : This study aims to : (i) characterize and differentiate between two different periods of baby boomers, (ii) study the utilization of their health care services, and (iii) establish effective ways of providing better health service utilization and preventive policy strategies for upcoming and older generations. Methods : A multiple regression analysis using descriptive statistics, frequency analysis, and dummy variables was utilized to access the presence of correlations between socio-demographic factors and health care service utilization. Results : Medical insurance type, marital status, and chronic disease were factors that influenced health care service utilization. Furthermore, the factors that influenced individual medical expenses were cohabitation, inpatient days, and chronic disease. Conclusions : Primary findings and exploratory statistics revealed that there were strong correlations and interaction among some of the predictor variables. Because of the chronologically limited nature of the sample data set gathered in 2012, it would be helpful to continue to develop or research related constructs that may capture relationships more effectively among extended populations.

      • KCI등재

        몽골 전통의료교육기관의 감염병 방역과 치료에 대한 연구 : 17-20세기 두창(痘瘡)을 중심으로

        김경나,최영준 서강대학교 인문과학연구소 2022 서강인문논총 Vol.- No.64

        The spread of infectious diseases in Mongolia between the 17th and 20th centuries had a serious socio-political impact. This study considered the medical prevention and treatment of the Mongolian traditional society at the time to overcome smallpox among the deadly infectious diseases, and the aspect of public medical education that was the foundation. The prevention and treatment of smallpox were highlighted based on the writings of the monks of Mongolian Buddhist temples to treat and overcome the changes in the nomadic society caused by smallpox. Therefore, a historical review of the Mongolian medical education institution system from the 17th century to the early 20th century, smallpox prevention and medical treatment was conducted through literature and historical sources. Through this, we aim to make a positive contribution to the prevention and treatment of today's COVID infectious disease. After accepting Tibetan Buddhist medical theory at Manba Datsang, a medical educational institution for Buddhist temples in Mongolia in the 17th century, Mongolian monks wrote medical books with explanations tailored to the Mongolian climate. The prescription and treatment were modified and supplemented. In particular, the record of using the smallpox method and prescription for the prevention and treatment of smallpox can be inferred that medical knowledge was very actively adopted at the time, and it is judged that it contributed to the convergence of medical data in traditional Asian medicine.

      • KCI등재

        17~19세기 몽골 불교사원의 교육문화 연구

        김경나,최영준 인하대학교 교육연구소 2017 교육문화연구 Vol.23 No.6(B)

        The purpose of this study is to examine the background of the social history in which Buddhist temples were established as the educational institutions of Mongolia in the 17th to 19t h centu ries, based on t he field survey and literature collection in Mongolia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the educational contents, educational system and pu rpose of educational institutions of Mongolian Buddhist temple and to discuss characteristics of education culture. The main research methods of the study analyzed the contents of the pamphlets and related documents on the education and culture of Mongolian Buddhist temple, and interpreted the data of Buddhist temple in Mongolia. Research results are as follows: First, Mongolian Buddhist temple was considered as a national educational institution in charge of the entire area of Mongolia. Second, Mongolian Buddhist temples were comparable to today's curriculum and subjects as educational institutions. Third, Mongolian Buddhist temple systematized t he education of the students by various teaching methods and improved learning efficiency. Fourth, the educational purpose of the Mongolian Buddhist temple included cultivation of humanities, ceremonial occasions, and life rituals in the community in addition to academic devotion. Fifth, the education through the Buddhist temple of Mongolia also played a role in protecting the spiritual culture of the Mongols. 본 연구는 몽골 현지 조사 및 문헌 수집 자료를 중심으로 17∼19세기 몽골의 교육기관으로 불교사원이 형성된 사회사적 배경을 설명하고, 몽골 지역의 불교사원 확산으로 인한 학승계층의 확대와 교육체계의 변화를 고찰하며, 몽골 불교사원 교육기관의 교육내용과 교육체계, 교육목적을 분석하여, 그 교육문화의 특징을 논의하는 데에 그 목적이 있다. 연구의 주요 연구방법으로는 몽골 불교사원의 교육문화 고증에 관련된 고문서의 해석본과 관련 문헌들의 내용분석을 실시하였고, 몽골현지 불교사원의 자료를 해석하였 다. 연구결과 첫째, 몽골 불교사원은 몽골 전 지역을 담당하는 거국적인 교육기관으로서 자리하고 있었다. 둘째, 몽골 불교사원은 교육기관으로서 오늘날의 교육과정과 학과과목을 비교해도 손색이 없었다. 셋째, 몽골의 불교사원은 다양한 교수법으로 학승들의 교육을 체계화시키고, 학습효율을 제고하였다. 넷째, 몽골 불교사원의 교육목적이 학문적 정진 외에 지역사회 내에서 교양과 관혼상제, 생활의례를 익히는 것도 포함하고 있었다. 다섯째, 몽골의 불교사원을 통한 교육은 몽골인의 정신문화 수호에도 일익을 담당하고 있었다.

      • KCI등재

        19세기 몽골 다창의 교학제도와 분포

        김경나,이성규 한국몽골학회 2016 몽골학 Vol.0 No.45

        The purpose of this study was to clarify the establishment, the background and an educational-system characteristic of Datsans as the educational institution of the traditional Mongolian Buddhist temples in 17~19C. Datsans in Mongol were a specialized educational institution in Mongol at that time, which were in charge of producing Buddhist monks, of researching into philosophy, medicine, astrology, mathematics, literature, and art through the specialized education. This study examined the background of establishing the Mongolian Datsans and described Mongolian traditional philosophy books, which had been written by Mongol’s Buddhist monks in order to systematize Datsans’ education, by classifying them into reference book, teaching material, and guidebook. Also, it figured out the specialized-learning system in Datsans, which was continued for more than about 20 years from the ages of 5~8, the background of its origin in scholar monks, and the examination & title award system. The significance of this study aims to be put in a point of having attempted the introduction of the books with a historical fact on the Mongolian traditional education, which had not been introduced to the country. A work of examining the educational system of Datsans, which had been the traditional educational institutions in Mongol, can be found its value in being able to consider the function that the Mongolian Buddhist temples had possessed, and the aspect of Mongol’s traditional education system, as well as the history of Mongol in those days.

      • KCI등재

        한·몽 수명관장 신격 연구 - 한국 남극노인과 몽골 차강 어브겅 비교를 중심으로 -

        김경나,이성규 한국몽골학회 2014 몽골학 Vol.0 No.39

        Our country’s pole star was believed in the meaning of controlling the continuance of nation, that is peace and life of a nation from the Koryo Dynasty. Later, it was developed as an existence controlling the life of individual and believed by the nation and the private as well. The south pole senior, It is observed that various cultures of the south pole star was dispersed socially as the south pole senior appeared in several areas such as classical novel, Pansori and folk drama in the late of Chosun Dynasty. The appearance of such south pole star appeared at the end of Bongsan talchum and Gangryung talchum and plays a symbolic role to lead the dead to a good place and pray for long life for the living person. Mongolia's Tsagaan Uvgun has various characteristics not only controlling the life but also the land and abundance. It seems to have a complex nature of faith in pursuit of a good fortune by combining with Buddhism. Mongolians who are more sensitive to natural disaster than anyone must have believed Tsagaan Uvgun who control breeding of livestock, well-being of the family and longevity. Currently, the characteristics of Tsagaan Uvgun which was transmittedthrough oral literature and various prayers of the Mongols is alive vividly in Khuree Tsam, showing folk and buddhist hue and praying for fortune of visitors. Among the various private godhead, the south pole senior and Tsagaan Uvgun, as the preferred existence by most Koreans and Mongolians, have long been expressed as white senior with white hair and beard by media. If Korean south pole senior was believed from national level to the private, Tsagaan Uvgun of Mongolia was considered as the existence to control longevity and peace of nomad who were directly affected by the natural change and abundance of livestock. They were recognized as the godhead to bring the life and fortune in a broad sense as they control the life and death and was being changed and transmitted incessantly to be friendly through literature works and folk drama of both countries afterward.

      • KCI등재

        인구사회학적 요인 및 건강관련 특성에 따른 인지기능저하 관련 요인 연구 - 고령화연구패널 조사 자료를 이용하여 -

        김경나,이효영,김수정 보건의료산업학회 2020 보건의료산업학회지 Vol.14 No.1

        Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate cognitive function decline by socio-demographic and health-related characteristics (health behaviors and health status) using 5th Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging panel data. Methods: The subjects were 4,440 community-dwelling people aged over 57 years. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, frequency analysis, χ²-test, and binary logistic regression analysis using SPSS ver. 25.0. Results: The findings revealed that socio-demographic characteristics (gender, age, area of residence, educational level, marital status, number of children, number of grand-children) and health-related characteristics (smoking, drinking, regular exercise, weight category by body mass index, hypertension and diabetes mellitus) were factors that influenced cognitive function decline (p<.05). Conclusions: Cognitive function decline was closely related to health behaviors and disease types. Future studies must examine related constructs to accurately determine these relationships among various populations. The present study could be used as a tool for the development and implementation of health promotion and prevention strategies.

      • KCI등재

        몽골불교의 능엄주(楞嚴呪; Цагаан шүхэрт) 독송(讀誦)과 특징

        김경나 한국몽골학회 2023 몽골학 Vol.- No.72

        In traditional social religion, sorcery was a means of expecting God's mercy. Witchcraft was a means of praying for God's power and approaching the world of God through his thoughts and wills. In this paper, which was believed to be able to shake off the disease through Buddhist rituals and chanting, was reviewed, focusing on the reading of Neungumju in Mongolia. Surnngama-samadhi-dharani, called Tsagaan shukhert in Mongolia, is the most recited truth in Mongolian Buddhism since ancient times, and from the 18th century to the early 20th century, when Buddhist temples lived mainly, reading Buddhist scriptures, including Surnngama-samadhi-dharani, seems to have been part of the treatment along with Mongolian methods. In addition, in this paper, the symbol of Mongolia's faith and tangka in Sitatapatra, the main Buddha of Surnngama-samadhi-dharani, was confirmed, especially the part where disease healing was mentioned as a virtue of solitude at the end of Surnngama-samadhi-dharani was confirmed. In addition, it was highlighted that the psychological stability of the people was promoted not only in various Buddhist rituals but also in the form of life-friendly reading as a countermeasure against infectious diseases. In Mongolia today, we looked at the use of Surnngama-samadhi-dharani, as a disease prevention charm to prevent infectious diseases including COVID-19, and through this, we could confirm the opening of Buddhist rituals centered on Neungumju, a magical healing culture, and a form of life-friendly faith.

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