제주지역 공공업무시설의 장애물 없는 생활환경 실태조사 연구

성기창 ( Seong Ki Chang ),박철민 ( Park Chul Min ),김인배 ( Kim In Bae ) 한국의료복지건축학회 2016 의료·복지 건축 Vol.22 No.4

Purpose: Considering the proportion of the population such as the elderly, pregnant women, infants companion and constantly increasing foreign tourists, there is a high need for implementing an environment without barriers. In terms of policy and institutional aspects, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province is striving to create an environment without barriers and to promote the safety and convenience of Vulnerable Pedestrians. But it is not enough to create a viable barrier-free environment. Methods: Method of this research is to analyze the general population status and installed facilities status for the disabled in Jeju. And analysis of policy research needs and level of barrier-free. By applying the barrier-free environment certification standards should conduct an assessment of the level of the current public office buildings in Jeju. It presents the environmental improvement of public office buildings for barrier-free environment. Result: Barrier-free environment status of the five public office buildings research surveyed all buildings have shown low levels of installed facilities for the disabled. In particular, it was analyzed that represents a very low level in the intermediate facilities and other facilities. The development of a specific installation manual for the facilities for the disabled is required to improve public office buildings. And barrier-free criteria need to reflect on the implementation of regulations. Implications: Through continuous research to analyze the barrier-free level and problems of public office buildings, it will be made to improve the comprehensive and reasonable alternative.

특수학교의 학습활동요구도 조사 및 행태분석을 통한 건축계획연구

성기창 한국보조공학회 2010 보조공학저널 Vol.4 No.1

특수학교의 학습활동 요구도 조사 및 행태분석을 통한 건축계획적 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 특수학교의 교육과정은 학습욕구와 능력에 따른 학생중심의 교육과정이므로 이에 적합한 시설․설비를 갖추어야 한다. 무엇보다도 장애유형에 대응 가능한 특수학교의 치료교육과 특별교육 관련 시설계획 및 교구계획이 필요하다. 특히, 원활한 학습 진행을 위해 학생 수를 줄이고 적정면적을 확보하기 위해 1인당 학생 수의 활동 공간, 필요기자재 및 수납공간의 배치 등을 고려하여 계획해야 한다. 또한 교사의 도움 없이 사용이 곤란한 중증장애 및 중복장애학생의 경우 화장실까지의 거리가 멀어 시간이 오래 걸려 다른 학생의 수업에 방해가 된다. 이에, 교실 내에 2학급이 공동으로 사용가능한 개별화장실 계획이 이루어져야 한다. 더불어 다양한 장애 특성을 반영하여 필요에 따라 개별적으로 사용가능하도록 화장실내 보조대 및 보조장비 설치, 공간 확보 등이 요구된다. 학생들은 대부분의 시간을 보통교실에서 보내며 치료교육 및 특별활동 시 다른 교실로 이동한다. 수직이동시설인 승강기의 설치로 이동은 용이하지만 장애의 정도에 따라 이동시 옮겨 타기 등 교사가 안아서 하는 경우가 많기 때문에 리프트 등의 보조장비 도입이 필요하다. 또한, 교과에 따른 교실들은 이동이 용이한 같은 층에 배치하는 방안 또한 검토되어야 한다.

공공스포츠시설의 장애인스포츠 활성화를 위한 건축계획연구

성기창 ( Ki Chang Seong ) 한국의료복지건축학회 2012 의료·복지 건축 Vol.18 No.4

국내 휴양시설의 장애인 편의시설 실태분석에 관한 연구

성기창 ( Ki Chang Seong ) 한국의료복지건축학회 2010 의료·복지 건축 Vol.16 No.4

Despite the growing interest in recreation as one of the ways to maintain physical and mental health in modem society, access to leisure facility is an issue for individuals with disabilities. This paper identifies inaccessible features to propose the ways to promote participation and usage of the leisure facilities for individuals with disabilities. A survey of individuals with disabilities is conducted to determine preferred leisure facilities depending on types of disabilities. The result of this survey is used to evaluate current condition of regulated National leisure facility and forest, which include barrier-free facilities (e.g. interconnecting zones, interior spaces, lavatories and other facilities), signage, approachable information kiosks, emergency egress, and detectable warnings. The common issues (e.g. guiding mechanism, accessible route, safety factors, and barrier-free facilities/services) in various types of recreational facilities (e.g. forest recreational center, spa and hot springs, Amusement Park, ski resort) were identified and analyzed.

장애인의 이용을 고려한 스포츠시설의 면적현황 분석에 관한 연구

성기창,채철균,강태성 한국의료복지시설학회 2008 의료·복지 건축 Vol.14 No.4

As people's interest in the increase of individual leisure time and health grows, their interest in sports is also growing day by day to improve their standards of living, In the midst of the social changes, people's awareness of the disabled's sports activities is changing as well. However, the disabled's full access to public sports centers is restricted due to the shortage of facilities, area and available programs in public sports centers including community gymnasiums, In order to solve this problem, rehabilitation sports centers have been built as part of public sports centers, but the number of rehabilitation sports centers is still small. Besides, the disabled find themselves uncomfortable when using rehabilitation sports centers because most of them are outdated and too small in size. To make matters worse, sports centers for the use of the disabled only have a negative effect on the disabled's making inroads into society by hampering them from being a part of social unification. This study made a comparative analysis on the areal state of indoor gyms and swimming pools, which are the main areal factors of rehabilitation sports centers and public sports centers. Based on this analysis, this study aims to propose a sports center use plan for both the disabled and non-disabled. As a result, the total floor area ratios of indoor gyms for the disabled were found to be higher than those of public sports centers. This is because many indoor gyms for the disabled are not well equipped with resting areas, auxiliary or supporting areas. Regarding swimming pools for the disabled, their total floor area ratios and areas were found to be lower than those of public sports centers because, in many cases, these swimming pools are used for the rehabilitation of the disabled in rehabilitation sports centers. For this reason, swimming area for individual leisure activity or hobby is insufficient.

한국 D . immigrans 집단의 염색체 다형현상

성기창 한국유전학회 1982 Genes & Genomics Vol.4 No.2

N/A

한국 Drosophila melanogaster 집단의 Segregation Distorter(SD) 염색체에 관한 연구

성기창 성균관대학교 기초과학연구소 1987 論文集 Vol.38 No.2

The frequency of SD chromosomes at 25℃ and 29℃ was examined in the Drosophila melanogaster population collected from Daejon and Jeju, Korea. The observed frequency for the 123 Daejon lines of Drosophila grown at 25℃ was 0.8% (0.950<k<1.000), while it was 4.9%(0.800<k<1.000) for the lines grown at 29℃. For the Jeju population, The SD frequency at 25℃ was 0.8% (0.900<k<1.000), while it was 4.6%(0.800<k<0.949) at 29℃. The SD frequency was not significantly different between the two populations, but appeared to be affected by the increase in temperature. The overall observed SD frequency in both populations was lower than expected. The results suggested that the factors affecting the frequency of SD may include modifiers, suppressors and Rsp^1.

한국 D . immigrans 집단의 유전자 다형현상

성기창 한국유전학회 1983 Genes & Genomics Vol.5 No.3

N/A

초파리(Drosophila melanogaster)의 實驗集團에 있어서 連關不平衡

成耆昌 成均館大學校 1982 論文集 Vol.31 No.-

In order to clarify the linkage disquilibrium, six experimental populations were surveyed at two mutant loci (cinnabar and brown) on the second chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster. The experimantal results indicated: (1) the linkage disequilibrium would be due to an epistatic relationship between the cinnabar and the brown mutants. (2) the rate of decay of linkage disequilibrium was similar to the expected value during first three generations and become lower than the expected value after the fourth generation. (3) there was no significant difference in linkage disequilibrium between populations which consist of different genetic background. and (4) the frequency changes of brown gene was significant between population which consisted of linked gene and single gene.

한국 노랑 초파리 (Drosophila melanogaster) 자연 집단의 ADH & α-GPDH 동위효소 빈도의 분포 상태와 연속변이 (Cline)에 관한 연구

成耆昌,姜德泳 성균관대학교 기초과학연구소 1990 論文集 Vol.41 No.1

본 실험은 한국지역을 위도와 경도별로 각각 35˚∼39˚, 126∼130˚의 범위내에서 1˚씩 구획을 정하여 14개 지역으로부터 채집된 노랑 초파리 (D. melanogaster)의 ADH & α-GPDH allozyme의 전체적인 분포상태 및 그 유전자 빈도가 위도와 경도에 따라 연속변이 (Cline)를 형성하고 있는지를 살펴보고, 그러한 관계에 기후요소가 어떻게 관련되어 있는가를 조사하여 Selectionist & Neutra1ist의 Allozyme polymorphism의 진화적 의미에 대한 해석에 좀 더 유의한 자료로 활용될 수 있기를 바라는 뜻에서 진행된 바, 그 결과를 요약하여 정리하면 다음과 같이 표현될 수 있다. 1. 한국지역의 ADH & α-GPDH 동위효소 빈도의 분포는 대체적으로 다음과 같이 표시할수 있다. ADH 동위효소의 빈도와 순위는 FF(48.76%)>FS(38.10%)>SS(13.13%)로 나타나며, α-GPDH 동위효소의 빈도와 순위는 FS(43.30%)>FF(34.66%)>SS(22.04%)로 나타나고 있다. 2. 한국지역의 Adh & α-Gpdh 대립유전자 빈도 분포는 대체적으로 다음과 같이 표시할수 있다: Adh 대립유전자 빈도는 Adh^F(67.81%), Adh^s(32.19%)로 나타나며, α-Gpdh 대립유전자 빈도는 α-Gpdh^F(56.31%), α-Gpdh^s(43.69%)로 나타나고 있다. 3. 한극지역의 Adh & α-Gpdh 대립유전자 빈도는 위도와 경도의 변화에 따라 유의적인상관 관계를 나타내는 경향이 있음을 알 수 있다: Adh^F 유전자 빈도와 위도 사이이 유의적인 양의 상관관계(r=0.557, p<0.05)를 나타내는 바, 이는 위도가 증가할수록 Adh^F 빈도가 증가함을 나타내는 것으로 해석된다. α-Gpdh^F 유전자 빈도와 경도 사이의 유의적인 양의 상관관계 (r=0.516, p<0.1)를 나타내는 바, 이는 경도가 증가할수록 α-Gpdh^F 빈도가 증가함을 나타내는 것으로 해석된다. 그러나 Adh^F 유전자 빈도와 경도 사이, α-Gdph^F 유전자 빈도와 위도 사이에는 유의적인 상관관계가 형성되어 있다고 해석하기에는 미흡한 점이 있다. 4. Adh & α-Gpdh 대립유전자 빈도의 위도와 경도의 변화에 따른 연속변이에 영향을 줄수 있는 기후 요소를 분석한 결과 최대 강우량(Rmax)이 Adh^F 유전자 빈도와 음의 상관 관계 (r=-0.501, p<0.1)를 나타내고 있는 변수로 분석되고, 평균 강우량(Rmean)이 α-Gdph^F유전자 빈도와 음의 상관 관계 (r=-0.461, p<0.1)를 나타내고 있는 변수로 분석된 바, 온도 변수보다는 강우량 변수가 위도에 따른 Adh 대립유전자 빈도의 연속변이와 경도에 따른α-Gpdh 대립유전자 빈도의 연속변이에 좀 더 밀접한 관계를 지니면서, 영향을 주는 요인으로 추정된다. The samples of D. melanogaster were captured from 14 localities in the range of 35°∼39°(latitude) and 126°∼130°(longitude). The Adh & α-Gpdh variants were analysed by agarose gel electrophoresis. Adh and α-Gpdh were considered to have two common electraphoretically distinguishable alleles: Adh^F & Adh^S, α-Gpdh^F & α-Gpdh^s. This experiment was conducted to investigate the geographic clines and climatic associations of the Adh and α-Gpdh gene frequencies in Korean natural populations of D. melanogaster. The results of experiment can be summerized like the following: 1. The distribution and rank of ADH and α-GPDH allozyme frequencies showed the ADH-FF(48.76%)> -FS(38.10%)> -SS(13.13%) and FS(43.30%)> -FF(34.66%)> -SS(22.04%), respectively. 2. The Adh allelic gene frequencies showed the Adh^F(67.81%) and Adh^s(32.19 %): The lowest frequency of Adh^F gene was 62.00% (Kimhae-Gun), the highest frequency of Adh^F gene was 73.10% (Sokcho-Shi). 3. The α-Gpdh allelic gene frequencies showed the α-Gpdh^F(56.31%) and α-Gpdh^s(43.69%): The lowest frequency of α-Gpdh^F gene was 45.61%(Sosan-Gun), the highest frequency of α-Gpdh^F gene was 64.46% (Tonghae-Shi). 4. There were a geographic clines in Adh frequency with latitude and α-Gpdh frequency with longitude: Adh^F gene frequency increased markedly and significantly with latitute while α-Gpdh^F gene frequency increased much less dramatically but also significantly with longitude. 5. The most highly correlated variable with the latitudinal cline of Adh gene frequency was the Rmax: It correlated negatively and significantly with the Adh^F frequency(r=-0.501, P<0.1). 6. The most highly correlated variable with the longitudinal cline α-Gpdh gene frequency was the Rmean: It correlated negatively and significantly with α-Gpdh^F frequency (r=-0.461, <0.1). Therefore, the dines in Adh and α-Gpdh gene frequencies in the Republic of Korea explained largely by more variation in rainfalls than variation in temperatures. The effect of rainfall on Adh & α-Gpdh phenotypes is likely to be indirect.