내 농장에 맞는 양돈경영계획을 수립하자 - 모돈 110두 (주간 5복 분만) 사업계획 기본 자료

안기홍 대한양돈협회 2002 養豚 Vol.24 No.9

바이오에너지작물 거대억새 가해 해충 이화명나방 유충 월동양상

안기홍,유경단,양정우,장윤희,엄경란,김석,차영록,윤영미,문윤호,안종웅 한국작물학회 2014 한국작물학회지 Vol.59 No.3

The rice stem borer (Chilo suppressalis Walker)was one of the most destructive pest of rice for the 1960sand 1970s in Korea. Recently, it is newly recognized as apotential risk factor to the biomass yield of bioenergy crops. The current research was firstly conducted to investigateoverwintering larvae population density and pattern of ricestem borer attacking Miscanthus sacchariflorus cv. Geodae1 which is referred to as an ideal lignocellulosic bioenergycrop in Korea. Population density of larvae per 1 m2 in stemsand rhizomes at the Miscanthus experimental plots andrates of damage (wormhole, abscission) of M. saccharifloruscv. Goedae 1 were investigated from October 2012 to March2013. The population of larvae per 1 m2 in stems of Miscanthuswere 23, 4, 1, and 1 in October, November, December2012, and January 2013, respectively. Over the same period,the population of larvae in basal stem rots and rhizomeswere increased, whereas decreased in stems. Interestingly,the positions of larvae for overwintering in Miscanthus wereconfirmed to 5~10 cm below the soil surface such as basalstem rot and rhizome, whereas the most common overwinteringposition known in rice is a part of stem on the ground suchas rice straw and rice stubble. It would suggest that thelarvae gradually moved to bottom of stems and rhizomesin soil in line with decline in temperature. Moreover, thedamage rates of stems per 1 m2 were up to more than 50%in some places. In conclusion, this might be the first reportthat rice stem borer could affect the productivity of biomassof Miscanthus in case of mass cultivation. Moreover, it shouldbe necessary to make a decision in insect control managementfor this bioenergy feedstock and other related crops

국내 수집 억새 유전자원의 출수 특성

안기홍,엄경란,이준희,장윤희,이지은,유경단,차영록,문윤호,안종웅 한국작물학회 2015 한국작물학회지 Vol.60 No.4

본 연구는 국내에 자생하는 억새 유전자원의 생육특성을 구명하기 위하여 국내외로부터 1,200 여점의 유전자원을 수집하였으며, 그 중에서 재배연수가 3년 이상인 유전자원 960여점을 대상으로 2013년과 2014년 억새의 주요 생육기간 동안인맹아일로부터 지엽전개일 및 출수일까지의 생육특성을 분석하였다. 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 억새의 맹아가 진행되는 4월초부터 생육말기인 11월까지의 2013년도 평균기온은 19.1°C이었고, 2014년의 평균기온은 13.9°C로 관측되었다. 평균 강수량 및 누적 강수량은 2013년에 3.8 mm와 921.0 mm 이었으며, 2014년에는 4.5 mm와 1092.5 mm 이었다.2. 2013년 및 2014년 3월초부터 11월말까지의 지표로부터10 cm 이내의 평균 토양수분 조사결과, 2013년에는 24.9% 이었으며 2014년에는 32.2%로 나타났다. 하지만 2013 년에는 3월초부터 8월 20일까지 20.7%의 평균 토양수분을 나타낸 반면, 2014년 동일시기의 평균 토양수분은31.7%로 나타났다. 3. 수집지역별 억새 유전자원의 맹아일로부터 지엽전개일까지 평균 생육일수를 분석한 결과, 경기지역에서 수집한억새 유전자원의 평균 생육일수가 가장 짧았으나 남부지역으로 내려갈수록 평균 생육일수가 긴 것을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 경향은 2014년도에서도 동일하게 확인되었으며, 지역별로 유의적인 차이를 보였다. 4. 2년간의 조사결과, 전남지역에서 수집한 물억새 중에서거대 1호(Miscanthus sacchariflorus cv. Geodae 1) 및우람억새(M. sacchariflorus cv. Uram)는 지엽전개가 가장 늦은 것으로 조사되었으며 맹아일로부터 소요되는 생육일수가 가장 긴 것으로 나타나, 타 억새종에 비하여 영양생장기간이 긴 것으로 판단된다. 5. 2013년도 맹아일로부터 출수일까지의 생육일수와 2014 년도 생육일수와의 상관관계 분석결과, 물억새 유전자원의 경우 상관계수(r)가 0.70으로 나타났으며, 참억새 유전자원은 0.89로 나타나 2년간의 생육일수 사이에 높은 상관관계가 있음을 확인하였다. 6. 2014년에 비하여 2013년도 출수가 지연된 요인으로는높은 기온, 낮은 강수량 및 토양수분의 영향인 것으로 추측할 수 있으며, 3년 이상 동일조건에서 재배한 억새 유전자원의 생육일수는 수집지역간의 유의적인 차이가 있었으며, 억새 유전자원의 출수특성은 현재 재배지역의 환경적 요인보다 자생지에서 다년간 적응되며 나타난 고유한 유전자형의 영향을 받는다는 것을 추측할 수 있다. Miscanthus has been considered as the most promising bioenergy crop for lignocellulosic biomass production. In Korea, M. sacchariflorus and M. sinensis can be found easily in all regions. It is a great advantage to utilize as important species with respect to genetic and cross-breeding programs materials for creation of novel hybrids. For successful breeding programs, it is important to precisely understand the variability of flowering traits among Miscanthus species as breeding parents materials. In this study, flowering traits were observed daily in 960 germplasms of two Miscanthus species (M. sacchariflorus and M. sinensis) for growing seasons over 2 years. The flowering process was divided into three stages. ST (sprouting time) was recorded when first leaf of the plant emerged on soil. FS1 (flowering stage 1) and FS2 (flowering stage 2) were recorded when flag leaf was firstly observed, and 1 cm of panicle was showing on at least one stem, respectively. For 2013 and 2014, the latest germplasms exerted flag leaf, i.e. September 30 (DOY of FS1 164.1) and September 4 (DOY of FS1 141.0) occurred M. sacchariflorus cv. Geodae 1 and M. sacchariflorus cv. Uram collected from Southern Korea (Jeollanam-do), while Miscanthus germplasms collected from northern Korea (Gyeonggi-do) which emerged the earliest flag leaf in July and August, significantly decreased DOY. For DOY from ST to FS2, M. sacchriflorus germplasms ranged from 140 to 190 days, and 110 to 170 days for 2013 and 2014. The highest frequency showed to 160 days for 2013, and 150 days for 2014. In M. sinensis germplasms, the highest frequency showed to 180 days for 2013, and 170 days for 2014. In the results of correlation between the day of years from ST to FS2 for 2013 and 2014, M. sacchriflorus and M. sinensis showed high coefficient of correlation (0.70 and 0.89). It can be supposed that flowering characteristics of Miscanthus are largely affected by the unique phenotypic characteristic of native habitat than environmental factors of the current planted site. This study for flowering traits of Miscanthus may provides an important information in order to expedite the introduction as breeding materials for creation of new hybrid.

하수슬러지 고화물을 처리한 유휴 간척지토양에서 바이오에너지작물 거대 1호의 생육특성 연구

안기홍,장윤희,엄경란,유경단,이지은,차영록,문윤호,안종웅 한국작물학회 2015 한국작물학회지 Vol.60 No.3

This study firstly provides basic data for selection of cultivatable bioenergy grass in barren reclaimed lands applied with solidified sewage sludge. The experimental plots consisted of a plot containing reclaimed land mixed with solidified sewage sludge (MSS 50), a plot covered by solidified sewage sludge (CSS 100), and an original reclaimed soil plot (ORS). The growth, biomass production of bioenergy grasses and soil chemical properties were investigated in each experimental plot for 5 years. The organic matter (OM) and total nitrogen (T-N) content in both MSS 50 and CSS 100 were considerably higher than those in ORS. In bioenergy grasses, M. sacchariflorus cv. Geodae 1 showed an excellent growth and adaptability on reclaimed land applied with solidified sewage sludge. The application of solidified sewage sludge may provided soil nutrition in the reclaimed land due to the fact that bioenergy crops grew better in soils applied with solidified sewage sludge than in untreated soils, and treated soils had higher OM and T-N content than untreated soils. This study suggests that M. sacchariflorus cv. Geodae 1 is the most suitable biomass feedstock crop for biomass production and that solidified sewage sludge may be used as a soil material for cultivation of bioenergy grass on reclaimed lands. Keywords : cellulosic bioenergy grass, barren reclaimed land, biomass production, Miscanthus sacchariflorus cv. Geodae 1, soil cover material 본 연구는 매립예정 유휴간척지 토양에 하수슬러지 고화물을 처리한 시험구 및 간척지 토양에서 적응성이 높은 바이오에너지작물을 선발하여 간척지 토양을 활용한 바이오에너지 원료작물의 재배와 바이오매스 생산 가능성에 대한기초자료를 얻고자 5년간 재배시험을 수행하였으며 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 매립예정 간척지 토양에 하수슬러지 고화물 처리는 바이오에너지작물의 생육에 있어서 토양양분 공급과 토

국립환경과학원 2016년도 오염총량관리조사연구사업 소개

안기홍,박지형,김홍태,김용석,An, Gi-Hong,Park, Ji-Hyeong,Kim, Hong-Tae,Kim, Yong-Seok 한국수자원학회 2016 물과 미래(한국수자원학회지) Vol.49 No.6

네트워크 기법을 이용한 시간표 작성에 관한 연구

安起弘 成均館大學校 經營大學院 EDPS同門會 1986 EDPS 硏究 Vol.7 No.1

국내 야생버섯의 항산화 활성 및 베타글루칸 함량 분석

안기홍,조재한,한재구 한국버섯학회 2019 한국버섯학회지 Vol.17 No.3

The anti-oxidant activities and β-glucan contents of wild mushrooms collected from Songnisan, Soi-myeon, Joryeongsan, and Ganghwado, Korea, were investigated. Among the wild mushroom extracts, Pycnoporus sanguineus (OK1071), Piptoporus soloniensis (OK1090), and Daedalea dickinsii (OK1094) extracts showed the highest DPPH and ABTS+ radical scavenging activities. The nitrite scavenging activity and total polyphenol content of the extract of P. sanguineus (OK1071) was 74.2% and 37.7 mg GAE/g, respectively, and these values were much higher than those of the other mushrooms analyzed in this study. The Pearson’s correlation coefficients of the DPPH radical and nitrite scavenging activities with the total polyphenol contents of the wild mushroom extracts were r = 0.758 (p < .01) and r = 0.951 (p < .01), respectively. The β-glucan contents of Lenzites betulina (OK1040), Trametes versicolor (OK1044), and P. sanguineus (OK1071) were 47.8%, 43.9%, and 41.8%, respectively, which were higher than those of the other mushrooms. Therefore, the wild mushrooms analyzed were confirmed to have excellent antioxidant activities and high β-glucan contents. Accordingly, the fundamental data provided in this study can be used to isolate useful compounds from these wild mushrooms.

비육성적 향상을 위한 사양관리기술

안기홍,An, Gi-Hong 대한양돈협회 1993 養豚 Vol.15 No.12

송이 균사체 시로(shiro)의 발생 깊이와 세균 및 진균 분포 비교

안기홍,김옥태,한재구 한국버섯학회 2021 버섯 Vol.25 No.1

느타리, 큰느타리, 노루궁뎅이의 덖음처리 방법에 따른 항산화 활성 변화 비교

안기홍,조재한,한재구,박순애 한국식품영양과학회 2019 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2019 No.10