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- 저자 : ( Nor Hamdan Mohd Yahya ) (검색결과 1 건)
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( Munirah Sha` Ban ),( Samsudin Osman Cassim ),( Nor Hamdan Mohd Yahya ),( Aminuddin Bin Saim ),( Ruszymah Bt Hj Idrus ) 한국조직공학·재생의학회 2011 조직공학과 재생의학 Vol.8 No.1
In this study, we are taking step to actively manage osteoarthritis that may help gain control over osteoar-thritic pain and delay the degenerative changes in articular cartilage in future. We transiently over expressed cartilage transcriptional factor, human sox-9 gene in chondrocytes derived from consented osteoarthritic patients after joint surgery. The expression vector carrying human sox-9 gene, pAdTrack-sox9 was transformed into One Shot® TOP10 Chemically Competent E. coli according to the manufacturer protocol. Plasmid purification was performed in accordance with QIAGEN® plasmid purification kit procedure. We compared the efficiency between two transfection techniques i.e. lipofection using Lipofectamine™ 2000 kit from Invitrogen, USA and nucleofection using Human Chondrocytes Nucleofector® kit from Amaxa Biosystem, Germany. Chondrocytes were cultured and transfected with sox-9 gene at passage 1 according to the manufacturers’ protocols. Transfected chondrocytes were expanded until passage 3. Expression of chondrogenic markers namely collagen type II, aggrecan core protein and sox-9 were evaluated by quantitative RT-PCR method using iScriptTM One Step RT-PCR Kit with SYBR® Green, BIO-RAD. Chondrogenic dedifferentiation marker, collagen type I was also analyzed using the quantitative RT-PCR method. Expression level of each targeted gene was normalized to the housekeeping gene, human glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH). Overall efficiency ranging from 50% to 60% could be achieved using both transfection techniques. Transiently transfecting cells demonstrated remarkable competency sustaining specific chondrogenic genes namely collagen type II, aggrecan core protein and sox-9, significantly better than in the non-transfected cells. It is believed that this preliminary finding has to be extended to develop its full potential since sox-9 transcription factor is essential for chondrocyte differentiation and cartilage formation. Sox9 gene therapy would delay the degenerative changes in articular cartilage which is consistent to the up-regulation of cartilage-specific markers especially collagen type II synthesis in vivo.
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