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김재홍,윤기범,박평원,김영진,전경민,김영태,김중환,곽호,구상완,송민석,유옥,지혜구,김동원,문상은,박영립,정승호,성범진,성순제,엄주용,황정열,이기홍,이주협,전태진 대한화학요법학회 1994 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.12 No.1
The prevalence of PPNG among pretreated gonorrhea cases isolated at the STD clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul has been studied and reported annually since 1981. In 1991, 123 strains of N.gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 58(47.1%) were PPNG. In 1992, 98 starains of N.gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 51(52.0%) were PPNG. In all, 109(49.3%) strains were found to be PPNG among 221 strains isolated between 1991-1992. The prevalence of PPNG in Seoul showed increased tendency till 1989, thereafter, it has been stationary or slightly decreasing.
황석주,김영운,오성광,김대영,임선재,박승욱,이두용,이헌영 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1995 충남의대잡지 Vol.22 No.2
Pancreatic cystadenoma is very rare, slow growing tumor and generally preoperative differential diagnosis may be difficult. A 43-year-old female was admitted to our hospital with the complaint of abdominal discomfort in the epigastrium for about preceeding 5 years. Ultrasonography and Computed tomography were performed. When endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatogram was performed, displacement of distal pancreatic duct by huge mass was noted and injected dye was drained irregulary into the cavity of mass. Distal pancreatectomy was performed with splenectomy. The mass size of distal pancreas was 7X4cm, and the cyst contained with yellowish thick mucoid fluid. Diagnosis was confirmed the mutinous cystadenoma of the pancreas on histologic examination.
황영우,송교욱,양위주 한국환경과학회 1997 한국환경과학회지 Vol.6 No.3
Pusan has experienced some different paths of urbanization and industrialization compared to other cities, and has faced the problem of over-saturation in environmental capacity. Pusan needs to find out sustainable development strategies based on Agenda 21 by UNCED in 1992 to secure urban renewal. Therefore, Pusan's sustainable development strategies focus on the 1)research on environmental capacity and reasonable population accommodation 2)supply of basic environmental facilities for the human settlement 3)protection and efficient management of environmental pollution 4)saving and control of energy and other resources 5)independent and stable execution of plan based on biological relation 6)harmony between nature and urban spatial organization. In addition, these policies can be suggested along with the conclusions; First, establishment of green plan-middle and long term environmental goals included in the urban planning to reduce environmental deterioration and pollution. Second, computation of sustainability index-the index is necessary to sustainable urban development, which is related with green GNP of the national level. Third, capacity estimation of nature and social environment-estimation of environmental capacity to the civilized area is required become an ecopolis, and is required to focus on the western area of Pusan which has high degree of potentiality.
제3섹터기업의 경영재생(Regeneration)을 위한 관광사업 도입에 관한 연구
황영우,장희정,양위주 新羅大學校 2001 論文集 Vol.50 No.-
In spite of the economic regeneration of 1999 through the program of IMF in late 1997, a recent economic condition has been getting worse. Many private-and public-side companies faced the serious depression. The 3rd sector in particular is in difficulties for management, for the local government itself is framed to the economic problems and thus in a bad shape for supporting the financial benefits. The central and local government also are needed in downsizing and streamlining the system and the structure in the field and then try to examine those businesses invested previously. In the process, more importance is placed on the role-play and mission of the 3rd sector. The finding of this study is, firstly, to examine legal situations and, secondly, to review the comprehensive research on the Korean and foreign case studies and, finally, to suggest policy-making guidelines of the 3rd sectors.
소황옥,주영주 중앙대학교 생활과학연구소 2001 생활과학논집 Vol.14 No.-
The sop is one of conspicuous features expressed in Korean clothing, and according to the sop, the degree of the arrangement in clothing changes. The purposes of this study are to research, firstly, the relationship between the sop and the length of Chogori, secondly the relationship between the width of the sop and the arrangement of Chogori, and thirdly to compare the sop of the actual Chogori in Cho-sun age with the sop of the teaching material. The research method was to compare using the literature researching method through the literature study, remains actually estimated report, and teaching material, and about the sop in Cho-sun age, according to the degree of the arrangement in each Chogori length, the changes of the sop was analyzed.
신영태,황평주,김종학,강민규,구영선,양종오,장윤경,이강욱 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1999 충남의대잡지 Vol.26 No.1
CAPD has established itself as an effective method maintaining the patients with end stage renal disease. CAPD peritonitis is one of the most important complication of peritoneal dialysis. We analyzed the incidence, pathogens, and outcome of the peritonitis, of the 95 patients who underwent CAPD at CNUH from January 1993 to July 1998. The result were as follows : 1) A total of 72 episodes of peritonitis occurred during this periods. The incidence of peritonitis were 0.64/patient/year. 2) The first episode of peritonitis was occurred within a year in 75%, within two year in 95.8%. 3) The rate of positive and negative culture were 27.8% and 72.2% respectively. Gram positive organisms were cultured in 60%, Gram negative organisms in 40%. S. aureus were most prevalent organisms(30%). 4) The cure rate were 83.3% in Gram positive organisms and 62.5% in negative organisms. 5) Peritoneal catheter were removed in 18 cases. Among them, 7 cases are due to peritonitis. In conclusion, improved technology and increasing patients' effort to careful management of catheter will reduce the incidence of peritonitis.
학습제어기를 이용한 다이렉트 드라이브 매니퓰레이터의 위치제어에 관한 연구
안영주,신춘식,황용연 釜慶大學校 1996 釜慶大學校 論文集 Vol.1 No.2
Direct drive robots are suitable to the position and force control with high accuracy, but it is difficult to design a controller because of the system's nonlinearity and link-interactions. This paper is concerned with the study of the position control of direct drive robots. The proposed algorithm consists of a feedback controller and neural networks. After the completion of learning, the output of the feedback controller is nearly equal to zero, and the neural networks play an important role in the control system. Therefore, the optimum setting of control parameters is unnecessary. In other words, the proposed algorithm does not need any knowledge of the controlled system in advance. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by the experiment on the position control of the parallelogram link-type direct drive robot.
C_(1)-HVOCs 제거를 위한 Ru-Sn/γ-Al_(2)O_(3) 촉매 제조 및 반응성 평가
김영주,황운연,구기갑,김용렬,박종수,윤왕래 한국화학공학회 2004 Korean Chemical Engineering Research(HWAHAK KONGHA Vol.42 No.1
HVOCs 제거에 사용되는 백금-팔라듐계보다 저렴한 촉매 개발을 목적으로 다양한 루테늄계 촉매를 제도하여 C_(1)-HVOCs 분해 특성 평가 실험을 수행하였다. 그 결과 Ru[2]-Sn[2]/γ-Al_(2)O_(3) 촉매가 가장 우수한 성능을 보였다. 구조 증진제인 주석은 흡착 산소의 양을 증가시키고, 다양한 산소 이온 종의 생성에 기여함을 알 수 있었다. HVOCs 분해 반응에 첨가되는 산소 원자는 주로 루테늄과 주석에 흡착되며, CH_(3) 등 HVOCs는 지지체인 γ-Al_(2)O_(3)의 브뢴스테드 및 루이스 산점에 흡착됨을 알 수 있었다. 흡착된 HVOCs의 염소와 브뢴스테드 산점의 수소 화학 결합에 의한 HCl의 생성 반응이 HVOCs 분해의 주 반응 기구임을 알 수 있었다. Various ruthenium(Ru) based catalysts, which were less expensive than Pt-Pd based catalysts, were prepared and their activity with C_(1)-HVOCs(Halogenated Volatile Organic Compounds) was evaluated. Ru[2]-Sn[2]/γ-Al_(2)O_(3) was found to have the most desirable effect on the destruction of HVOCs. Tin taken as a structural promoter was found to increase the amount of oxygen adsorption and to generate various oxygen ions. Oxygen atoms were found to be mainly adsorbed on the surface of ruthenium and tin and HVOCs such as CH_(3)Cl to adsorbed on Bronsted and Lewis acid sites of γ-Al_(3)O_(3) supports. It was found that the formation of HCl by the reaction of chlorine in HVOCs with hydrogen atom on Bronsted acid site was the main reaction mechanism in the destruction of HVOCs.