http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
한상우,유진홍,권순석,김성훈,박지찬,홍은정,최경성,박용완,장준희,안지원,박유경,강지영,박상미,신완식 대한감염학회 2004 감염과 화학요법 Vol.36 No.5
We experienced a 25 year-old male patient with typhoid fever complicated with massive hemoptysis. Pulmonary complication in typhoid fever is very rare and to our knowledge, there has been no report of hemoptysis as a main cause of death with this disease. We herein report a rare case of typhoid fever.
김정일,김병권,김정원,채창호,이철호,강동묵,김지홍,김진하,김영욱,이영하,이지호,김정호,윤형렬,유철인,정백근,장태원,김운규,윤동영,강진욱,김종은,안진홍,이동준,장준호,이광영,송혜란,최영희,이용환,조병만,최홍렬,고상백,김은아,이유진,홍영습,정갑열,김정만,김준연 大韓産業醫學會 2004 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.16 No.1
Objective: Occupational medicine specialists in the Busan, Ulsan and Kyung-Nam areas established an area-based occupational disease surveillance system and used this system to collected case information for the purpose of preventing occupational diseases Methods: l l hospital participated in this system. The authors selected five main diseases, which were hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS), work-related musculoskeletal disorder (WRMSD), occupational asthma, occupational skin disease and occupational and occupational lung cancer and established their case definitions. All cases were reported on the web, and real time analysis was conducted. Results: Between April 2001 and April 2003, 192 cases of HAVS, 118 cases of WRMSD, 33 cases of occupational asthma, 17 cases of occupational skin disease and 17 cases of occupational lung cancer (for a total of 377 cases of these five main diseases) were reported. most of the HAVS cases came from shipbuilding, and 172 of them (92.7%) were associated with grinding. Of the four main types of WRMSD, carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) was the most prevalent with 46 cases and shipbuilding was also the main industry involved (83.9%). The ergonomic risk factors involved mainly associated with the hand. In 19 (57.6%) and 4 (12.1%) cases of occupational asthma, the agents involved. The causative agents of occupational lung cancer included Cr, welding fume, PAH, Ni, etc. 10(58.8%) of the cases were diagnosed as squamous cell carcinoma and 5(29.4%) as adenoma. Conclusion: This result showed that an area-based occupational disease surveillance system might provide an effective method of evaluating the prevalence of such diseases, however the Busan, Ulsan and Kyung-Nam provinces are too large to be treated as individual areas. Therefore, the authors suggest that each province should establish its own surveillance system.
1980년대(1981-1990) 전·후반기 피부과 외래환자의 통계적 비교 관찰
은 철,강승구,권상진,정성재,조지형,권철욱,김영진,김재홍 한양대학교 의과대학 1997 한양의대 학술지 Vol.17 No.1
To study the prevalence of common dermatoses 37,638 and 30,286 new outpatients who visited dermatology clinic with Hanyang University Hospital from January 1981 to December 1985 and from January 1986 to December 1990, respectively. Among the 37,638 outpatients in the first 5 years, the total number of male patients were 18,107(48.1%) and female patients were 19,531 (51.9%). Among the 30286 outpatients in the last 5 years, the total number of male patients were 14,705 (48.6%) and female patients were 15,581 (51.4%). In the both periods, the most frequent age groups was 21-30 (27.3%,25.2% respectively). The 15 common dermatoses, bacterial infection, seborreic dermatitis, drug eruption, verruca, syphilis, psoriasis, herpes zoster, and hypopigmentary disorder, in order of frequency. In thelast 5years, dermatophytosis, contact dermatitis, urticaria, acne, other eczema, atopic dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, bacterial infection, drug eruption, verruca, gerpes zoster, psoriasis, hypopigmentary disorder, scabies and syphilis were the 15 common dermatoses, as frequency. In both periods, the dermatosis which showed annually increasing tendency was dermatophytosis and those of decreasing tendency was bacterial infection. In the both periods, dermatophytosis, urticaria, bacterial infection, seborrheic dermatitis, verruca, and hypopigmentary disorder occurred most frequently during the summer season, and the incidence of other ecxema, scabies, atopic dermatitis, and herpes zoster increased during the winter season.
브랜딩·스타일링·마케팅을 결합한 스페이스 디자인 프로세스 연구 - 작품‘Fill the Red, Feel the Red'를 중심으로 -
은다솜,장효실,최해원,홍지현,이진민,장미정,이성애 숙명여자대학교 디자인연구소 2018 숙명디자인학 연구 Vol.25 No.-
본 연구는 디자인 분야와 마케팅 분야의 전략을 종합하여 전략적 연결점을 찾아내 요소들 간 융합을 이루는 사례를 제시하여 브랜드·스페이스·마케팅에서 새로운 방향성과 아이디어를 제시하는데 목적을 둔다. 이에 본 연구는 2017년 9월~12월까지 ㈜애경과 산업 연계하여 진행된 숙명여대 환경디자인학과 ‘브 랜딩·스타일링·마케팅’ 교과목에서 도출된 ‘fill the red, feel the red’ 프로젝트를 마케팅 및 디자인 프로세스, 결과물을 도출하여 그 과정들을 밝힌다. 아울러 본 연구는 브랜드 스페이스 마케팅에 대한 이론적 고찰을 통해, 브랜드 스페이스(팝업스토어)를 개발 및 스타일링하며 ㈜애경의 화장품 브랜드 ‘LUNA’를 브 랜딩, 스타일, 마케팅적 측면에서 종합적으로 연계하여 도출되는 과정들을 제안함으로서 향후 브랜드 스페이스 디자인과 마케팅 분야에 체계적이고 창의적인 방법들로 결과물을 도출하는데 기초자료로 활용하는데 의의가 있다.
홍은지 성공회대학교 2001 성공회대학논총 Vol.- No.16
산업 및 가정용 기기들이 점차 복잡해짐에 따라 다양한 공학 분야의 해석 기술을 동시에 고려하면서 이들 원리를 적용하여 최적의 설계를 결정하는 방법론의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 다분야통합최적설계 도는 MDO(Multidisciplinary Design Optimization)라 일컫는 새로운 기술은 이러한 필요에 대응하는 기술로서 국내외적으로 활발한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이러한 MDO 기술을 구현할 수 있도록 지원하는 시스템이 MDO 프레임웍(framework)이다. MDO 프레임웍은 설계 작업을 통합적으로 관리하고 자동화하여 설계 도구간의 데이터 전달과 변환에 소요되는 설계자의 부담을 경감시키며 다분야 전문가가 참여하는 공통 작업 환경을 제공함으로써 설계 효율성을 증진시킨다. MDO 프레임웍에서 사용되는 설계 데이터들은 그 양이 방대하면서 여러 설계 도구들간에 공유되기 때문에 이들을 효율적으로 공유할 수 있도록 지원하는 것이 필요하다. 하지만, 기존의 시스템들은 이러한 설계 데이터의 특징을 고려하지 않고 제작되었기 때문에 실제 산업 현장에서의 MDO 문제를 해결하는 데에 한계를 드러내고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 효용을 달성하는 데이터 서버 중심 MDO 프레임웍을 제시하고 프레임웍 설계의 논리적 근거와 타당성을 밝힌다.
개의 아토피 피부염에 대한 Leflunomide의 임상적 적용 1례
홍은지,윤기영,서경원,최호정,정성목,송근호,조종기,박성준 忠南大學校 獸醫科大學 附設 動物醫科學硏究所 2012 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.19 No.1
A Shih-tzu(8-year-old, castrated male) was referred to the Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital of Chungnam National University with the history of relapsing pruritus, recurrent dermatitis. On the physical examination, generalized erythema, otitis externa, alopecia and lichenification were observed. Using Favrot's criteria for diagnishing atopic dermatitis, 7 criteria were satisfied out of 8 criteria. After treatment for infection, intradermal skin test was performed(positive allergen : Df, Dp). And then immunotherapy was performed, but clinical signs were not getting better. Next treatment of glucocorticoid shown little improvement of clinical signs, and adverse effect(diarrhea) was shown after cyclosporine application. So application of leflunomide which is used for human atopic dermatitis treatment in some case was planned. After 6 months of application of leflunomide, clinical signs were decreased gradually.