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Influence of pump start-up mode on the stability of mixed-flow pumps
Zhenbo Tang,Guojun Zhu,Jianjun Feng,Yajun Wu,Kai Liu,Qiang Lu 대한기계학회 2023 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.37 No.6
To analyse the influence of the start-up mode on the stability of the mixed-flow pump, start-up experiments are performed. And the external characteristic parameters, pressure fluctuation and shaft vibration data are collected by a multi-channel synchronous signal acquisition system during start-up. These data are analyzed by the time-frequency analysis method and wavelet partial coherence analysis method. Results reveal a positive correlation between the impeller angular acceleration and the time change rate of external characteristic parameters. During the start-up process, the variation law of the external characteristic parameters similar with the law of impeller rotating speed rise. The amplitude of the shaft vibration has a positive correlation with the start-up acceleration of the impeller. The influence of guide vane pressure fluctuations on the shaft vibrations is greater within 0~2 s after the start of the mixedflow pump. With the strart-up time extension, the partial coherence between the shaft vibration and the pressure fluctuations in guide vane is enhanced in low frequency band, which increases the risk of flow-induced vibration of the pump shaft.