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- 저자 : Xianchun Chen (검색결과 2 건)
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Li Shengyun,Chen Song,Dong Shuanglin,Zhang Min,Deng Zhongyuan,Ni Xinzhi,Huang Jinyong,Li Xianchun 한국응용곤충학회 2021 Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology Vol.24 No.3
The enrichment of transposable elements (TEs) within allelochemical- and insecticide-metabolizing P450 alleles in Helicoverpa zea enables these P450s to gain TE-introduced adaptive variations otherwise not readily available to cope with the ever-changing and diverse xenobiotic stress factors in varying cropping systems. The critical role of each TE-inserted P450 allele depends on whether the inserted P450 allele is more adaptive than its TE-free counterpart or not. Previous study has reported a HzSINE1-inserted CYP321A2 allele in a laboratory strain of H. zea reared with xenobiotic-free artificial diets. Here we show that the HzSINE1-inserted CYP321A2 allele transcribes into two HzSINE1 sequence-containing mutant mRNA isoforms of different length that encode an identical C terminus-truncated and heme-binding region deleted non-functional P450. Nonetheless, HzSINE1 insertion does not disrupt the regulatory functional aspect of CYP321A2 since this allele is constitutively expressed and highly inducible by the allelochemicals xanthotoxin, quercetin and chlorogenic acid. Furthermore, while the HzSINE1-inserted CYP321A2 allele is fixed in the laboratory strain, the insertion is purged in the bifenthrin-resistant strain and the Georgia field population of H. zea. To sum up, the HzSINE1-inserted CYP321A2 allele represents an allelochemical-inducible non-functional P450 allele that is selected against in the field populations frequently encountering toxic plant allelochemicals and synthetic insecticides. However, such an insertion can reach fixation under the xenobiotic-free laboratory rearing conditions most likely due to random genetic drift across multiple generations.
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Preparation and photoluminescence properties of the Eu2+, Sm3+ co-doped Li2SrSiO4 phosphors
Lijuan Liu,Panli You,Guangfu Yin,Xiaoming Liao,Zhongbing Huang,Xianchun Chen,Yadong Yao 한국물리학회 2012 Current Applied Physics Vol.12 No.4
A series of Eu2+ and Sm3+ co-doped Li2SrSiO4 phosphors are prepared by the high temperature solidstate reaction. The morphology, structure and spectroscopic properties of the prepared samples are characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, diffuse reflection spectra, photoluminescence spectra and electron paramagnetic resonance spectra, respectively. The effect of Sm3þdoping concentration on the photoluminescence intensity of the prepared samples is also investigated. The results indicate that the crystal structure of Li2SrSiO4 is not changed with the Eu2+, Sm3+ co-doping. The spherical-like particle size of the obtained product is about 20-30 nm in diameter. When the Sm3+ concentration is 0.3 mol% and the Eu2+ concentration is 0.7 mol%, the phosphors show the maximum emission intensity, which is 50% higher than that of Eu2+ doped Li2SrSiO4. Excited at 420 nm, the phosphor presents a single broad emission band peaking at 558 nm, which is ascribed to the 4f65d1 / 4f7 transitions of Eu2+ and 4G5/2 / 6H5/2 and 4G5/2 / 6H7/2 transitions of Sm3+. The Commission International de I0Eclairage chromaticity coordinates of Li2SrSiO4:0.7 mol% Eu2+, 0.3 mol%Sm3+ are x = 0.28, y = 0.28. A series of Eu2+ and Sm3+ co-doped Li2SrSiO4 phosphors are prepared by the high temperature solidstate reaction. The morphology, structure and spectroscopic properties of the prepared samples are characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, diffuse reflection spectra, photoluminescence spectra and electron paramagnetic resonance spectra, respectively. The effect of Sm3þdoping concentration on the photoluminescence intensity of the prepared samples is also investigated. The results indicate that the crystal structure of Li2SrSiO4 is not changed with the Eu2+, Sm3+ co-doping. The spherical-like particle size of the obtained product is about 20-30 nm in diameter. When the Sm3+ concentration is 0.3 mol% and the Eu2+ concentration is 0.7 mol%, the phosphors show the maximum emission intensity, which is 50% higher than that of Eu2+ doped Li2SrSiO4. Excited at 420 nm, the phosphor presents a single broad emission band peaking at 558 nm, which is ascribed to the 4f65d1 / 4f7 transitions of Eu2+ and 4G5/2 / 6H5/2 and 4G5/2 / 6H7/2 transitions of Sm3+. The Commission International de I0Eclairage chromaticity coordinates of Li2SrSiO4:0.7 mol% Eu2+, 0.3 mol%Sm3+ are x = 0.28, y = 0.28.
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