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        Paramagnetic Zn<sub>(1-x)</sub>Mn<sub>x</sub>O (0.00≤x≤0.06) Nanoparticles Prepared by The Coprecipitation Method

        Harsono, Heru,Wardana, I Nyoman Gede,Sonief, Achmad As'ad,Darminto, Darminto The Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic 2017 Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Material Vol.18 No.1

        The Zn1-xMnxO ($0.00{\leq}x{\leq}0.06$) samples have been synthesized in the form of powder by the coprecipitation method at low temperature using $Zn(CH_3COO)_2$. $2H_2O$ and $Mn(CH_3COO)_2$. $4H_2O$ powders, as well as HCl and $NH_4OH$ solutions as starting materials. Characterization was conducted using XRD, TEM, XRF, FTIR and VSM. The result shows that the $Zn_{(1-x)}Mn_xO$ ($0.00{\leq}x{\leq}0.06$) nanoparticles have the wurtzite phase with a hexagonal structure and particle sizes ranging from 17.48 to 118.83 nm. In a qualitative analysis of XRF, the peaks that confirm the existence of the manganese element in Mn-doped ZnO samples were observed. Meanwhile, FTIR test result shows that there are peaks at around $500cm^{-1}$ and $400cm^{-1}$ in the FTIR spectra for Mn doped ZnO samples which clearly reveal the existence of the (Zn, Mn)-O strain mode. The (Zn, Mn)-O absorption peak positions have shifted to a lower wave number with increasing Mn doping content. The peak intensity is also lower if compared to that of the ZnO sample without doping. From the VSM test, it is shown that $Zn_{(1-x)}Mn_xO$ ($0.00{\leq}x{\leq}0.06$) nanoparticles are all paramagnetic having monotonically increased susceptibility as increasing Mn content.

      • KCI등재

        Paramagnetic Zn(1-x)MnxO (0.00≤x≤0.06) Nanoparticles Prepared by The Coprecipitation Method

        Heru Harsono,I Nyoman Gede Wardana,Achmad As'ad Sonief,Darminto 한국전기전자재료학회 2017 Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Material Vol.18 No.1

        The Zn1-xMnxO (0.00≤x≤0.06) samples have been synthesized in the form of powder by the coprecipitation methodat low temperature using Zn(CH3COO)2. 2H2O and Mn(CH3COO)2. 4H2O powders, as well as HCl and NH4OH solutionsas starting materials. Characterization was conducted using XRD, TEM, XRF, FTIR and VSM. The result shows that theZn(1-x)MnxO (0.00≤x≤0.06) nanoparticles have the wurtzite phase with a hexagonal structure and particle sizes rangingfrom 17.48 to 118.83 nm. In a qualitative analysis of XRF, the peaks that confirm the existence of the manganeseelement in Mn-doped ZnO samples were observed. Meanwhile, FTIR test result shows that there are peaks at around500 cm-1 and 400 cm-1 in the FTIR spectra for Mn doped ZnO samples which clearly reveal the existence of the (Zn,Mn)-O strain mode. The (Zn, Mn)-O absorption peak positions have shifted to a lower wave number with increasingMn doping content. The peak intensity is also lower if compared to that of the ZnO sample without doping. Fromthe VSM test, it is shown that Zn(1-x)MnxO (0.00≤x≤0.06) nanoparticles are all paramagnetic having monotonicallyincreased susceptibility as increasing Mn content.

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