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Sanjeev Singh,Rajeev Kukreja 대한설비공학회 2018 International Journal Of Air-Conditioning and Refr Vol.26 No.3
Condensation heat transfer coefficients and pressure drops of HFC refrigerants R-134a and R-410A have been investigated experimentally in smooth and micro-fin tubes (helix angles 18° and 15°) of outer diameter 9.52mm at mass °uxes from 200 to 600 kg/m2 . s, vapor qualities between 0.1 and 0.9 and at saturation temperatures of 35°C and 40°C. Results showed that the heat transfer coefficients of R-134a and R-410A inside micro-fin tubes were 1.21–1.82 and 1.15–1.47 times higher and frictional pressure drops were 2.11–2.56 and 1.62–2.12 times higher than those of smooth tubes. These experimental results are compared with the existing heat transfer and frictional pressure drop correlations proposed by different researchers. The comparison showed fairly good agreement with these existing correlations within ±30%. A new correlation has also been proposed for predicting heat transfer coefficient in micro-fin tubes. The oil concentrations measured for refrigerants R-134a and R-410A varied in the range of 1.3–1.5%, respectively.
Sanjeev Singh,Rajeev Kukreja 대한설비공학회 2019 International Journal Of Air-Conditioning and Refr Vol.27 No.1
Condensation heat transfer coefficients and flow regimes in two different horizontal micro-fin tubes are examined during the condensation of refrigerants R-134a and R-410A. The present investigation has focused on determination and prediction of condensation heat transfer coefficients and finding the interrelation between heat transfer coefficients and the prevailing flow regimes. During flow visualization, flow regimes have been captured using borosilicate glass tube at inlet and outlet of the test condenser using high speed digital camera. Stratified, stratified wavy, wavy annular, annular, slug and plug flows have been observed at different mass fluxes and vapor qualities of the refrigerants. The observed flow regimes are compared with the existing flow regime maps proposed by Breber et al. [Prediction of horizontal tube side condensation of pure components using flow regime criteria, J. Heat Transfer102 (1980) 471–476], Tandon et al. [A new flow regime map for condensation inside horizontal tubes, J. Heat Transfer104 (1982) 763–768.] and Thome et al. [Condensation in horizontal tubes, part 2: New heat transfer model based on flow regimes, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer46 (2003) 3365–3387.] Thome et al. [Condensation in horizontal tubes, part 2: New heat transfer model based on flow regimes, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer46 (2003) 3365–3387.] flow regime map shows good agreement with experimental data.