http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
- 中文 을 입력하시려면 zhongwen을 입력하시고 space를누르시면됩니다.
- 北京 을 입력하시려면 beijing을 입력하시고 space를 누르시면 됩니다.
RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : R. Rajadurai (검색결과 5 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
-
Current Status and Major Challenges of the Tea Industry in Sri Lanka
R,Rajadurai,D,C,Abeysinghe,Y,S,Yoo 한국차학회 2019 한국차학회지 Vol.25 No.2
스리랑카의 차 산업은 스리랑카 경제 전체의 중요한 요소이다. 차 산업은 두 번째로 큰 농업 산업으로 국내 총생산에 크게 기여하고 있으며 100 만 명이 넘는 사람을 직간접적으로 고용하고 있는 국가 최대의 고용주이다. 스리랑카는 세계 차 생산 부문에서 세계 4위를 차지하고 있으며, 세계에서 가장 높은 차 경매 평균가격을 유지하고 있다. 차 산업은 수출 지향적으로 생산되는 차의 97%를 수출하고 있다. 전체 차 생산량의 경우 소규모 소유주들이 70% 이상 기여하며 나머지는 지역 농장 재배지 회사들이 기여하고 있다. 150년이 넘는 오랜 기간에 걸쳐 개발된 차 산업은 1971년과 1975년에 사회주의 개혁의 일환으로 국영화 되었다. 지난 20년 동안 스리랑카 차 산업은 큰 변화를 겪어 왔으며 현재 수많은 문제를 직면하고 있다. 주요 3대 홍차 수출국 (인디아, 케냐, 스리랑카) 중 생산비가 가장 높은 수준이며 단위면적 당 수확량은 가장 낮은 수준이다. 본 논문은 스리랑카 차 산업이 직면한 현황과 과제를 논의함으로써 미래의 지속적인 발전을 이루는 것을 목적으로 한다. Sri Lanka’s tea industry has always been a vital component of Sri Lanka’s overall economy. It significantly contributes to the country’s gross domestic product as the second largest agricultural industry. Sri Lanka’s tea industry is the country’s largest employer and it provided employment both directly and indirectly to over one million people. Sri Lanka is positioned 4th in the world’s tea production and Sri Lanka continues to maintain the highest world auction average price for tea. The tea industry is highly export-oriented with almost 97% of its tea being exported. Small holders contribute more than 70% of the total tea production, and the rest is largely contributed by regional processing companies. Initially developed over a period of one hundred and fifty years, the tea plantation sector was nationalized in 1972 and 1975 as part of socialist reforms. During the last two decades, the industry has undergone major changes and the industry faces a number of significant challenges. The cost of production in Sri Lanka continues to be the highest and the yield per area is the lowest among the three major tea exporting countries (India, Kenya and Sri Lanka). This paper discusses the current status and challenges faced by the Sri Lanka tea industry to ensure that it sustains continued development in the future.
-
Current Status and Major Challenges of the Tea Industry in Sri Lanka
R. Rajadurai,D.C. Abeysinghe,유양석 한국차학회 2019 한국차학회지 Vol.25 No.2
Sri Lanka’s tea industry has always been a vital component of Sri Lanka’s overall economy. It significantly contributes to the country’s gross domestic product as the second largest agricultural industry. Sri Lanka’s tea industry is the country’s largest employer and it provided employment both directly and indirectly to over one million people. Sri Lanka is positioned 4th in the world’s tea production and Sri Lanka continues to maintain the highest world auction average price for tea. The tea industry is highly export-oriented with almost 97% of its tea being exported. Small holders contribute more than 70% of the total tea production, and the rest is largely contributed by regional processing companies. Initially developed over a period of one hundred and fifty years, the tea plantation sector was nationalized in 1972 and 1975 as part of socialist reforms. During the last two decades, the industry has undergone major changes and the industry faces a number of significant challenges. The cost of production in Sri Lanka continues to be the highest and the yield per area is the lowest among the three major tea exporting countries (India, Kenya and Sri Lanka). This paper discusses the current status and challenges faced by the Sri Lanka tea industry to ensure that it sustains continued development in the future.
-
-
Kumar, Vineet,Morrison, M.N.,Rajadurai, S.,Babu, A.M.,Thiagarajan, V.,Datta, R.K. Korean Society of Sericultural Science 2001 International Journal of Industrial Entomology Vol.2 No.2
The stink bug, Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff.) is a natural and potential biocontrol agent of Spilarctia obliqua (Walk.). The present investigation reveals the biology, predatory efficiency and reproductive parameters of the predator which feeds on S. obliqua caterpillars in mulberry plantation. In order to find out the role of prey sine on the biology of the predators the predatory insects were separately fed with small and large caterpillars of S. obliqua. The incubation period of the eggs of E. furcellata was 8.37${\pm}$0.44 days, while the nymphal duration varied as per the prey sine. The predator when supplied with small larvae of prey, consumed 61.1 larvae and completed nymphal stage in 19.9 days; while those fed with larger prey, consumed 36.1 larvae and completed their nymphal stage in 21.55 days. The prey size also influences the reproductive parameters of the predator, The adult female predator is more voracious feeder than the adult male and consumed 41.9${\pm}$0.64 small larvae and 42.2${\pm}$0.87 large larvae during their life span. The longevity of male and female was observed as 20.7 and 29.4 days respectively. Visualization of the predator as well as the movement of the prey increases the predatory efficiency. Scanning electron microscopic studies on the feeding part explain its support in effective predation. Field observations indicated a drastic fall in the incidence of the mulberry pest, S. obliqua with the increased population E. furcellata in mulberry plantation.
-
Determinants of Improving the Financial Security of Retired Women in Malaysia
ZAINUDDIN, Halimatul Nadia,MOHAMAD, Nor Edi Azhar,RAJADURAI, R. Jegatheesan V.,SAPUAN, Noraina Mazuin,SANUSI, Nur Azura Korea Distribution Science Association 2022 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.9 No.6
The perspectives on aging women's financial security during their retirement years are based on their behavior, planning, and decision-making processes during their working years. Elderly women are considered vulnerable and have a longer life expectancy, lower-income, and limited financial understanding compared to males; therefore, drastic steps need to be taken to improve their financial stability and quality of life. The current study sought to determine the most important contributors to retired women's financial health by measuring the value of four factors/variables: capability, opportunity, willingness, and biopsychosocial. This study used a mixed model approach, with qualitative analysis in the first phase involving a focus group discussion session, a pilot analysis, and quantitative analysis for phase two involving the distribution and collection of questionnaires completed by retired women. The surveys were distributed across Malaysia in five distinct zones and yielded 339 usable replies to support the theory. The outcomes of the Multiple Regression Analysis in Malaysia revealed that capability, opportunity, and biopsychosocial factors are significant predictors of retired women's financial security, whereas the willingness indicator lacked statistical significance.
연관 검색어 추천
이 검색어로 많이 본 자료
활용도 높은 자료
