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Enhanced Certificate-Based Encryption Scheme without Bilinear Pairings
( Yang Lu ),( Quanling Zhang ) 한국인터넷정보학회 2016 KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Syst Vol.10 No.2
Certificate-based cryptography is a useful public key cryptographic primitive that combines the merits of traditional public key cryptography and identity-based cryptography. It not only solves the key escrow problem inherent in identity-based cryptography, but also simplifies the cumbersome certificate management problem in traditional public key cryptography. In this paper, by giving a concrete attack, we first show that the certificate-based encryption scheme without bilinear pairings proposed by Yao et al. does not achieve either the chosen-ciphertext security or the weaker chosen-plaintext security. To overcome the security weakness in Yao et al.`s scheme, we propose an enhanced certificate-based encryption scheme that does not use the bilinear pairings. In the random oracle model, we formally prove it to be chosen-ciphertext secure under the computational Diffie-Hellman assumption. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme enjoys obvious advantage in the computation efficiency compared with the previous certificate-based encryption schemes. Without costly pairing operations, it is suitable to be employed on the computation-limited or power-constrained devices.
Synthesis and Characterization of a Fluid-Like Novel Aniline Pentamer
Mengkui Wang,Jing Huang,Quanling Yang,Zhikang Liu,Lijie Dong,Shan Wang,Chuanxi Xiong 한국고분자학회 2018 Macromolecular Research Vol.26 No.3
A fluid-like novel aniline pentamer was synthesized by oxidative coupling and chemically doped with nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate (NPES). The chemical structure, morphology, rheological behavior and conductivity of the assynthesized aniline pentamer were investigated. Unlike conventional aniline oligomers, this aniline pentamer exhibited a fluid-like behavior in the absence of any solvent at room temperature. Moreover, the aniline pentamer fluid showed liquid crystal characteristics. Combination of the fluid-like behavior, liquid crystal characteristics and good conductivity makes the aniline pentamer a promising environmentally friendly fluid for various applications such as field-effect transistors, liquid crystal devices, electrorheological materials, corrosion protection and other devices requiring electroactivity. This work provides a facile way to synthesizing flowable aniline oligomers with liquid crystal characteristics.