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- 저자 : Naoko Koda (검색결과 2 건)
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Naoko Koda,Sadakazu Shimoju 아시아장애사회학회 2008 아시아장애사회학연구 Vol.7 No.-
Assistance dogs (guide dogs for people with visual impairment, service dogs for people with ambulatory impairment, and hearing dogs for people with hearing impairment) contribute greatly to the welfare of people with physical impairment. However, there have been many cases involving the denial of public access to assistance dogs in Japan. From 2003, a law (Assistance Dog of Persons with Physical Disability Act; Shintaishogaisha Hojokenho) has guaranteed the admittance of assistance dogs to facilities generally accessible to the public in Japan. Just after the full enforcement of this law, this study clarified the level of knowledge about the law and attitudes toward the admittance of assistance dogs in 151 hotels, 65 inns (Japanese.style hotels), 130 hospitals, and 78 restaurants by means of a questionnaire survey. The facilities' understanding of the law did not reach a satisfactory level. Attitudes toward accepting the admittance of assistance dogs differed among the facilities. The more the facilities knew the law, the more they understood the acceptance of assistance dogs. Appropriate education concerning the law is necessary for promoting the admittance of assistance dogs.
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Attitudes toward Admittance of Animals in General to Hospitals in Japan :Comparison with Guide Dogs
Naoko Koda 아시아장애사회학회 2008 아시아장애사회학연구 Vol.7 No.-
Pet animals and guide dogs contribute greatly to the welfare of humans. However, there are many cases whereby these animals are refused admission to public facilities in Japan. Visually impaired people have been permitted to use public facilities along with their guide dogs. On the other hand, there has been no official regulation regarding various programs using pets, such as during animal assisted therapy/activity. This study involved a questionnaire survey ofthe attitudes toward the acceptance of animals in general and guide dogs in a hospital of literature students, zoology students, nursing students, and nurses. The admittance rate of animals in general was lower in all participant groups compared to guide dog admittance. In terms of the admittance of animals in general, more zoology students and less nurses would admit them. There was a similar tendency whereby medical-related participants would hesitate to allow animals into a hospital. In the participants who would allow the admittance of animals in general, significantly more participants had kept dogs. On the other hand, there was no significant relation between the admittance of guide dogs and dog-owning experiences. Concerns about negative attitudes from other hospital users and hygiene were the second most frequent reasons for the refusal ofboth animals in general and guide dogs. In the case of animals in general, more medical-related participants tended to be concerned about negative attitudes from other hospital users, and participants as hospital users were less concerned. The differences among the participant groups were clearer compared with those in the case of guide dogs.
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