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      • Classification of Respiratory Sounds by Generated Image and Improved CRNN

        Naoki Asatani,Tohru Kamiya,Shingo Mabu,Shoji Kido 제어로봇시스템학회 2021 제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집 Vol.2021 No.10

        The death toll from respiratory illness reached nearly 8 million in 2019. Auscultation is used to diagnose for respiratory illness. Highly accurate diagnosis is required to reduce the number of deaths. However, unlike diagnostic imaging, auscultation of respiratory sounds could not visualize the diagnostic results. In addition, since there is a problem that the experience of a doctor affects the diagnosis results, it is required to develop a diagnostic system for quantitative analysis. In recent years, the development of a diagnostic system using the ICBHI 2017 Challenge Respiratory Sound Database has been carried out in the field of respiratory sound analysis. However, the proposed system still has accuracy problems. Therefore, in this study, we improve the proposed method by classifying the improved CRNN (Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network) by inputting multiple respiratory sound images. As a result, Sensitivity: 0.64, Specificity: 0.83, Average Score: 0.74, Harmonic Score: 0.72 were obtained, and excellent results were achieved compared with other methods.

      • Automatic Classification of Respiratory Sounds Considering Time Series Information Based on VGG16 with LSTM

        Naoki Asatani,Tohru Kamiya,Shingo Mabu,Shoji Kido 제어로봇시스템학회 2020 제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집 Vol.2020 No.10

        According to the 2016 World Health Organization (WHO) survey, respiratory diseases are serious diseases that account for four of the top ten causes of death in the world, accounting for more than 8 million deaths worldwide. Currently, the diagnosis of respiratory disease is made by auscultation, but in order to make an accurate diagnosis, a number of abnormal patterns of respiratory sounds need to be memorized, and the results of the diagnosis are dependent on the proficiency of the physician. Therefore, a computer aided diagnosis (CAD) system is needed to quantitatively classify the respiratory sounds and output the results as a "second opinion". In this paper, a short-time Fourier transformed spectrogram, a Constant-Q transformed logarithmic frequency spectrogram, and a continuous wavelet transformed scalogram are simultaneously input to VGG16 which is one of the network models of CNN(Convolutional Neural Network) and classified by LSTM (Long short-term memory). The proposed method is applied to 26 respiratory sounds, and the 0.90 of accuracy, sensitivity of 0.97, and specificity of 0.90 is obtained.

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