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Monir Teymoori,Ali Morsali,Mohammad Reza Bozorgmehr,S. Ali Beyramabadi 대한화학회 2017 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.38 No.8
Using density functional theory, noncovalent interactions and four mechanisms of covalent functionalization of 6-thioguanine anticancer drug onto γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles have been investigated. Quantum molecular descriptors of noncovalent configurations were studied. It was specified that binding of 6-thioguanine onto γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles is thermodynamically suitable. Hardness and the gap of energy between LUMO and HOMO of 6-thioguanine are higher than the noncovalent configurations, showing the reactivity of 6-thioguanine increases in the presence of γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles. 6-thioguanine can bond to γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles through NH2 (k1 mechanism), NH in six-membered ring (k2 mechanism), NH in five-membered ring (k3 mechanism), and S (k4 mechanism) groups. The activation energies, the activation enthalpies and the activation Gibbs free energies of these reactions were calculated. Thermodynamic data indicate that k3 mechanism is exothermic and spontaneous and can take place at room temperature. These results could be generalized to other similar drugs.