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Galkin's lower bound conjecure for Lagrangian and orthogonal Grassmannians
정대웅,Manwook Han 대한수학회 2020 대한수학회보 Vol.57 No.4
Let $M$ be a Fano manifold, and $H^\star(M;\C)$ be the quantum cohomology ring of $M$ with the quantum product $\star.$ For $\sigma \in H^\star(M;\C)$, denote by $[\sigma]$ the quantum multiplication operator $\sigma\star$ on $H^\star(M;\C)$. It was conjectured several years ago \cite{GGI, GI} and has been proved for many Fano manifolds \cite{CL1, CH2, LiMiSh, Ke}, including our cases, that the operator $[c_1(M)]$ has a real valued eigenvalue $\delta_0$ which is maximal among eigenvalues of $[c_1(M)]$. Galkin's lower bound conjecture \cite{Ga} states that for a Fano manifold $M,$ $\delta_0\geq \mathrm{dim} \ M +1,$ and the equality holds if and only if $M$ is the projective space $\mathbb{P}^n.$ In this note, we show that Galkin's lower bound conjecture holds for Lagrangian and orthogonal Grassmannians, modulo some exceptions for the equality.
GALKIN'S LOWER BOUND CONJECURE FOR LAGRANGIAN AND ORTHOGONAL GRASSMANNIANS
Cheong, Daewoong,Han, Manwook Korean Mathematical Society 2020 대한수학회보 Vol.57 No.4
Let M be a Fano manifold, and H<sup>🟉</sup>(M; ℂ) be the quantum cohomology ring of M with the quantum product 🟉. For 𝜎 ∈ H<sup>🟉</sup>(M; ℂ), denote by [𝜎] the quantum multiplication operator 𝜎🟉 on H<sup>🟉</sup>(M; ℂ). It was conjectured several years ago [7,8] and has been proved for many Fano manifolds [1,2,10,14], including our cases, that the operator [c<sub>1</sub>(M)] has a real valued eigenvalue 𝛿<sub>0</sub> which is maximal among eigenvalues of [c<sub>1</sub>(M)]. Galkin's lower bound conjecture [6] states that for a Fano manifold M, 𝛿<sub>0</sub> ≥ dim M + 1, and the equality holds if and only if M is the projective space ℙ<sup>n</sup>. In this note, we show that Galkin's lower bound conjecture holds for Lagrangian and orthogonal Grassmannians, modulo some exceptions for the equality.