A Note on the Extended Sum of Radical Classes of Rings

M. Aslam,M. Zulfiqar 경북대학교 자연과학대학 수학과 2004 Kyungpook mathematical journal Vol.44 No.3

The concept of the sum of radical classes of rings was introduced by Y. L.Lee and R. E. Propes ([6]), and further extended by R. E. Propes and A. M. Zaidi in [7] as the extended sum of the two radical classes. In this paper, we develop a relationship between these sums and show that the two concepts coincide when the sum is a radical class and also generalize several results of [7].

A mixed repetitive sampling plan based on process capability index

Aslam, M.,Azam, M.,Jun, C.H. Elsevier Science Ltd 2013 Applied mathematical modelling Vol.37 No.24

A repetitive mixed sampling plan based on the process capability index is proposed in this manuscript. The proposed plan is applicable to the inspection of the product whose lifetime follows the normal distribution. The plan parameters of the proposed mixed plan are determined by satisfying the given producer's risk and consumer's risk at the same time for the specified acceptable quality level and limiting quality level. Symmetric and asymmetric cases in quality levels beyond specification limits are discussed and tables are presented for both cases. The comparison of the proposed mixed plan is made with the attributes repetitive plan and variables repetitive plan. Real example is given to explain the proposed plan.

SkSP-V Sampling Plan for the Exponentiated Weibull Distribution

Aslam, M.,Rao, G.S.,Khan, N.,Jun, C.-H. ASTM AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND 2014 Journal of testing and evaluation Vol.42 No.3

Socio-Economic Factors and Mental Health of Young People in India and China: An Elusive Link with Globalization

M. Aslam Bhat,Tareak A. Rather 한국사회복지학회 2012 Asian Social Work and Policy Review Vol.6 No.1

Globalization and its related social, cultural, and economic changes have significant mental healthoutcomes for young people. However, mental health disorders among youth are seldom included inthe range of problems linked to globalization. It is imperative that these multifaceted associationsare considered in light of the substantial and increasing burden of disease caused by mental illness,particularly in Asian countries, which are comparatively young and in next few decades will be themajor sources of the growth of world’s young population. The evidence reviewed in this studymakes an argument that globalization has increased [relative] poverty and deprivation, social andincome inequality, migration, occupational stress, educational competition, and educated unemploymentin India and China. Simultaneously there is evidence which shows that these variablesare causally linked with mental health of young people. Altogether, these phenomena are accompaniedby higher rates of suicide among lower class, migrant, and student youth. This substantiatesthe proposition that globalization has significant consequences for the mental health of youngpeople. Some interventions for debate and discussion are considered.

Mixing of Feature-guided Waves in a Weld Joint for the Evaluation of Material Nonlinearities

M. Aslam(모하메드 아슬람),J. Lee(이재선) Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2023 한국정밀공학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2023 No.5

Effects of Gamma Rays on the Growth Performance of Bangladesh Clone Tea

M. Aslam,M. A. Samad,M. K. Amin 한국환경농학회 2005 한국환경농학회지 Vol.24 No.1

Ginger Cultivation Under Multipurpose Tree Species in the Hill Forest

M. Aslam Ali,M. Jamaluddin,G. M. Mujibur Rahman 한국토양비료학회 2005 한국토양비료학회지 Vol.38 No.4

Ginger Cultivation Under Multipurpose Tree Species in the Hill Forest

Aslam Ali, M.,Jamaluddin, M.,Mujibur Rahman, G.M. Korean Society of Soil Science and Fertilizer 2005 한국토양비료학회지 Vol.38 No.4

본 연구는 임산자원과 유실 수자원이 복합적으로 재배되고 있는 방글라데시 Chittagong 지역 경사지 산림토양에서 경제작물인 생강의 재배가능성을 평가하기 위해 수행되었다. 생강의 적정 재식거리를 산정하기위해 총 4개 처리구를 다음과 같이 설치하였다. T1: 100% 채광이 가능한 나대지 (open field), T2: Gamar tree (꾸지나무) 하에서 재식거리 $90{\times}90cm$로 생강재배, T3: Guava tree (구아바 나무) 하에서 재식거리 $180{\times}180cm$로 생강을 재배하였다. 각 처리구는 3반복으로 난괴법에의해 임의배치되었다. 생강의 외관적 생육특성을 비교구 T1과 비교 할 때 Gamar 나무와 Guava 나무하에서 재배된 T2와 T3 처리구에서 양호하였다. 생강뿌리 무게는 수량과 정의 상관관계가 성립하였다. Guava 나무가 재배되고 비교적 재식거리가 크고 ($180{\times}180cm$) 부분적으로 그늘이 형성된 T3 처리구에서 생강수량은 $23.63Mg\;ha^{-1}$로 가장 많았으며, Gamar 나무 하에서 재식거리 $90{\times}90cm$으로 밀식 재배되어 채광이 차단된 조건에서 재배된 T2 처리구의 생강수량은 $15.64Mg\;ha^{-1}$로 가장 낮았다. 결과적으로 생강은 100% 채광조건이나 채광이 완전히 차단된 조건보다는 부분적 차광이 가능한 수종 하에서 재배하는 것이 가장 바람직한 것으로 조사되었다. The present study was investigated in the Chittagong hill forest of Bangladesh to assess the feasibility of ginger cultivation under multipurpose forest and fruit tree species. There were three treatments such as i) ginger grown under open field condition, ie. full sunlight (T1), ii) ginger grown under Gamar tree (spacing of $90{\times}90cm$ (T2) and iii) ginger grown under guava tree (spacing $180{\times}180cm$) tree (T3). The experiment was laid out in randomized block design (RBD) and each treatment was replicated three times. From data it was observed that some morphological parameters of ginger such as plant height, number of leaves per plant, leaf length and leaf breadth were higher in the treatments T2 and T3 as compared to the treatment T1. A positive and linear relationship was observed between the weight of rhizome and yield of ginger which caused the highest yield of ginger ($23.63Mg\;ha^{-1}$) under guava tree species at partial shaded condition in the T3 treatment ($180{\times}180cm$), whereas the lowest yield ($15.64Mg\;ha^{-1}$) was recorded in the T2 treatment when ginger was cultivated under Gamar tree species at closer spacing ($90{\times}90cm$). Therefore, it was revealed that partial shaded condition favoured the optimum growth and yield of ginger, whereas the dense shade from intensively planted tree species badly affected the dry matter production and yield of ginger.

Effect of Gamma Rays on the Growth Performance of Bangladesh Clone Tea

( M. Aslam Ali ),( M. A. Samad ),( M. K. Amin ) 한국환경농학회 2005 한국환경농학회지 Vol.24 No.1

The experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of gamma radiation on the early growth performance and physiological traits of BT2 done tea, the most promising cultivar released by Bangladesh Tea Research Institute. The fresh shoot cuttings were irradiated with seven different levels of gamma radiation such as 0, 10,20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 Gy from Cobalt 6OCo source (Dept. of PlantBreeding, Bangladesh Institute of Nudear Agriculture). Thereafter, the irradiated shoot cuttings were planted in polythene bags and kept under natural conditions. It was observed that callusing was initiated from 8th weeks after placement of tea shoot cuttings in the polythene bags and completed by 12th weeks. The morphological growth of tea shoot cuttings were recorded under varying levels of gamma radiation and growth stages. It was observed that the number of leaves, number of primary branches, base diameter, root length and total leaf area per plant significantly increasedwith the progress of time and increasing levels of gamma radiation, however, the plant height showed decreasing trend with the increasing levels of gamma radiation, which could be due to the change in chromosomal structure and genetic makeup. After 56 weeks of planting, the plant height, the number of leaves and primary branches per plant, base diameter, root length and total leaf area per plant recorded were 65.70 cm, 30.67, 7.33, 1.48 cm, 23.50 cm, and 1250.67 cm2 per plant respectively under the radiation level 60 Gy, whereas the corresponding figures of the above parameters at the control treatment were 76.21 cm, 18.33, 3.67, 0.92 cm, 17.75 cm and 778.33 cm2 per plant, respectively. A significant relationship was observed among the physiological growth parameters with the increasing levels of gamma radiation. The total dry matter gain, leaf area index, absolute growth rate and relative growth rate were significantly influenced with the rising levels of gamma radiation (up to 60 Gy), whereas the net assimilation rate of individual tea plant non-significantly responded as compared to those of control treatment. Finally after 56 weeks of planting, the maximum total dry weight gain, leaf area index, absolute growth rate, relative growth rate and net assimilation rate recorded under 60 Gay radiation level were 40.25 g/plant/week, 4.25, 1.18 g/week, 0.0621g/g/week and 17.07 g/m2/week respectively.

Return Migrants and International Transfer of Technology: A Case Study of Azad, Jammu and Kashmir

( M. Aslam Chaudhary ),( S. Nisar H. Hamdani ) 세종대학교 경제통합연구소 (구 세종대학교 국제경제연구소) 2002 Journal of Economic Integration Vol.17 No.2

The study aims at exploring contributions of return migrants, particularly, their role in international transfer of technology in Azad, Jammu and Kashmir (AJK). Besides, reasons for migration and impact on employment generation, as well as, characteristics of migrants (s) are identified who are most likely to promote the transfer of technology. For this purpose, a field survey was conducted in Azad, Jammu and Kashmir, an area with a high rate of international migration. Econometric models were estimated to draw empirical support for determining of the issues. The empirical evidences indicate that education level, demographic profile, career planning before migration, vocational training,, duration of stay abroad and specific type of employer are some of the important determinants of migrants who are likely to transfer technology. The return migrants who spend on luxuries are less likely to contribute in this respect. Such migrants possess specific set of characteristics (s). As per our knowledge, this source of international transfer of technology has not been identified so far. Besides, different technologies like improvement in infoware, humanware, technoware and organisational skills etc., which contribute to improve human capital are identified. The study also provides information on re-employment pattern of return migrants. It further highlights impacts of return migrants on the promotion of local businesses and employment generation. Based upon the evidences, the study provides policy guideline to fully benefit from migrants. A labour policy to provide information about the types of feasible businesses, incentives to bring new technology and facilitation of setting up business could enhance local development. The study contributes by identifying an important new source of international transfer of technology (s) through migrants. The policy direction are provided to explored this new channel to transfer new technologies and, therefore, accelerate economic development in developing areas. The study would also be equally beneficial for other areas, which experience return migrants.