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      • KCI등재후보

        SILICON CARBIDE NANOWIRES FROM POLYVINYL ALCOHOL/SILICA ELECTROSPUN NANOFIBERS

        H. DELAVARI H.,M. KOKABI 성균관대학교(자연과학캠퍼스) 성균나노과학기술원 2011 NANO Vol.6 No.1

        The catalyst-free synthesis of silicon carbide (SiC) nanowires was carried out from polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/silica electrospun nanofibers at high temperature. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetery analysis (TGA) were employed to study morphology and formation of SiC nanowires. Based on the TGA analysis, the carbon yield was increased when inert gas flow rate and heating rate decreased and polymeric nanofibers has been stabilized. The XRD and TEM results showed that the produced nanowires were crystalline β-SiC and rather homogeneous in thickness with an average diameter around 50 to 70 nm and a length of more than 10 μm. Finally, a possible growth mechanism of β-SiC nanowire based on a vapor–solid (VS) mechanism was proposed.

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        Development of Gold-Coated Magnetic Nanoparticles as a Potential MRI Contrast Agent

        Ali Reza Montazerabadi,Mohammad Ali Oghabian,Rasoul Irajirad,Samad Muhammadnejad,Davoud Ahmadvand,Hamid Delavari H,Seyed Rabie Mahdavi 성균관대학교(자연과학캠퍼스) 성균나노과학기술원 2015 NANO Vol.10 No.4

        Gold-coated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) coated with methylpolyethylene glycol (mPEG) are synthesized and investigated as a magnetic resonance (MR) imaging contrast agent. The synthesized mPEG-core@shells are characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS), vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM), zeta-potential analysis and X-ray diffraction (XRD). In addition, the transverse relaxivity of the mPEG-core@shells is measured using a 3 T MRI scanner. The cytotoxicity of the mPEG-core@shells is tested in the LNCaP cell line using an 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. The results show that the mPEG-core@shell particles are semispherical with hydrodynamic size of ~65 nm and a transverse relaxivity of 162.3 mM-1 S-1. The mPEG-core@shell particles demonstrate good stability in biological media without any significant in vitro cytotoxicity under high cellular uptake conditions. Finally, in vivo imaging shows that mPEG-core@shells are a potential contrast agent for use in early-stage detection.

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