近代 Olympic 大會의 Nationalism化 傾向에 關한 硏究 : 政治的인 面을 中心으로 Tqcused on the Politics

宋銀燮,吳大成 又石大學校 1987 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

Current olympic games became to atlract people's concern world widely such development owed to the present political environments. But, under such development, political tenseness is involved particalary by nationalism. For example, the pure idea of olympicgames is contaminated by each nation's hot congestion, for another political benefit. So some solutions to this situation can be demonstrated like followings. 1. Even thoogh impossible, It is ideal to establish the etenal place for olympiad to remove each countriy's power games. But, there are a few problems such as economic difficulty. Some methodologies can be operated to compensate for the dificulty if and only if some would agree with me. in the case it is impossible to realize, another way such as the olympiad can be held in neutralization countries by rotation. 2. I think it is ideal to open olympiad without the showing of each country's national flag and instead of present domitary method for each country, that is to say, even though it is impossible to. By the idea of olympic, it is deserable not to play national songe and not to contribute medals for winners for the prevention of nationalism. And I think it is ideal to give something else ofr the celebrat of the hory spirit of winning.

都市·農村地域 幼兒의 營養狀態와 運動能力에 관한 調査硏究

宋根燮 又石大學校 1988 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate and analyze the nutritional condition and physical fitness of korean children four to six ago. 984 children were evaluated according to Rohrer's index, kaup's index and performance in the standing broad jump and body support children were placed in groups by age and residency in either a large city, a mediumsized a small city of a rural area. Residency groups of the same age were compared to determine if there were diffrence in nutritional condition and physical fitness levels among the groups. An addition, the existence of a relationship between the nutritional condition and physical fitness was investigate. Student's t-test methods were used for all statistical analysis. The conclusion of the study were;large city children of age 5 and 6 had a significantly better nutritional condition than did 5 and 6 year old children from the other areas in male and female;the body mass of 5 year old large city children was significantly greater than 5 year olds from medium and small city in male and female, but no difference were found among the other age groups;no difference existed among the individual age groups in muscular strength; the power of 6 year old large city children was significantly greater than 6 year olds from med-ium and small city in male and female, but no difference existed among other age grups; and no relationship was found between nutritional condition and physical fitness.

요트선수의 스트레스 지각과 대처방식

송은섭,송명근 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate the Yacht athletes's perception of control, and way of coping as related to the type of stressful events (competitional, interpersonal, physical event) as a function of skills. The subjects were 25 Elites that enrolled as a National Representative Yacht athletes in Asian Games and 45 non-Elite athletes. The ways of coping stress inventory that for children and adolescents were used was a little arranged with one item for goals of this study. Statistical methods adopted for data analysis were t-test, Scheffe test. Based on the procedures and results, the conclusions were as follows : First, Elite athletes' perception of control was lower than non-elite athletes in competitional stressful event (t=2.553, p=.013). Second, Elite athletes mainly have much than non-elite athletes according to way of copying in interpersonal, physical stressful event (t=4.386, p=.000). Third, Elite athletes have much than non-elite athletes according to way of copying in interpersonal, physical stressful event (t=4.377, p=.000). Forth, Elite athletes was not deal with problem focused coping in competitional stressful event (t=2.553, p=0.13). Fifth, Elite athletes was not deal with emotion focused coping in interpersonal stressful event (t=2.081, p=.041).

수영선수들의 정신력 요인에 관한 연구

권양택,송은섭 圓光大學校附設 生活體育硏究所 1996 生活體育硏究 Vol.7 No.-

This Study examined the relations ship among Mental Toughness(self-confidence, Arousal control, Attitude control, Visyalization and imagery control, Motivation positive Energy, Attitude control) for swimming Players. The Mental Toughness was measyred by MTT(Mental Toughness Test) Which was developed by loeher (1982) Subjects(n=241) consist of middle school(male=60, female=60), high school(male=61, female=60) player Each player's mean and standard deviation of mental Toughness Test were calculated one-way Anova-Test were used for statisical analyses. 1. The results are followings Arousal control, attention control was low.(m=16) 2. The level of Self-Confidence, Motivation, attityde Energy and attityde control was very nearly high, especially self-confidence was signficanet difference between class level.(Middle, High) 3. The level of Self-Confidence, Motivation, Positive Energy and attitude control was high, self-confidence, Arousal control, positive Energh was significant difference between Sexual level.(mal, female) 4. The level of Elite between Non-Elite was Non significant difference between performance level.

希臘哲學에서의 身體觀에 관한 硏究 : Planton과 Aristoteles를 中心으로

崔昌俊,宋銀燮 군산대학교 1985 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

If we compare Aristotele's view about human body with that of plato's, the latter assumed binary attitudes of soul and body by the view of idealism and conceptualism, and he gave more priority to the soul than to the body. Contrarily, Aristotle assumed the attitude of monism of soul and body to achieve the individual happiness focused on the principle of searching Reason, based on the individual happiness. But, today, the attitudes of Plato's and Aristotele's are contradicted with those of modern education which are to achieve the sound harmony of soul and body. Each of Plato's Philosophical thought and Aristotele's 'harmony and meson' is significant, since the modern educational idea is to achieve the balance of soul and body, although the soul is so much contaminated with mammonism in modern ages. Accordingly, to build the forms of physical education there should be the starting line which includes those ideas of Plato's and Aristotele's, to meet the desirable principles and the philosophy of physical education as well.

韓國과 西洋體育의 歷史的 考察

崔昌俊,宋銀燮 群山大學校 1984 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

Both in oriental and occidental worlds physical education is so much related with developments of each country from the ancient till the present time. So the study of physical education is going with the study concerns with cultural and civilizational backgrounds. Occidental physical education in chronological order have something to study with oriental physical education, particularly in Korea. The origination of olympic games in Greece is so much related with politics, economics, and military power. We, in Korea, have similar motivations in the origination of physical activities. For example, the celebrations like in Greece, in May and October concerned with planting and harvesting. Dongmaeng, Yunggo, Moochon had some similar celebrations. And these celebrations included some physical activities. So we can find the present physical activities are rooted in such ones in ancient times. And we can find chronical power domonstrations and development in other sides are so much related with rise and fall of the concern in physical activities. I found that similarities between the celebrations of olympia in Greece and those of KokuRyu, Pu Yyu, Yae Ie and Mu cheon in Korean history. These celebrations in Korea is so much closed with military activities. We can see similarities of old Korean countries like Greak celebrations. And such similarties of some have been developed like those of present physical activities. Observing old plays historically ChukKuk played in 3 countries are similar to present soccer, Sael main Koryu Dynasty present ski, Keok gu Harkey resectively. But The traditional sports uttered above are not present in the present Korea, but exists only in the historical backgrounds. If we search and develop the traditional sports games. we can embody ourselves distinctively through our diverise sports games inherited from the ancient times, and contribute those backgrounds to the cultural stream so that we may bloom our own culture to be balanced with cultural factors outside. After coloney of Japan Korean physical activities are So much influened by those of America. But I think developing distinctive national physical activities is important burden to the enhancning of Korean physical education.

2급 응급구조사의 성인외상환자에 대한 처치의 적절성 평가

장문수,어은경,김상현,김창섭,송근정,박한규,유지영,최동섭 대한응급의학회 1995 대한응급의학회지 Vol.6 No.2

In Korea, EMT have two classified subgroup of first and second degree : EMT-P, and EMT. For the beginning, authorization of the first EMT was made in this year through the EMT educational program. There are 8 items which EMT can perform the treatment without the supervision by a physician. But there was no previous report of pertinent assesment of treatment performed by the EMT. There upon authors have conducted review of assessment done by the EMT in EC setting, and proposed the following treatment application can be used by EMT at the field of accident. The study materials include adult trauma patient older than 15 years, and sustained trauma within 48 hours before visiting Ewha University DongDaeMoon Hospital Emergency Deparment. The duration of study was from Apr. 1 1995 to Aug. 31 1995. the study was conducted by 5 certified EMT. The EMT's performance was evaluated by the attending Emergency Medicine physician. The result were as followings ; 1. Among the total 5532 ED visiting patients during the study period, 1267 were adult trauma patients who recieved treatment within 48 hours of injury. 2. Among 1222 out of 1267 patients have completed performed survey. 3. Male to female ratio was 2.6 : 1, age distribution was from 15 to 87 years old and mean age was 34.6 years old. 4. The MOI showed : MVA (33.1%), blunt trauma (29.9%), slip down (16.8%), penetrating injury(15.4%), and miscellaneous (5.7 %), burn (3.1%), falling down injury(2.9 %), bite injury(1.1%) in order. 5. There were 437 cases of survey completed by the EMT. For assessment of mental status of 3 different method : AVPU, 5 scale mental status and GCS, were correlated with EM physician with 99.1%, 98.6%, 97.7 %, respectively. 6. For 320 out of 437 cases of survey completed, 319 patients recieved treatment by the EMT within 30 minute and 1 patient between 30 to 60 minute of an ED arrival. 7. For those 437 cases of survey completed, 266 patient (60.9%) had adequate treatment and 54 patients (12.4%) had inadequate treatment. 67 patient (15.3%) did not received treatment but it was adequate inway, and 50 patients (11.9%) did not received treatment even though patient required treatment. In cases of adult trauma patients, EMT's mental status assessment was correlated with EM physician's assessment. But treatment done by EMT without the supervision of EM physician was adequate only in 76.2 %. Therefore, continuous education and assessment of treatment performed by EMT in needed to improve field treatment by EMT future.

거대 점오염원이 주변 대기질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

김유근,이화운,전병일,장은숙,홍정혜,문윤섭,원경미,송정희 부산대학교 환경문제연구소 1996 環境硏究報 Vol.14 No.1

In order to show the effect of a vast point pollutant source on air quality of Pusan Thermoeletric Power Plant and its surrounding area, air quality around Pusan Thermoeletric Power Plant was simulated by ISCLT-2 which was supplied by EPA. For this purpose the emission amount of SO_2, NO_2 and TSP was calculated and atmospheric stability was classified for a recent decade(1985~1994) in Pusan. A result of the emission amount showed that much amount of NO_2, NO_2 and TSP are emitted from industrial area. It was clear that NO_2 is much emitted from line source and industrial area. And as a result of classification of atmospheric stability, neutral, stable and unstable state were 58%, 24.1% and 17.9%, respectivly. The result of ai quality simulation by ISCLT-2 showed that Pusan Thermoeletric Power Plant is affecting on the increse of 2.0ppb, 3.0ppb and 5.0㎍/㎥, SO_2, NO_2, and TSP respectively at its surrounding area, site A-3 which was located westward 2.2㎞ distance from Plant

Selenium-loaded cellulose dressings prepared from Styela clava tunics accelerated the repair process of surgical wound in streptozotocin induced diabetic SD rats

Song Sung Hwa,Ji Eun Kim,Jun Go,Eun Kyoung Koh,Ji Eun Sung,Chan Kyu Park,Hyun A Lee,Hong Joo Son,Young Jin Jung,Hee Seob Lee,Jin Tae Hong,Dae Youn Hwang 한국실험동물학회 2015 한국실험동물학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2015 No.8

Apicidin, Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor에 의한 Human Promyelocytic U937 세포고사

정은현(Eun-Hynu Jung),박찬희(Channy Park),임창인(Chang-In Lim),이황희(Hwanghee Blaise Lee),송훈섭(Hoon-Seob Song),염성섭(Seong-Seob Yeom),정은배(Eun-Bae Jung),이병곤(Byeong-Gon Lee),김영훈(Young-Hoon Kim),박래길(Raekil Park) 한국독성학회 2003 Toxicological Research Vol.19 No.3

Apicidin, a histone-deacetylase inhibitor, has been successfully used to inhibit the growth of cancer cells. In this study, the apoptotic potential and mechanistic insights of apicidin were<br/> investigated in human myeloid leukemia U937 cells. Treatment of U937 cells with apicidin resulted in a decrease of cell viability with apoptotic characteristics, including chromatin condensation and ladderpattern fragmentation of genomic DNA. Apicidin converted the procaspase-3 protease to catalytically active effector protease, resulting in subsequent cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) and inhibitor of caspase-activated deoxyribonuclease (ICAD). In addition, apicidin induced the activation of caspase-9 protease and the cytosolic release of mitochondrial cytochrome c with mitochondrial membrane potential transition. Moreover, apicidin transiently increased the expression of Fas and Fas ligand proteins. Taken together, the results suggest that apicidin induces apoptosis of U937 cells through activation of intrinsic caspase cascades and Fas/FasL system with mitochondrial dysfunction.