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- 저자 : Ebru Kurtulbaş (검색결과 2 건)
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Ebru Kurtulbaş,Şahin Selin,Mehmet Bilgin,Şahika Sena Bayazit 한국화학공학회 2022 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.39 No.3
Pharmaceutical pollution in water is the major cause of antibiotic resistance, so remediation of water from pharmaceuticals is a very important issue. Different methods are used for this purpose, with adsorption as one of the most preferred. Different adsorbents have been used for water treatment processes. Metal-organic frameworks that have highly porous structures have gained attention in the last decades. In this study, novel chromium fumarate (Cr- Fum) was prepared, and the efficiency of Cr-Fum was tested by ciprofloxacin (CPX) adsorption. Cr-Fum was prepared under reflux and characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermal analysis (TGA), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The general approach of the process was monolayer adsorption at low temperature and heterogeneous adsorption at high temperature. 2.5mg of adsorbent was adsorbed 4.97mg/g and 11.47% of CPX. 10mg of Cr-Fum was adsorbed 0.82mg/g and 7.27% of CPX. Partition coefficients were calculated and 0.07mg/g/M was found at 298 K. The reaction followed pseudo-first- and pseudo-second-order kinetic models. Thermodynamic analysis showed that the reaction is spontaneous and exothermic. Additional ions caused decreasing CPX adsorption, but this study showed that Cr- Fum has NaCl adsorption capacity. In future studies, NaCl adsorption should be investigated. Desorption studies were applied to Cr-Fum after the adsorption processes. 0.1M NaOH and phosphate buffer (pH=7.4) solution were used as desorption eluents. The desorption period was chosen as 6 h. NaOH solution desorbed 67.38% of CPX at first cycle and buffer solution desorbed 26.87% of CPX at second cycle.
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Sibel Yazar,Ebru Kurtulbaş,Sinem Ortaboy,Gülten Atun,Selin Şahin 한국화학공학회 2019 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.36 No.7
Olive leaves were extracted with homogenizer-assisted extraction (HAE). Box-Behnken (BBN) design was employed through response surface approach (RSA) to achieve the optimum conditions. Bioactivity of the extract was assessed by its oleuropein, total biophenol (TBC) and total flavonoid (TFC) content along with its antioxidant activity determined by DPPH and CUPRAC assays. A new nanocomposite was developed using reduced graphene oxide (rGO) modified with TiOx (Ti-rGO) for trace amount determination of oleuropein in olive leaf extract. Structural characterization of the electrode was clarified using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFT) techniques. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and square wave voltammetry (SWV) techniques were performed to investigate electrochemical behavior of oleuropein using three electrode configurations. Results of CV and SWV showed that quasi-reversible reaction occurred on electrode/electrolyte interface and a linear concentration range of 5-30 nM was obtained with a detection limit of 0.57 nM for oleuropein.
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