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Study of Traveling Partners’ Discovery Algorithm Based Closed Clustering and Intersecting
Kongfa Hu,Jiadong Xie,Chengjun Hu,Tao Yang,Yuqing Mao,Yun Hu,Long Li 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Hybrid Information Techno Vol.9 No.6
As the rapid development of IOT (the Internet of Things), RFID technology has been widely applied, and it generates a large of RFID trajectory stream data with the spatial-temporal characteristic. Because RFID has many characteristics, it leads to become very difficult that extracting moving objects groups that together moving (ie. traveling partners) in a period of time from RFID trajectory stream data. Existing methods are difficult to efficiently find this model. This paper presents a closed clustering and intersecting algorithm (CCI) for RFID data to detect movement along traveling partners, which is mainly constituted by two steps: first step is clustering sub-trajectory, it generates sub-trajectory clusters; second step is intersecting sub-trajectories with the traveling partners’ candidate set to improve the candidate set, and find out traveling partners. In this process, we use the principle of Closure to accelerate our processing. Through experiments on the RFID synthetic dataset, we demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our algorithm, thus show that our algorithm is suitable for discovering traveling partners in RFID applications.
Mechanism of Packing Rigidity Gain in Sand Aging: From the Perspective of Structural Order Evolution
Chengjun Liu,Pei Tai,Zhaofeng Li,Wenbiao Hu 대한토목학회 2022 KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol.26 No.6
Rigidity gain can be observed in sand aging but is usually accompanied by minute densification.This phenomenon is inconsistent with the conventional diagram of rigidity/jamming transition for granules and therefore too enigmatic to be utilized in the field by engineers. Therefore, this study aims to reveal the mechanism of rigidity gain and reconcile the inconsistency in sand aging. The aging processes of two sand packings with the same mono-sized spheres but different initial densities were reproduced via discrete element method simulations. In the simulations, sudden increases in the solid fraction destroyed the similarity between the evolution processes of rigidity gain and densification, confirming the inadequacy of explaining this gain considering densification alone. The bond-orientational order remained almost unchanged, while the contact-force order generally increased over time with distinct drops, similar to the change in rigidity gain. This evolution pattern is attributed to the laws of thermodynamics, which require the Gibbs energy of the sand packing to decrease over time, and contact-force order reduction assists with this decrease. Simultaneously, this reduces the nonaffinity under shear and rigidity demolition, consequently dominating the rigidity gain mechanism in sand aging. Based on these findings, the conventional diagram of rigidity transition was modified to jointly consider the effects of the solid fraction and structural orders. The proposed diagram can depict how the sand packing rigidity is enhanced over time and can better guide the consideration of the sand aging effect in the field.
Leader-following Cluster Consensus in Multi-agent Systems with Intermittence
Da Huang,Haijun Jiang,Zhiyong Yu,Chengjun Kang,Cheng Hu 제어·로봇·시스템학회 2018 International Journal of Control, Automation, and Vol.16 No.2
In this paper, the cluster consensus problem of first-order nonlinear multi-agent systems with aperiodic intermittent communication is studied through pinning leader-following approach. The pinning consensus algorithm based on the relative local intermittent information is designed according to the varies linking ways of clustered network structure. New notions of leading intermittence and inter-cluster intermittence which related to the intermittent linking ways of leader-following clustered structure are developed, and several new systems with intermittence are established due to the new notions. Besides, dynamics with inherent delay are also considered to extend our results to a more general framework. The original communication graph without intermittent pattern is supposed to be directed and weakly connected. Some consensus criteria are derived to guarantee that the cluster consensus problem for the systems with intermittent communication can be solved. Finally, numerical simulations are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.