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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : Bastani Ali (검색결과 3 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
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Mohammadfam, Iraj,Bastani, Susan,Esaghi, Mahbobeh,Golmohamadi, Rostam,Saee, Ali Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute 2015 Safety and health at work Vol.6 No.1
Background: The purpose of this study was to examine the cohesions status of the coordination within response teams in the emergency response team (ERT) in a refinery. Methods: For this study, cohesion indicators of social network analysis (SNA; density, degree centrality, reciprocity, and transitivity) were utilized to examine the coordination of the response teams as a whole network. The ERT of this research, which was a case study, included seven teams consisting of 152 members. The required data were collected through structured interviews and were analyzed using the UCINET 6.0 Social Network Analysis Program. Results: The results reported a relatively low number of triple connections, poor coordination with key members, and a high level of mutual relations in the network with low density, all implying that there were low cohesions of coordination in the ERT. Conclusion: The results showed that SNA provided a quantitative and logical approach for the examination of the coordination status among response teams and it also provided a main opportunity for managers and planners to have a clear understanding of the presented status. The research concluded that fundamental efforts were needed to improve the presented situations.
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Mirzaie Zahra,Bastani Ali,Haji-Aghamohammadi Ali Akbar,Rashidi Nooshabadi Mohammadreza,Ahadinezhad Bahman,Khadem Haghighian Hossein 한국임상영양학회 2022 Clinical Nutrition Research Vol.11 No.2
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. Oxidative stress and inflammation play a major role in IBS. Considering the antioxidant properties of ellagic acid (EA), this study was designed to evaluate the effect of EA on oxidative stress index, inflammatory markers, and quality of life in patients with IBS. This research was conducted as a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial; 44 patients with IBS were recruited. Patients who met the inclusion criteria were randomly allocated to consume a capsule containing 180 mg of EA per day (n = 22) or a placebo (n = 22) for 8 weeks. Serum levels of total antioxidant capacity (TAC), malondialdehyde (MDA), C-reactive protein (CRP), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were measured at the beginning and the end of the study. Also, quality of life was assessed using a self-report questionnaire for IBS patients (IBS-QOL). At the end of the study, we saw a significant decrease and increase in the MDA and TAC in the intervention group, respectively (p < 0.05). Also, EA consumption reduced CRP and IL-6 levels, and these changes were significant in comparison with placebo group changes (p < 0.05). The overall score of IBS-QOL significantly decreased, and quality of life was increased (p < 0.05), but there were no significant changes in the placebo group. According to these findings, receiving polyphenols, such as EA, may help maintain intestinal health by modulating inflammation and oxidative stress and ultimately improving the quality of life in IBS patients.
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Iraj Mohammadfam,Susan Bastani,Mahbobeh Esaghi,Rostam Golmohamadi,Ali Saee 한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원 2015 Safety and health at work Vol.6 No.1
Background: The purpose of this study was to examine the cohesions status of the coordination withinresponse teams in the emergency response team (ERT) in a refinery. Methods: For this study, cohesion indicators of social network analysis (SNA; density, degree centrality,reciprocity, and transitivity) were utilized to examine the coordination of the response teams as a wholenetwork. The ERT of this research, which was a case study, included seven teams consisting of 152members. The required data were collected through structured interviews and were analyzed using theUCINET 6.0 Social Network Analysis Program. Results: The results reported a relatively low number of triple connections, poor coordination with keymembers, and a high level of mutual relations in the network with low density, all implying that therewere low cohesions of coordination in the ERT. Conclusion: The results showed that SNA provided a quantitative and logical approach for the examinationof the coordination status among response teams and it also provided a main opportunity formanagers and planners to have a clear understanding of the presented status. The research concludedthat fundamental efforts were needed to improve the presented situations.
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