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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : Al-Shakhshir, S. (검색결과 1 건)
- 무료
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Zyoud, A.,Dwikat, M.,Al-Shakhshir, S.,Ateeq, S.,Shteiwi, J.,Zu'bi, A.,Helal, M.H.S.,Campet, G.,Park, D.,Kwon, H.,Kim, T.W.,Kharoof, M.,Shawahna, R.,Hilal, H.S. Elsevier Sequoia 2016 Journal of photochemistry and photobiology Chemist Vol.328 No.-
<P>This communication describes for the first time how nano-size particles, sensitized with natural dye molecules of anthocyanin, can be used as catalysts in photo-degradation of gram negative Escherichia coli bacteria in water. The naked ZnO nano-particles degraded up to 83% of the bacteria under solar simulator light, while the dye-sensitized particles increased the bacterial loss by similar to 10%. Solar simulator light includes about 5% of UV tail (shorter than 400 nm) which means that both UV and visible light (longer than 400 nm) radiations could be involved. When a cut-off filter was used, the naked ZnO caused only 40% bacterial loss, in accordance with earlier literature that described killing of bacteria with ZnO particles both in the dark and under light. With the cut-off filter, the sensitized ZnO particles caused higher than 90% bacterial loss, which confirms sensitization of the ZnO particles to visible light. Moreover, the results show that the catalyzed photo-degradation process causes mineralization of the bacteria and their organic internal components which leach out by killing. The catalyst can be recovered and reused losing similar to 10% of its activity each time due to mineralization of the dye molecules. However, catalyst activity can be totally regained by re-sensitizing it with the anthocyanin dye. The effects of different experimental conditions, such as reaction temperature, pH, bacterial concentration and catalyst amount together with nutrient broth and saline media, will be discussed together with the role of the sensitizer. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</P>
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