인문 · 사회과학편 : 서울올림픽이 한국의 스포츠문화 변동에 미친 영향

임태성(TaeSeoungLim) 한국체육학회 1995 한국체육학회지 Vol.34 No.2

The purpose of this research is to examine the influences of Seoul Olympics on the changes in sports cultures in Korea. For its purpose, by using both literature analysis method and sense survey method, of which the former is a theoretical study and the latter an empirical study, I reached the following conclusion that:1. The Influences of Seoul Olympics on the Factors and Varients of the Cultural Changes in Sports.1) It had a positive influence on the factors of the internationalization in sports(The mean of the perception degree was 3.84).(1) It had a positive influence on the promotion of the interchange in sports(3.96).(2) It had a positive influence on the activation of sports in life(3.70).(3) It had a positive influence on the increase in competitive power in international games(3.82).(4) It had a positive influence on the enhancement of the national prestige(3.93).(5) It had a positive influence on the increase in the frequency of holding international games (3.80).2) It had a positive influence on the factors of sports administration(3.34).(1) It had a positive influence on the extension of sports organization(3.20).(2) It had a positive influence on the increase of the sports facilities(3.81).(3) It had a positive influence on the promotion of sports finance(3.56).(4) It had a positive influence on the development of sports industry(3.79).3) It had a influence on the factors of the relation to the North(3.28).(1) It had a positive influence on the promotion of the interchange between the South and the North in sports(3.28).It was estimated that Seoul Olympics had positive influences on the changes in sports culture, considering the perception degree 3.0 in all factors and varients.2. The Characteristics of the Populational Attributes in the Influences of Seoul Olympics on the Cultural Changes in Sports.1) The characteristic by sex made no attentive difference in all factors.2) The characteristic by age made an attentive difference in two factors of the internationalization and the administration in sports, namely, the older a person was, the more positive it was.3) The characteristic by academic background made no difference in all factors.4) The characteristic by occupation made difference in two factors of the internationalization and the administration in sports, in other words, managers and workers for self-supporting service and for simple labor were more positive than students and laborers.5) The characteristic by class made no difference in all factors.The influences of Seoul Olympics on the cultural changes in sports marked obvious characteristics according to the populational attributes.In this way, Seoul Olympics has brought about the structural changes including values and system norms in sports. Therefore it is considered that these prove that the developmental change theory which is macroscopic views in this research is adequate.

스포츠산업,경영학 : 골프장 서비스 환경이 재 방문 의사결정에 미치는 영향

임태성(TaeSeoungLim),박영남(YoungNamPark) 한국체육학회 2004 한국체육학회지 Vol.43 No.4

무용 : 스포츠이벤트가 무용문화변동에 미치는 영향 - 서울올림픽을 중심으로 -

임태성(TaeSeoungLim),김은정(EunJungKim) 한국체육학회 1999 한국체육학회지 Vol.38 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 서울올림픽대회라는 스포츠 이벤트가 무용문화 변동에 미친 영향을 규명하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 이를 위해 서울지역에서 활동하고 있는 무용전문가 350명을 무작위 표본 추출하여 설문을 배포하고 수집된 자료 중 자료가치가 있는 253부만을 대상으로 연구·분석하였다.수집된 자료의 분석은 SPSS⁺ 프로그램을 이용하여, 요인분석(Factor Analysis), 일원변량분석(One-Way ANOVA)과 같은 통계기법을 사용하였다.이상과 같은 연구의 목적과 방법 및 절차를 통하여 도출된 결론은 다음과 같다.·서울올림픽이 무용문화 변동에 미친 영향에 대한 인식. 서울올림픽이 생활무용화, 무용교육의 정착화, 무용의 국제화, 무용이념의 변화, 무용분야의 재정문제, 무용시설에서 공히 긍정적인 인식도를 보여 서울올림픽이 무용문화 변동에 긍정적인 영향을 미친 것으로 보아진다.·사회경제적 인구통계학 변수에 대한 차이. 생활무용화 요인을 제외한 제 요인에서 직업별, 주요활동별, 활동기간에서 집단간 차이가 전반적으로 보임으로써 사회경제적 인구통계학 변수에 따라 차이가 있다고 할 수 있을 것이다.이렇듯 제 결과들은 본 연구의 발전적 변동의 관점을 입증하고 있는 것으로 사료된다. The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of a sports event such as the Seoul Olympic games on a change of a dance culture. To accomplish the object, the consciousness of a dance expert is researched.The subjects in this research are 350 dance experts randomly selected in seoul anti 253 data is practically used except for inappropriate data.SPSS⁺ program is used to analyze the collected data, and Statistical method such as Factor Analysis, One-Way ANOVA, etc is used.1. A recognition in an influence of Seoul Olympic on a Change of a dance culture. Seoul Olympic positively affects a change of a dance culture according as an influence of Seoul Olympic on a living dance, a fixation of a dance education, an internationalization of a dance, a change of a dance ideology, a financial problem of a dance field, and a dance facility are positively recognized.2. A difference in a social economic demographic variable.A difference in a social economic demographic variable is apparent according as a difference in a sex, an age, a academic background, an occupation, a major activity, a activity period is apparent.Therefore, it is estimated that a developemental change ideology of this study is demonstrated by the result.

인문,사회과학편 : 2012런던올림픽 스포츠 유산 정책 고찰

임태성(TaeSeoungLim),박재우(JaeWooPark) 한국체육학회 2015 한국체육학회지 Vol.54 No.3

이 연구는 올림픽 유산에 대한 실체적 이해를 돕기 위해 2012런던올림픽 스포츠 유산 정책을 단일 사례로 선정하여 스포츠 유산 계획, 실행 전략 그리고 평가 방법에 대해 고찰하였다. 프로세스 개념이 반영된 과정적 맥락의 관점에서 영국이 어떠한 스포츠 유산을 계획하고 어떠한 방식으로 그 계획을 실행했는지, 그리고 스포츠 유산 성과를 평가하기 위한 방법과 전략은 무엇인지를 조사하였다. 본 연구를 통해 확인된 학술적·정책적 함의를 결론의 관점에서 제시하면 크게 세 가지로 압축할 수 있다. 첫째, 국내 올림픽 유산 논의의 관점이 스포츠경기장 시설의 사후 활용 방안에 국한되어 있는 점과 달리 런던올림픽 스포츠 유산 정책 사례는 올림픽 유산의 개념이 인프라적 측면에만 머물러 있지 않았음을 보여주고 있다. 둘째, 2018런던올림픽 스포츠 유산 정책은 올림픽 유산의 계획 단계에서부터 실행 단계를 거쳐 성과 평가에 이르기까지 과정적인 관점에서 단계적이고 구체적인 실행 전략이 담보했다는 점이다. 셋째, 영국 정부는’공공서비스 협정’(PSA) 제도를 도입하여, 이를 런던올림픽 스포츠 유산 성과(효과) 평가에 적용(PSA 22)했을 뿐만 아니라, 런던올림픽 스포츠 유산 계획 실행 성과 평가를 위한 프레임워크를 개발하기도 하였다. This article reviewed the London 2012 Olympics sporting legacy policy as a single-case study, with a focus on sporting legacy plan, implementation strategy and evaluation strategy, in order to help understand Olympic legacies. In terms of the concept of process context, the article explored what the UK has planed a sporting legacy, how the UK has implemented and delivered it and how the strategy of evaluation system has established. Policy implications derived from the study in terms of conclusion are as follows: First, while discussion on Olympic legacy (particularly, sporting legacy) has been focused on, and limited to the effective post-event use of newly established sporting venues and facilities, the review of the London Olympics sporting legacy policy reveled that the concept of Olympic legacy (e.g. sport participation and sporting performance) extends beyond an aspect of infrastructure such as sporting venues and facilities. Second, the paper identified that the policy has secured a series of step-by-step processes for its implementation and delivery strategy from planning stage through implementation stage to impact evaluation. Third, the British government not only introduced ‘Public Service Agreement’ system and utilized its indicators (PSA 22) in conducting the sporting legacy impact evaluation, but also developed a Legacy Evaluation Framework.

인문,사회과학편 : 2018년 평창동계올림픽 유치 재도전에 대한 강원도민 인식조사 -개최예정후보지(평창)와 개최협력도시(춘천)의 비교분석을 중심으로-

임태성(TaeSeoungLim),서세훈(SeHoonSeo),박현욱(HyunUkPark) 한국체육학회 2008 한국체육학회지 Vol.47 No.2

이 연구는 2018년 평창동계올림픽 유치 재도전에 대한 강원도민의 인식조사를 통해 유치 재도전에 대한 정책결정의 기초자료를 제공하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 평창군민과 춘천시민을 연구대상자로 선정하여 총 316명의 표본을 추출·설문조사 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 12.0을 이용하여 빈도분석, t-test 및 일원변량분석을 실시하였고, 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 지역별 지지의사의 차이에서는 두 지역 모두 유사한 비율로 재도전을 희망하였고, 남성의 경우 두 지역이 서로 유사한 지지율을 보인 반면 여성은 평창이 춘천에 비해 상대적으로 높은 지지율을 나타냈다. 둘째, 두 지역 간의 요인별 인식의 차이에서는 모든 요인에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 셋째, 성별의 경우 각 요인 간 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 넷째, 연령의 경우 요인 II에서 유의한 차이를, 학력 및 직업의 경우는 모든 요인에서 유의한 차이를, 월 소득의 경우는 요인 I과 Ⅲ에서 각각 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. The purpose of this study is to investigate residents' perceptionregarding the re-challenge to host the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games. To achieve the purpose of the study, 316 subjects were collected. Frequency, t-test, and one-way ANOVA were performed. The result is as follows. First, on the difference of intention between host and venue city, residents expect to host the game with the similar ratio. On the difference of gender, males shows the similar ratio for support, but on the other hand, females in Pyeongchang show higher support intentions than Chuncheon. Second, Pyeongchang was higer than Chuncheon on factor I. But on factor II and Ⅲ, Chuncheon was as high as Pyeongchang not. Third, there was no significant difference on all factors by gender. Fourth, there was a significant difference on factor II only, but not on factor I and Ⅲ by age. There were significant differences on all factors by educational background and occupation. by monthly income, there was a significant difference on factor I, and Ⅲ.

체육계열학과의 전문성 제고 방안

임태성(TaeSeoungLim),박재우(JaeWooPark) 한국체육학회 2012 한국체육학회지 Vol.51 No.1

본 체육계열학과의 전문성 제고 방안은 다음과 같이 요약할 수 있다. 체육학을 탐구하는 체육계열 학과는 이론과 실기의 통합인 특수성과 학문과 실기의 분화와 통합이라는 조화를 통해 독립성이라는 가치를 지향하면서 실용성, 활동중심성 그리고 현장중심성이라는 방향성을 가짐과 동시에 스포츠과학의 본질의 회복과 정립을 추구하고, 이때 사회변화를 지향해야 할 것이다. 이때 학문으로서 그리고 학과로서의 스포츠과학이 미래사회의 스포츠 직업에 필요한 전문지식과 전문가를 생산 및 육성해 낼 수 있도록 미래지향적이어야 할 것이다. 즉, 고령화 사회, 행복추구권(법제화), 유비쿼터스 사회(U-헬스케어)로 총칭되는 미래 트렌드는 현재 체육계열 학과에 주어진 도전이자 기회이다. 체육계열 학과의 전문성 제고의 관점에서 우리에게 주어진 시대적 환경은 입시제도의 유기적 변화, 학제간 융합과 통섭을 위한 통합, 이에 따른 교과과정의 개편을 통해 미래사회의 직업 트렌드가 요구하는 전문적 체육인을 육성할 수 있는 시스템을 갖추어야 한다. A plan for enhancing the expertise of sport/PE-related departments in universities is as follows: Sport/PE-related departments studying physical education should seek a value of independence, have a direction of practicality, an activity-oriented nature and a field-oriented nature and pursue the essence and of sport science through the balance between the specialty of integrating theory and practice and the specialization and integration of them. Then they should keep up with the rapidly changing society. Sport science as a study and/or department in universities should be aimed at a future-oriented notion in order to produce expert knowledge to meet sports jobs of society in the future and nurture professionals. In other words, an aging society, the right to pursue one's happiness (legislative proceedings) and a ubiquitous society (U-Health care) as a future trend are currently a challenge and an opportunity given to domestic sport/PE-related departments. In terms of the enhancement of the expertise of sport/PE-related departments, the needs and circumstances of the times given to us are an organic change of college admission system, consilience and union between the various scientific sub-disciplines. Accordingly, we should establish a system for nurturing sports professionals to meet the future society’s job trend through reform of the collegiate curriculum.

체육철학 : 지역사회 발전을 위한 한·일 월드컵 축구대회 개최의 전략

임태성(TaeSeoungLim) 한국체육학회 1999 한국체육학회지 Vol.38 No.3

본 연구는 국제화와 지방화라는 양 방향을 동시에 추구할 수 있는 지역사회 발전을 위한 한·일 월드컵개최전략을 모색하는 것이 그 목적이다. 이를 위해서 월드컵 개최의 의미를 올림픽 개최 전략과는 차별화된 지역의 특수성, 개발성, 지역성을 견지하는 입장이다. 구체적 전략은 다음과 같다.첫째, 개최국에 걸 맞는 경기 성적과 북한의 개최에 대한 방해책동은 남·북한 단일팀 구성과 남·북한 동시 개최를 통해서 안전 장치가 구현된다고 보아진다.둘째, 지역경제 활성화률 위해서는 1단계에서 세계에 센터이미지를 구축하고, 2단계에서는 스포츠 이벤트와 신 테크놀러지를 반드시 결합시켜야 한다. 3단계에서는 엑스포와 같은 시장성을 가지면서 1,2단계에서 PR된 경제적 이익을 모두 거두어 들어야 할 것이다.셋째, 지역의 도시화 문제 해소와 다핵도시로 성장시키기 위해서는 신 스타디움의 다기능적 설계 및 도시핵화를 위한 계획적 위치 선정이 이루어져야 한다.넷째, 지역의 공동체 의식을 고취시키기 위해서는 사회적 책임이 강조된 두레와 같은 한국적 전통 사회봉사 개념을 찾아내어서 지역사회에 이식시켜야 할 것이다.다섯째, 문화의 지방 자치시대화를 실현하기 위해서는 지역사회 발전위원회가 구성되어야 하는데, 그 구성은 시민단체, 도시발전 학자, 환경학자, 스포츠 조직, 생활체육 전문가, 예술가, 자원봉사 단체 등 다양한 인적자원이 포함되어야 한다. 또한 C.I 운동(Community Identity : 지역사회 주체성)은 가장 한국적이면서도 가장 지역적인 문화를 찾아내서 이를 정착·개발시켜야할 것이다.여섯째, 지방자치권 강화를 통한 지역사회의 체육발전을 위해서는 한·일 월드컵 축구대회 개최를 계기로 지자체에서는 과감히 중앙정부의 스포츠 정책으로부터 연결고리를 끊고, 현존하는 지역의 체육 시스템을 재구성하여 학교, 전문, 생활체육을 유기적으로 연계시켜야 한다. 그리고 월드컵 개최이후에는 스타디움을 생활체육시설로 전환시키고, 월드컵 잉여금으로는 국민체육진흥공단과 유사한 지역체육진흥재단을 설립하여 지역사회 체육을 발전시키는 것이다. From the competition of Korea/Japan World Cup 2002 there would be a great chance to develop the surrounding area where the tournaments are held. The Olympic of 1988 in Seoul Korea, Korean government wanted to develop its national image around the globe. In Korea/Japan World Cup 2002, Korean government wants to build its national image but also this would help develop its local region where the tournaments are held. There are six things that need to be accomplish ;1. For security reason and greater quality of competition, North and South Korea should merge to become one national team and share tournament location.2. To increase the local economy we must use the 3-step model that was mentioned in this thesis.3. The stadium must be multi-functional and the location of the stadium must be built in the area of future development.4. Create community awareness and pride in their region.5. Local regions must create a regional government that are well organized and proficient.6. The local government must have enough power and founds to develop their physical education.

인문 · 사회과학편 : 서울올림픽이 한국(韓國)의 사회(社會) · 문화적(文化的) 변동(變動)에 미친 영향

이학래(HakLaeLee),임태성(TaeSeoungLim) 한국체육학회 1994 한국체육학회지 Vol.33 No.2

The purpose of this research is to examine the influences of Seoul Olympics on the political and diplomatic changes in Korea. For the purpose of it, by using both a literature analysis method and a sense survey method, in other words, a theoretical study and an empirical study, I reached the following conclusion that :1. The Influences of Seoul Olympics on the Factors and Varients of the Social Cultural Changes.1) It had a positive influence on the factor of the cultural art(The mean of the perception degree is 3.57).2) It had a positive influence on the factors of the environment and the order(The mean of the perception degree is 3.35).3) It had a positive influence on the factor of the social structure(The mean of the perception degree is 3.09).4) It had a positive influence on the factors of social changes and a view of enterprise(The mean of the perception degree is 3.08).5) It had a positive influence on the factor of regional feeling(The mean of the perception degree is 3.04).6) It had a negative influence on the factor of social problems(The mean of the perception degree is 2.90).2. The Characteristics of the Populational Attributes in the Influences of Seoul Olympics on the Factors of the Social Cultural Changes1) The characteristics by sex show no difference in all factors.2) The characteristics by age show no attentive difference in the other factors except for the factor of social problems, but the older a person is, the more positive it is.3) The characteristics by academic background show a difference in only the factor of the cultural art. and the poorer academic background is, the more positive it is.4) The characteristics by occupation show an attentive difference in only the factors of environment and social order, and managers and workers for self-supporting service is relatively more positive than students and laborers.5) The characteristics by class show an attentive difference in social problems, the higher class is, the more positive it is.Synthesized above, it is estimated that Seoul Olympics had positive influences on the social cultural changes in Korea, and it shows evident characteristics according to populational attributes.It is considered that the structural changes Seoul Olympics has brought about in value, system, norm, etc. proves developmental change theory, namely, macroscopic vies in this research.

외국인 이주노동자의 태권도를 통한 한국사회 적응

백선아(SeonABaik),임태성(TaeSeoungLim) 한국체육학회 2015 한국체육학회지 Vol.54 No.5

본 연구의 목적은 Portes & Zhou(1993)의 분절된 동화의 개념을 이론적 틀로 하여 외국인 이주노동자의 한국사회적응 과정에서 태권도의 역할을 탐색하기 위함이다. 이를 위해 목적표본추출과 이론적인 표본추출을 함께 이용하여 경기도 지역의 외국인 이주노동자 13명을 심층면담한 후 근거이론 방법을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 외국인 이주노동자들은 태권도를 통해 한국문화를 이해하고 한국어를 습득하며 한국 사람과 접촉하는 등 주류사회로의 문화변용을 촉진하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 태권도의 매력에 흠뻑 빠지고 본국으로 돌아가 태권도 사범이 되고자 하는 그들만의 하위문화에 동화되었고, 끝으로 태권도를 통해 사회적 연결망을 형성하여 고된 노동과 낯선 타국생활의 어려움을 극복하였다. 본 연구는 한국사회가 다문화사회로 재편되어 가는 현 시점에서 그 한축을 담당하는 외국인 이주노동자의 적응에 있어 한국문화가 내재된 태권도의 역할을 탐색하고 그 가치를 확인하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다. The purpose of this research is to explore the role of Taekwondo in foreign migrant workers’ adaptation process in Korean society, based on segmented assimilation concept by Portes & Zhou(1993) as a theoretical framework. In order to achieve this, an in-depth interview of 13 foreign migrant workers in Gyeonggi-region was carried out by using purpose sampling and theoretical sampling together, and the interview was analyzed using grounded theory method. The analysis result demonstrated that foreign migrant workers understand Korean culture, learn Korean, and interact with Koreans through Taekwondo, which facilitates their acculturation into the mainstream society. Also, they were assimilated into their own subculture of being fascinated by the charms of Taekwondo and trying to become Taekwondo instructors by returning to their home country. Lastly, they built a social network and overcame tough labor and the difficulties of living in a foreign country through Taekwondo. This research is significant as it examined the role of Taekwondo that preserves Korean culture and checked its value, in terms of the adaptation of foreign migrant workers who take a part in the current rearrangement of Korean society into a multicultural society.

인문 · 사회과학편 : 체육교사 인사수급의 (人事需給) 실태와 전망에 관한 실증적 분석

김창호(ChangHoKim),임태성(TaeSeoungLim) 한국체육학회 1992 한국체육학회지 Vol.31 No.1

The purpose of this study are to furnishing information on fixing their way of whom major in physical education and further to being a basis for determination for a folicy maker's intention in according to analyze the actual state of some premary factor and the prospect on the personnel demand-supply of physical education's instrutor of secondary school.Therefore, in collecting the date of statistical annual report of education(1980∼1998) and applying an apt statistical technique by primary factors this study results as following :1. The actual state and the prospect of the number of employment of structor has beend the decrease since 1980, and aiso will be same on until 1995 currently.2. The number of retirement of instrutor has been on the decrease since 1980. and aiso, will be same on until 1995 continuously.3. The budget of education has been increaseing since 1980, and aiso, will be same on until 1995 at the rate of same.4. The number of secondary school's student has been grown almost at the rate of same until 1986 since 1980. but it will be on the decrease until. 1995 start from 1986.5. The number of secondary school's student instrutor for physical education has been on the decrease since 1980, and will be on same, aiso, at the rate of the same continuously.6. Although the number of gymnastics college applicant was at the rate of the same from 1980 to 1983, was increased rapidly until 1987 since 1983, and was decreased temporarily between 1988 and 1989, but increased again sharply in 1990, and will be increased until 1995 continuously.7. The number of freshman of gymnastic college was on the increase at the rate of the same until 1987 since 1980, but was degreased temporarily in 1988 and 1989. However it will be increased until 1995 continuously.8. The number of all the student of gymnastics college was decreased temporarily in 1981, but will be increased at the rate of same until 1995 continuously.Though these results to be summarized conclusion that the dominant cause of on the decrease currently, but the cause of supply is increaseing rappidly. So that. it is so hard to expect the expansion employment for instructor of physical education and need urgently occupational conversion of whom majored in physical education with which of being accompanied with development a sheme of imployment expansion for physical education's instructor and the type of expert occupation.