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- 저자 : 송이철 ( Yi Chol Song ) (검색결과 1 건)
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도시지역 저소득층 노인의 우울, 지각된 건강상태, 주관적 기억장애와의 관계
송이철 ( Yi Chol Song ) 이화간호과학연구소 2018 Health & Nursing Vol.30 No.2
Purpose: This descriptive correlation study aimed to identify the relation among the depression, perceived health status, and subjective memory impairment of urban low-income old adults. Method: Data were collected from 243 elders living in a metropolitan city, Korea by a structured questionnaire consisting of Korean- Memory Complaint Scale-A, Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form-Korea Version, and Health Status Selfappraisal Tool. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe post hoc, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Result: The average score of subjective memory impairment was 4.89, 77.4% of subjects showed higher than mild memory complaint scale. There were significant differences in subjective memory impairment with gender (t=-4.78, p<.001), education level (F=6.78, p<.001), regular exercise (t=-3.84, p=.005) among other characteristics. There were significantly negative correlations between perceived health status and depression (r=-.58, p<.001). There were significantly negative correlations between subjective memory impairment and perceived health status (r=-0.51, p<.001). but positive correlations with depression (r=0.46, p<001). Conclusion: Based on this result, it is necessary to develop the nursing invention and substantial education program for subjective memory impairment which can predict the mild cognitive impairment and dementia. Additionally, various programs developed in view of the depression and the perceived health status, can reduce the subjective memory impairment.
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