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- 저자 : 누루하야티 ( Nurhayati ) (검색결과 3 건)
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클러스터에 기반한 에너지 효율적 삼각모양 라우팅 프로토콜에 관한 연구
누루하야티(Nurhayati Nurhayati),이경오(Kyung-Oh Lee) 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2011 韓國컴퓨터情報學會論文誌 Vol.16 No.9
무선 센서 네트워크는 제한된 에너지를 갖는 배터리에 의해 가동되며 한번 배치되면 사용자가 접근할 수 없고 배터리 교환이 불가능하다. 따라서 네트워크의 수명을 늘리기 위하여 네트워크 디자인 시에 에너지 효율성이 매우 중요하게 고려되어야 한다. BCDCP 기법에서는 모든 센서가 CH(클러스터 헤드)로 데이터를 보내고 CH는 BS(베이스 스테이션)로 취합된 데이터를 송신하는 효율적 클러스터링 프로토콜이지만 규모가 큰 네트워크에서는 적합하지 않으며 노드들의 물리적 위치를 고려하지 않기 때문에 효율성이 떨어진다. UCR 기법의 경우 BS에와 노드들의 거리만을 고려하기 때문에 BS에 가까운 노드가 빨리 죽는 문제가 있다. 본 논문에서는 균형된 에너지 소비를 통하여 네트워크 수명을 늘리기 위한 삼각모양 클러스터 라우팅 프로토콜(TSCRP- Triangular Shape Cluster Routing Protcol)을 제안한다. 본 기법은 비교적 간단하게 운영되기 때문에 헤드 선출에 필요한 오버헤드가 적고 센서들의 에너지 보유량뿐만이 아니라 센서들과 BS간의 거리를 유기적으로 결합하여 리더 노드를 선정하기 때문에 다른 기법에 비해 효율적이다. 실험에 의하면 TSCRP가 LEACH, BCDCP, UCR보다 우수한 것으로 나타났다. In this paper, we propose an efficient dynamic workload balancing strategy which improves the performance of high-performance computing system. The key idea of this dynamic workload balancing strategy is to minimize execution time of each job and to maximize the system throughput by effectively using system resource such as CPU, memory. Also, this strategy dynamically allocates job by considering demanded memory size of executing job and workload status of each node. If an overload node occurs due to allocated job, the proposed scheme migrates job, executing in overload nodes, to another free nodes and reduces the waiting time and execution time of job by balancing workload of each node. Through simulation, we show that the proposed dynamic workload balancing strategy based on CPU, memory improves the performance of high-performance computing system compared to previous strategies.
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누루하야티 ( Nurhayati ),이경오 ( Kyung Oh Lee ),최성희 ( Sung Hee Choi ) 한국정보처리학회 2010 한국정보처리학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.17 No.2
Wireless sensor networks consist of small battery powered devices with limited energy resources. Once deployed, the small sensor nodes are usually inaccessible to the user, and thus replacement of the energy source is not feasible. Hence, energy efficiency is a key design issue that needs to be enhanced in order to improve the life span of the network. In BCDCP, all sensors send data from CH (Cluster Head) and then to BS (Base Station). BCDCP works well in small-scale network but in large scale network it is not appropriated since it uses much energy for long distance wireless communication. We propose a routing protocol - Triangular Clustering Routing Protocol (TCRP) - to prolong network life time through the balanced energy consumption. TCRP selects cluster head of triangular shape. The sensor field is divided into energy level and in every level we choose one node as a gate node. This gate node collects data and sends it to the leader node. Finally the leader node sends the aggregated data to the BS. We show TCRP outperforms BCDCP with several experiments.
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누루하야티 ( Nurhayati ),최성희 ( Sung Hee Choi ),이경오 ( Kyung Oh Lee ) 한국정보처리학회 2011 한국정보처리학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.18 No.1
Wireless sensor network are widely all over different fields. Because of its distinguished characteristics, we must take account of the factor of energy consumed when designing routing protocol. Wireless sensor networks consist of small battery powered devices with limited energy resources. Once deployed, the small sensor nodes are usually inaccessible to the user, and thus replacement of the energy source is not feasible. Hence, energy efficiency is a key design issue that needs to be enhanced in order to improve the life span of the network. In BCDCP, all sensors sends data from the CH (Cluster Head) and then to the BS (Base Station). BCDCP works well in a smallscale network however is not preferred in a large scale network since it uses much energy for long distance wireless communication. TBRP can be used for large scale network, but it weakness lies on the fact that the nodedry out of energy easily since it uses multi-hops transmission data to the Base Station. Here, we proposed a routing protocol - A Cluster Based Energy Efficient Tree Routing Protocol (CETRP) in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) to prolong network life time through the balanced energy consumption. CETRP selects Cluster Head of cluster tree shape and uses maximum two hops data transmission to the Cluster Head in every level. We show CETRP outperforms BCDCP and TBRP with several experiments.
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