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김영애 ( Ying Ai Jin ),김경신 ( Kyeong Shin Kim ) 한국가족관계학회 2013 한국가족관계학회지 Vol.18 No.1
The purposes of this study was to find out general trends of middle-aged couple`s adjustment of marital relationship in Korea and China(Han and Choson-race) and examine the effects according to related variables. For this study, the subjects were collected from Gwangju city in Korea, Liaoning in China and Jilin in Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, China. A structured questionnaire was distributed to married men and women in the age of 40 to 59 years who have a child and their or their spouse`s either parent alive. Finally 1,200 questionnaires were used for analysis. The results of the study can be summarized as follows. First, the scores of marital adjustment of three groups are all showed higher level than a median. But the scores of Chosun-race are relatively lower than other groups. Second, resulting from multiple regression analysis, marital adjustment of middle-aged Korean couples are significantly affected by the level of education and family living, mid-life crisis, solidarity with children and elderly parents. Also marital adjustment of middle-aged China couples are significantly affected by the sex-role attitude, familism, mid-life crisis, solidarity with children and elderly parents, care burden for elderly parents. In Choson-race, dual earning or not, ego-identity, mid-life crisis, solidarity with children and elderly parents, horizontal-collective cultural tendency are significant variables.
개인 및 가족관련 변인이 중년기 위기감에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구
김영애(Ying-Ai Jin),김경신(Kyeong-Shin Kim) 전남대학교 생활과학연구소 2011 生活科學硏究 Vol.21 No.-
The purposes of this research were to investigate the general trends of a sense of crisis of dual-earning, middle-aged men and to find out the effects of psychological and family variables on it. For this study, the data of 490 Korean and Chinese men were analysed, The results are as follows. The general trends of a sense of crisis of dual-earning, middle-aged men are low level in all of Korean, Chinese tow group(Han and Chosun-race). The most important varisble that affect on a sense of crisis is a burden of parent supporting, In psychological variables, ego-identity is meaningful in Korean and Chosun-race significantly and sex role attitude is in Chinese and Chosun-race, In family related variables, parent role stress in Korean and satisfaction of couple relationship in Chineses two group are significant.