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야외 환경에 노출된 입체 구조물에 대한 열적외선 신호 예측 소프트웨어 개발 및 실험적 검증 연구
김동건(D.G. Kim),권구용(K.Y. Kwon),장현성(H.S. Jang),연윤모(Y.M. Yeon),하남구(N.K. Ha) 한국전산유체공학회 2021 한국전산유체공학회지 Vol.26 No.3
This paper contains experimental validation of surface temperature and IR(infrared) signal prediction performance for a 3D object placed in an outdoor environment as part of a software development process to predict thermal infrared signals based on computational thermal analysis with considering 3D thermal conduction and unsteady state. For experimental validation, CUBI targets, which are introduced as major verification cases abroad, were produced and installed on the experimental site. Also, thermocouple wires, infrared cameras, a solar tracker and a weather station were installed on the experimental site. Performance validation was carried out step by step, and as the first step, the suitability of the algorithm applied to the developed software was determined through comparison and analysis of prediction results for surface temperature. As a second step, the self-emitted radiance calculation result and the solar and sky reflected radiance calculation algorithm were validated through the analysis of the prediction result for infrared signals. In addition, by assigning the same input conditions to the other commercial software with similar concepts and comparing the calculated results together, the limitations of modeling inevitably appear in the comparison between modeling and measurement were considered. As a result of the validation, it is judged that the thermal infrared signal prediction performance of the software developed through this study is applicable to stereoscopic objects placed in an outdoor environment. In the future, it is necessary to prepare to become software with higher reliability through performance validation of 3D objects that have more complex forms or contain heat sources.