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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : 田嶋淳子 (검색결과 2 건)
- 무료
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田嶋淳子(Junko Tajima) 전남대학교 글로벌디아스포라연구소 2010 디아스포라 연구 Vol.4 No.1
I would like to present the migration and settlement tendencies of Chinese transmigrants from the analysis of Chinese residents researched in Tokyo and the returned migration researches done in the northeast provinces of China. I will compare each of the research results and explore the migration process of Chinese transmigrants some of whom are still in Tokyo and the others who have already returned to China. These transmigrants have differing characteristics for making their networks. They had been in Japan mainly as overseas students, Japanese spouses, entrepreneurs with their relatives. In order to achieve their purpose, they used networks of their own ethnic groups and social capitals as much as possible. They chose these resources according to their needs for achieving their lives as migrant. They have already made up their ethnic communities and organizations by which organized provinces they came from or which universities they graduated from and their migration process were self-sufficiently continued by chain migration. I will conclude by saying that although they returned to China, their ties and networks remained in Japan. They often live apart, and leave their family in other countries. They also maintain their networks living in their own transnational social space with their networked friends and family. At the same time they have their residential rights in both countries where they lived /were born. They use the new informational space between Japan and China by internet and satellite TV. When they experienced the migration process in Japan’s society, there were already established industries for Chinese transmigrants, so that they had little need for cultural adaptation. Contemporary Japanese society is influenced by the globalization of the economy and the culture. Globalization has changed traditional immigrants to transmigrants because of the new informational circumstances. I will examine the new trends of migration and new formation of transnational social spaces in Tokyo metropolitan area.
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