近代建築物 保存에 관한 硏究 : 江景의 現存 近代建築物을 對象으로 = A Study On Conservation of the Modern Buildings to exist actually in KangKyoung

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Modern buildings build in a period of japanese colonial policy have been destroyed and vanished by economical utility. But historical modern buildings simply must not be estimated as only a economical aspect. Also they may be useful in functional aspect. Therefore in these aspects it is interested in investigating historical modern buildings not to be conserve but to be use practically.
In this thesis, I select specific site, 'KangKoung' to investigate existing and vanished modern buildings. Then I classify some modern buildings to conserve through analytic study of existing conservation theory. In the end I represent conservation methods of modern buildings. The result is following.
1. Distribution condition
The greater part of modern buildings in KangKyong were vanished, some of these modern buindings exist; the branch of Hanil bank, Honam hospital, the gymnasium of ChungAng elementary school, and Kimchulsoo's Anchae. If locations of modern buildings is examined, it is situated ChungAngRi, SeoChangRi, NamKyoRi, where were downtown in the era of Japanese governing.
2. Characteristics analysis
The greater part of existing modern buildings have been conserved as of the original form. But owing to there decline of structure and material, they have in common penetration of rainwater. In case of School buildings these problems have been improved because they have fallen under the jurisdiction of ChungChongNamDo Office of Education, on the other hand the buildings of individual possession have been little improved.
3. Application to criteria for conservation
After analyzing criteria for historic conservation which Wayne O. Attoe, Steven Tiesdell, Taner Oc, Tim Heath, and KunKyu Lee explicate, I distrubuted criteria to conserve modern buildings into historic, architectural aspect and social, economical aspect, and subdivided each aspect into aesthetic, typical, scarcity, historicity, superlative, continuity of cultural memory, regional value, environmental value, useful value. Then I selected modern buildings to conserve as this applied to KangKyong's existing modern buildings. As the result the branch of Hanil bank, Honam hospital, the gymnasium of ChungAng elementary school, and Kimchulsoo's Anchae was selected.
4. Questionnaire on Owners&Public officials
The subject of the questionnaire which is about recognition of modern buildings are owners of owners of modern buildings and public officials. The questionnaire consists of three part; the first part is about the existent circumstances of modern buildings, the second part is about the conservation of them and the last part is the reuse of them.
The result of the questionnaire is that owners and public officials who are connected with modern buildings have intention to conserve modern buildings but there are sufficient law and institution to support them.
5. Conservation methods of modern buildings which are worth conserving.
I classified conservation methods as reusable conservation and conservation in the original form based on the theory about conservation methods of W.O.Attoe, J.M.Fitch, and Narumi Gunighro.
Ways of reusable conservation can be subdivided into transformation of functions, conservation of facades, and partical conservation and in case of conservation in the original form subdivided into conservation of cultural properties and conservation of the existing condition. Further there are restoration and relocation.
As a result of research, the branch of Hanil bank and Honam hospital are required transformation of function based of reusable conservation. In case of transformation of function, the branch of Hanil bank can be reuse within not to damage the original form and the facade of Honam hospital may be conserved.
The gymnasium of ChungAng elementary school and Kimchulsoo's Anchae are required conservation of the existing condition based of conservation in the original form. In case of conservation of the existing condition, it's necessary to repair within not to damage present conditions of the old things and Kimchulsoo's Anchae may be relocated.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 목차
• 제1장 서론 = 1
• 1.1 연구배경 및 목적 = 1
• 1.1.1 연구의 배경 = 1
• 1.1.2 연구의 목적 = 2
• 1.2 연구범위 및 방법 = 2
• 1.2.1 연구범위 = 2
• 1.2.2 연구방범 = 3
• 제2장 근대건축물 보존의 필요성 및 국내상황 = 5
• 2.1 개념정의 = 5
• 2.1.1 역사적환경 = 5
• 2.1.2 근대건축 = 5
• 2.2 근대건축물 보존의 타당성 및 가치 = 8
• 2.2.1 보존의 타당성 = 8
• 2.2.2 보존의 가치 = 8
• 2.3 근대건축물의 국내상황 = 11
• 2.3.1 유입과정 = 11
• 2.3.2 소실현황 = 12
• 2.3.3 보존현황 = 14
• 제3장 근대건축물의 보존방법에 관한 고찰 = 17
• 3.1 보존대상의 선정기준 = 17
• 3.1.1 Wayne O. Attoe = 17
• 3.1.2 Steven Tiesdell, Taner Oc, Tim Heath = 20
• 3.1.3 이근규논문 = 22
• 3.2 보존방법 = 26
• 3.2.1 Wayne O. Attoe = 26
• 3.2.2 J. M. Fitch = 28
• 3.2.3 나루미 구니히로 = 29
• 3.3 각국의 보존관련 법률 및 제도 = 32
• 3.3.1 한국 = 32
• 3.3.2 영국 = 33
• 3.3.3 일본 = 35
• 3.4 종합 = 40
• 제4장 사례연구 : 강경의 현존 근대건축물을 대상으로 = 43
• 4.1 강경지역의 역사와 근대건축물의 분포현황 = 43
• 4.1.1 강경의 역사개관 = 43
• 4.1.2 근대건축물의 유입배경 및 분포현황 = 47
• 4.2 현존 근대 건축물의 현황 분석 = 51
• 4.2.1 현존 근대건축물의 현황 = 51
• 4.2.2 현존 근대건축물의 분석 = 52
• 4.3 보존대상건축물의 선정 및 보존방법 = 60
• 4.3.1 보존대상건축물의 선정기준적용 = 60
• 4.3.2 소유주 및 행정관계자 의견조사 = 63
• 4.3.3 보존대대상 건축물의 보존방법 = 64
• 제5장 결론 = 67
• 참고문헌 = 70
• ABSTRACT = 72
• 부록 = 76