世界의 民族마다 독특하고 固有한 言語와 風習을 가지고 있는 것과 마찬가지로 또한 各各의 傳統音樂을 가지고 있다. 우리 民族도 代代로 이어오는 傳統音樂을 繼承·發展시키고자 全國의...

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https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T867062
서울 : 한양대학교 교육대학원 음악교육전공, 1985
학위논문(석사) -- 한양대학교
1985
한국어
679.071 판사항(3)
780.7
서울
58 p.
0
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다운로드世界의 民族마다 독특하고 固有한 言語와 風習을 가지고 있는 것과 마찬가지로 또한 各各의 傳統音樂을 가지고 있다. 우리 民族도 代代로 이어오는 傳統音樂을 繼承·發展시키고자 全國의...
世界의 民族마다 독특하고 固有한 言語와 風習을 가지고 있는 것과 마찬가지로 또한 各各의 傳統音樂을 가지고 있다.
우리 民族도 代代로 이어오는 傳統音樂을 繼承·發展시키고자 全國의 12個 大學에 國樂科가 創設되었다.
이에 本 硏究는 國樂敎育의 必要性 및 重要性과 歷史的 背景을 살펴보고 現行 國樂科의 敎育課程을 分析하였다. 그리고 이 敎育課程에 의해 敎育받은 國樂 專門人들에게 設問調査를 實施하여 앞으로의 傳統音樂 發展에 공헌하기 위하여 國樂專門人 養成機關의 敎育課程 중 機能的 自質이 갖추어지는 領域을 分野別로 나누었으며, 그 분야를 專攻 實技, 副專攻 實技, 國樂 實技, 國樂 理論, 西洋 音樂, 音樂學 및 敎育學 등으로 구분하여 自信感 및 그 理由를 調査하였다.
또한 大學에서의 敎育課程 履修時間과 運營關係 등에 대한 質問을 통해 有能하고 能力있는 演奏者를 위한 資料를 抽出하였으여 우리나라 國樂敎育機關의 履修課程을 分析하였다.
設問紙는 서울의 專門 演奏團體인 國立國樂院, 서울市立國樂管絃樂團, K.B.S 國樂管絃樂團의 100명을 對象으로 하였으며 回收율은 82%로서 82部였다. 이를 分析하여 百分率을 얻은 結果 制度的인 面에서는,
첫째, 效率的인 傳統音樂 敎育을 위하여 京畿, 江原, 忠北, 忠南, 慶南, 濟州 등의 地方大學에도 國樂科를 設置하여 均衡있는 發展을 이루어야 하겠으며,
둘째, 現在 運營되고 있는 國樂 敎育課程은 演奏者, 理論家, 作曲家, 敎育者間의 差異가 없다. 그러나 各 專攻의 敎育課程은 엄격히 區分되어 實施되어야 하겠다. 그리고 演奏者에게 必要한 敎科目으로는
① 國樂 管絃樂
② 專攻 實技
③ 國樂 伴奏法
④ 國樂 合奏
⑤ 國樂史
⑥ 國樂 室內樂
⑦ 演奏
⑧ 視唱·聽音
⑨ 國樂槪念
⑩ 國樂分析으로 나타났다.
反面에 開化期 音樂史, 古歌新調, 京西道소리, 傳統 舞踊論, 東洋藝術 哲學, 音樂 社會學, 合唱 등은 낮은 호응도를 나타내고 있다.
그 외에 西洋音樂, 敎育學 등은 비교적 平均的인 호응도로 나타나 演奏者에서 必要한 科目으로 지적되고 있었다. 한편 運營面에서는,
첫째, 演奏者에게는 專攻 實技를 중점적으로 敎育시키면서 現場에서 필요한 正樂, 民俗樂, 新曲에 이르기까지 均衡있는 敎育이 필요하여 이에 알맞는 履修時間과 학점의 調整이 이루어져야 될 것이며,
둘째, 演奏者의 特殊性을 考慮해서 專攻 實技時間을 좀 더 늘리고 副專攻 實技, 國樂 實技, 國樂 理論, 西洋 音樂, 敎育學, 音樂學 등 전반에 걸쳐 廣範圍하게 履修시켜야 하겠다.
다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
Just as each nation in the world has its own unique language and customs, so it has its own traditional music. In this respect, twelve departments of traditional national music have been founded in as many colleges in order to transmit and develop our...
Just as each nation in the world has its own unique language and customs, so it has its own traditional music. In this respect, twelve departments of traditional national music have been founded in as many colleges in order to transmit and develop our traditional music handed down from generation to generation. Therefore, this study was designed to emphasize the neceessity and value of the education of our traditional national music, to investigate its historical background, and to analyze the present curriculum adopted in the departments of traditional national music. Besides, this study was also designed to survey the questionnaires of our traditional national music experts educated by the curriculum and to contribute to developing our traditional music.
The questionnaire was like the following;
1) The curriculum adopted in the departments of traditional national music was divided into such subjects as major practical skill, sub-major practical skill, practical skill of traditional music, theories on traditional national music, Western music, musicology and education, etc. and many experts were asked whether they were good at those subjects or not and why they were so.
2) The experts were also asked how many hours of the curriculum they must complete, how the curriculum should be execcuted, etc. As the result, the data good for competent players could be extracted, the institutes for the education of traditional national music could be classified, and the practical procedures of the curriculum could be analyzed.
The questionnaires were distributed to 100 experts, who belonged to the professional players' groups in Seoul such as National Classical Music Institute, the Seoul Traditional Music Orchestra, and the K.B.S. Traditional Music Orchestra and 82 percent of the questionnaires were answered, analyzed, and calculated by percentage.
The following suggestions can be made as the result of this study;
1) Several departments of traditional national music should be founded in the local universities in such provinces as Kyeong-Gi, Choong-Buk, Choong-Nam, Kyeong-Nam, Chejoo, etc. to teach our traditional national music effectively and to develop it extensively.
2) The present curriculum of traditional national music is ap plied equally to the students, whether they want to become players, theorists, composers or educators. On the countrary, the curriculum for each major should be executed distinctively.
3) Players should chiefly be taught their major practical skill, and then court music, folk music, new tunes, etc should be taught for the real performance. Besides, players should be provided with appropriate hours for completion and well-controlled grades.
4) In view of players' particularity, they should be provided with more hours of major practical skill than ever, and they should also complete such subjects as sub-major practical skill, practical skill of traditional national music, theories on traditional national music, Western music, musicology and education, etc. as extensively as possible.
목차 (Table of Contents)