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    아동의 지식 습득과정에 관한 어머니의 신념 및 교육전략과 유아의 문제해결력간의 관계 = (The) Relationship among Mothers' Beliefs about Knowledge Acquisition, Mothers' Teaching Strategies and Preschoolers' Problem-solving Abilities

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T7413699

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between mothers' beliefs about knowledge acquisition and mothers' teaching strategies. It was also examined to see whether mothers' beliefs about knowledge acquisition and mothers' teaching strategies were related to preschoolers' problem-solving abilities.
    The sample consisted of 75 preschoolers(53 to 71 months) and their mothers who resided in Seoul and Gyung-Gi Do. Mothers were interviewed to report their beliefs about knowledge acquisition and their teaching strategies. Interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. In order to assess preschoolers' problem solving abilities, Sink & Float activities of Project Spectrum were used. All the activities of preschoolers were videotaped. Inter-rater agreement was 89-94%.
    The results of this study were as follows :
    1. Majority of the mothers' beliefs about knowledge acquisition were cognitive process(27%), direct instruction(25%), feedback(19%), and experimentation(14%). Unemployed mothers revealed to have more beliefs in experimentation than employed mothers.
    2. More than half of the mothers' teaching strategies were rational authoritative strategy(52%), followed by distancing strategy(23%), and direct authoritative strategy(11%). Mothers of first-born child preferred more direct authoritative teaching strategy than those of second-born or third-born child.
    3. The more mothers oriented toward beliefs in experimentation, the less they preferred direct authoritative strategies.
    4. Mothers' beliefs in cognitive process related positively to their preschoolers' problem solving abilities.
    These results, in part, confirmed that mothers' beliefs about knowledge acquisition affected their teaching strategies and could affect their preschoolers' problem solving abilities.
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    The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between mothers' beliefs about knowledge acquisition and mothers' teaching strategies. It was also examined to see whether mothers' beliefs about knowledge acquisition and mothers' teachin...

    The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between mothers' beliefs about knowledge acquisition and mothers' teaching strategies. It was also examined to see whether mothers' beliefs about knowledge acquisition and mothers' teaching strategies were related to preschoolers' problem-solving abilities.
    The sample consisted of 75 preschoolers(53 to 71 months) and their mothers who resided in Seoul and Gyung-Gi Do. Mothers were interviewed to report their beliefs about knowledge acquisition and their teaching strategies. Interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. In order to assess preschoolers' problem solving abilities, Sink & Float activities of Project Spectrum were used. All the activities of preschoolers were videotaped. Inter-rater agreement was 89-94%.
    The results of this study were as follows :
    1. Majority of the mothers' beliefs about knowledge acquisition were cognitive process(27%), direct instruction(25%), feedback(19%), and experimentation(14%). Unemployed mothers revealed to have more beliefs in experimentation than employed mothers.
    2. More than half of the mothers' teaching strategies were rational authoritative strategy(52%), followed by distancing strategy(23%), and direct authoritative strategy(11%). Mothers of first-born child preferred more direct authoritative teaching strategy than those of second-born or third-born child.
    3. The more mothers oriented toward beliefs in experimentation, the less they preferred direct authoritative strategies.
    4. Mothers' beliefs in cognitive process related positively to their preschoolers' problem solving abilities.
    These results, in part, confirmed that mothers' beliefs about knowledge acquisition affected their teaching strategies and could affect their preschoolers' problem solving abilities.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • I. 서론 = 1
    • 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 = 1
    • 2. 연구문제 = 7
    • 3. 용어의 정의 = 8
    • II. 이론적 배경 = 10
    • I. 서론 = 1
    • 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 = 1
    • 2. 연구문제 = 7
    • 3. 용어의 정의 = 8
    • II. 이론적 배경 = 10
    • 1. 부모의 신념 = 10
    • 1) 아동발달에 관한 부모 사고에 대한 개념적 접근 = 10
    • 2) 신념의 형성 = 14
    • 3) 아동의 지식습득 과정에 관한 부모의 신념 = 20
    • 4) 부모 신념의 역할 = 22
    • 2. 부모의 교육전략 = 27
    • 1) 부모의 양육전략과 아동의 인지발달간의 관계 =28
    • 2) 분리전략 = 30
    • 3) 분리전략에 관한 선행연구 = 36
    • 3. 유아의 문제해결력 = 40
    • 1) 유아기의 문제해결력 = 40
    • 2) 문제해결력의 측정 = 44
    • III. 연구방법 및 절차 = 46
    • 1. 연구대상 = 46
    • 2. 측정도구 = 48
    • 1) 아동의 지식습득 과정에 관한 어머니의 신념 및 교육전략 = 48
    • 2) 유아기의 문제해결력 검사 = 54
    • 3. 연구 절차 = 55
    • 4. 자료 분석 = 57
    • IV. 연구결과 및 해석 = 58
    • 1. 아동의 지식습득과정에 관한 어머니의 신념 = 58
    • 1) 아동의 지식습득과정에 관한 어머니의 신념의 전반적 경향 = 58
    • 2) 사회인구학적 특성에 따른 어머니의 신념의 차이 = 65
    • 2. 어머니의 교육전략 = 67
    • 1) 교육전략의 전반적 경향 = 67
    • 2) 사회인구학적 특성에 따른 교육전략이 차이 = 71
    • 3. 아동의 지식습득과정에 관한 어머니의 신념과 교육전략과의 관계 = 73
    • 4. 유아의 문제해결력 = 74
    • 1) 유아의 문제해결력 = 74
    • 2) 어머니의 신념과 유아의 문제해결력과의 관계 = 74
    • 3) 어머니의 교육전략과 유아의 문제해결력과의 관계 = 75
    • V. 논의 및 결론 = 76
    • 1. 논의 = 76
    • 2. 결론 및 제언 = 81
    • 참고문헌 = 85
    • 부록 = 96
    • ABSTRACT = 118
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