대학생의 스포츠활동 참가와 태도에 관한 연구 = (A) Research on colleger's consciousness and participation of leisure and sports

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study aims at revealing collegians' consciousness, Participation and attitude toward their leisure-sports activities which has become the culture of the youth in modern society. K university's 480 male and 319 female students responded to the researcher's questionnaires.
The inquiry consist of 6parts ;
basic personal characteristics, living environment, spending leisure, cognition toward sports, a variety of sports, and consciousness and attitude toward sports. In general, females assumed negative than male toward leisure contents, and were less positive than male in regarding sports.
This research may be sum up in the following.
1) Collegian's sports activity according to their parent's social and economical conditions.
(1) The research shows the higher a educational back-ground and an income of the collegian's parents, the more have influence on their sports participation.
(2) In monthly pocket money, the research shows that the collegians spend 70,000 Won to 150,000 Won.
2) Collegian's sports' participation
(1) The research shows that the male student's sleeping hour on workday is more longer than that of female's
(2) The research shows that the female student's life inquiring hour of workday is more longer than that of male's
(3) The research shows that the leisure contents of female students according to their sports activity are higher successively on the associating friends, reading, watching TV, Listening radio, reading, newspaper and etc, while the male's are watching TV, Listening radio, reading news-paper, associating friends, sports and ect.
(4) In case of male students, the research shows that the aims of campus life participating in sport's activity are higher on the preparation for job, having a taste-life and ect.
(5) The research shows that Both male and female students' favorite sport's space are school facilities, individual facilities, public facilities successively.
(6) The research shows that the colleagues of male students according to the collegian's participating in sport's activity is campus friend, club mate, by himself successively, while females are campus friend, by herself, family successively.
(7) The male students favorite sports events are soccer, basket ball, swimming successively, on the while the female's are swimming ping-pong, bowling successively.
3) Collegian's cognition toward their sport's participation and nonparticipation.
(1) The research shows that male students feel the best satisfaction when they are absorbed in study hobby sport's activity, on the while female in study and part-time.
(2) Males are more active than females, on the attitude toward sports.
(3) Males have more confidence than females on the physical strengths.
(4) Males also have more confidence then females on the face of succession of sport's activity and try for technique promotion.
(5) Males think highly than female on the fact that sport's activity is necessary in campus life and it give some assistance for study efficiency.
(6) Males think more affirmative than females on the fact that the participation and activity for sports in leisure time gives some comprehension between each other.
(7) On the face of their family's attitude toward sport's activity, males are more affirmative than female.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 목차 = ⅰ
• Ⅰ. 서론 = 1
• 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 = 1
• 2. 연구 문제 = 2
• 3. 연구의 제한점 = 3
• Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 = 4
• 1. 스포츠 참가의 유형 = 4
• 1) 스포츠 참가의 형태 = 4
• 2) 스포츠 참가의 수준 = 6
• 3) 스포츠 참가의 정도와 유형 = 8
• 2. 스포츠 태도의 형성 = 9
• 1) 스포츠 태도의 형성요인 = 9
• 2) 스포츠 태도가 형성되는 과정의 유형 = 10
• 3) 스포츠에 대한 태도 변용의 요인 = 10
• 3. 스포츠와 사회계층 = 11
• 1) 선행연구 = 11
• 2) 사회계층과 스포츠 종목 = 12
• Ⅲ. 연구 방법 = 17
• 1. 연구 대상 = 17
• 2. 연구 기간 = 18
• 3. 조사내용 = 18
• 4. 조사방법 및 통계처리 = 20
• Ⅳ. 결과 분석 및 논의 = 21
• 1. 결과 분석 = 21
• 1) 부모의 사회적·경제적 여건에 따른 대학생의 스포츠 활동 = 21
• 2) 대학생의 스포츠 활동 참가내용 = 26
• 3) 대학생의 스포츠 참여·비참여에 따른 스포츠에 대한 인식 = 43
• 2. 논의 = 60
• 1) 부모의 사회적·경제적 여건에 따른 대학생의 스포츠 활동 = 60
• 2) 대학생의 스포츠활동 참가 = 61
• 3) 대학생의 스포츠 참여·비참여에 따른 스포츠에 대한 인식 = 63
• Ⅴ. 결론 및 제언 = 66
• 1. 결론 = 66
• 1) 부모의 사회적·경제적 여건에 따른 대학생의 스포츠 활동 = 66
• 2) 대학생의 스포츠 활동참가 = 66
• 3) 대학생의 스포츠 참여·비참여에 따른 스포츠에 대한 인식 = 67
• 2. 제언 = 68
• <참고문헌> = 69
• Abstract = 77