韓國語 助詞의 通時的 硏究 = (A) Diachronic Study of Korean Particles

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Korean particles of 15 century were firsty changed upon the Japanese aggression in 1592. and they has approached to the recent times' particles. Second change of Korean particles were performed on the movement of the uniffcation of the written and spoken Korean after the reformation of 11894. After this movement, The Korean particles were approached- completely to the current Korean particles. But, at that time, There was not standard Korean orthography. And so, then many Korean scholars were conscious of the necessity of standard Korean orthography. So, they began to make the standard Korean orthography. After that standard orthography, in 1933 Korean particles were suffered to change thirdly. Since then, Korean particles were unificated as current Korean particlles.
The reasons of the transition of Korean particles aared as following
1. The change of the phonemes makes the change of the particles. For some examples, {이셔} was changed as {에셔}, {이} was changed as {의}, {로} was changed {으로}…… etcs.
2. The change of Korean particles depend upon the senses of the Grammar. for some examples, the polite nominative particles, {?셔, 겨오셔} was developped
3. The change of the social structure makes the particles change. Take some examples, the spoken Korean particles, {가, 처럼, 대로, 요, 야, ……} were given lives by the movements of the unification for the spoken and written Korean.
4. The change of particles are made by the connection of the morphemes. For examples, nominative particle {이} and possessive particle {의} was nominative pronouns, and possessive each other originaly. But by the connection of the noum which proceed promoun {이} and {의}, they became nominative particle and possessive particle.
Avobes are the point of this thesis. The other things will be read in each chapter of this thesis.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 目次 = ⅰ
• 序論 = 1
• Ⅰ. 總說 = 4
• Ⅱ. 15世紀 助詞의 用法 = 9
• 1. 格助詞 = 9
• A. 主格助詞 = 9
• B. 目的格助詞 = 22
• C. 副詞格助詞 = 28
• D. 冠形格助詞 = 49
• E. 呼格助詞 = 52
• 2. 連結助詞 = 54
• A. 들어가는 말 = 54
• B. 連結助詞의 用法 = 54
• 3. 疑間助詞 = 58
• A. 들어가는말 = 58
• B. 疑間助詞「고」,「가」의 用法 = 59
• 4. 格助詞, 連結助詞, 疑間助詞의 要約 = 60
• 5. 補助助詞 = 62
• Ⅲ. 16世紀 助詞의 用法 = 78
• 1. 格助詞 = 79
• A. 主格助詞 「이」,「ㅣ」, 「이라셔」의 用法 = 79
• B. 目的格助詞 「을/을」,「를/를」,「ㄹ」의用法 = 81
• c. 副詞格助詞의 用法 = 83
• D. 冠形格助詞 「의/의 」,「ㅣ」의 用法 = 89
• E. 呼格助詞「하」,「아/야」,「（이）여」의 用法 = 90
• 2. 連結助詞 = 91
• A. 單語連結助詞「과/와」,「ㅎ고」,「이며」,
• 「이랑」,「이여 」의 用法 = 91
• B. 節連結助詞 「마는」, 「컨마론」의 用法 = 93
• 3. 疑間助詞 = 93
• A. 어찌疑問助詞 「고」의 用法 = 93
• B. 一般疑間助詞 「가」의 用法 = 94
• 4. 格助詞, 連結助詞, 疑問助詞의 要約 = 94
• 5. 補助助詞 = 96
• Ⅳ. 17世紀 助詞의 用法 = 105
• 1. 格助詞 = 106
• A. 主格助詞「이」,「ㅣ」,「이라셔」,「가」,
• 「겨오샤/겨오셔」의 用法 = 106
• B. 目的格助詞「을/을」,「를/를」,「ㄹ」의 用法 = 110
• C. 副詞助詞의 用法 = 112
• D. 冠形助詞「리/의」,「ㅣ」의 用法 = 120
• E. 呼格助詞「하」,「아/야」,「（이）여」의 用法 = 121
• 2. 連結助詞 = 122
• A. 單語連結助詞의 用法 = 122
• B. 節連結助詞 「코」,「마난」用法 = 123
• 3. 疑問助詞 = 124
• 4. 格助詞, 連結助詞, 疑問助詞의 要約 = 125
• 5. 節助助詞 = 126
• Ⅴ. 18世紀 助詞의 用法 = 139
• 1. 格助詞 = 140
• A. 主格助詞「이」,「ㅣ」, 이라셔」,「가」,
• 「겨오서」,「계셔」,「적셔」의 炯法 = 140
• B. 目的格助詞「을/을」,「를/를」의 用法 = 142
• C. 副詞洛助詞의 用法 = 145
• D. 冠形格助詞 「리/의」의 用法 = 151
• E. 呼格助詞 「아/야」,「（이）여」의 用法 = 151
• 2. 連結助詞 = 152
• A. 單語連結助詞「과/와」,「이며」의 用法 = 152
• B. 節連結助詞 「마난」의 用法 = 153
• 3. 疑間助詞 = 153
• A. 「고」의 用法 = 153
• B. 「가」의 用法 = 154
• 4. 格助詞, 連結助詞, 疑間助詞의 要約 = 154
• 5. 補助助詞 = 155
• Ⅵ. 19世紀 助詞의 用法 = 164
• 1. 格助詞 = 164
• A. 主格助詞 「이」,「ㅣ」,「이라셔」,「가」,
• 「겨오셔 」,「책 셔」, 「셔 」의 用濫 = 164
• B. 目的格助詞 「을/을」, 「를/를」, 「ㄹ」의 用法 = 167
• C. 副詞格助詞의 用法 = 168
• D. 冠形格助詞「의/의」의 用法 = 175
• E. 呼格助詞 「아/야」,「（이）여」의 用法 = 175
• 2. 連結助詞 = 176
• A. 單語連結助詞 「과/와」,「하고」,「이며」의 用法 = 176
• B. 節連結助詞 「마난/마는」의 用法 = 177
• 3. 疑間助詞 = 178
• A. 「고」의 用法 = 178
• B. 「가」의 順法 = 178
• 4. 格助詞, 連結助詞 및 疑間助詞 및 要約 = 178
• 5. 補助助詞 = 180
• 6. 補助助詞의 要約 = 186
• Ⅷ. 20世紀 初助詞의 用法 = 188
• 1. 格助詞 = 189
• A. 主洛助詞 「이」, 「가」,「세서/책서」,
• 「적옵서」, 「라서」의 用法 = 189
• B. 目的格助詞「을」,「를」의 用法 = 190
• C. 副詞格助詞의 用法 = 190
• D. 冠形格助詞「의」의 用法 = 194
• E. 呼格助詞「아/야」, 이여」의 用法 = 195
• 2. 連結助詞 = 196
• A. 「과/와」의 用法 = 196
• B. 「하고」의 用法 = 196
• C. 「이며」의 用法 = 197
• 3. 疑間助詞 = 197
• A. 어찌疑間助詞의 用法 = 197
• B. 一般疑間助詞의 用法 = 198
• 4. 引用助詞 = 199
• A.「고」의 用法 = 199
• 5. 格助詞, 連結助詞, 疑問助詞, 引用助詞의 要約 = 199
• 6. 補助助詞 = 200
• Ⅷ. 結論 = 210
• 1. 助詞의 體系, 用法 및 그 形態的 變遷에 對한 結論 = 210
• 2. 助詞變遷의 時代區分 = 225
• 3. 助詞變遷의 理由 = 226
• Summary = 231
• 參考文獻 = 233