ABSTRACT* Korean cultural property system consists of a basic legal system for cultural property administration, its organization and an administration system enforcing policies and projects. In such sense, Korean cultural property system can b...

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https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T15372902
대전: 忠南大學校 大學院, 2019
학위논문(박사) -- 忠南大學校 大學院 , 국사학과 한국사 전공 , 2019. 8
2019
한국어
951.9 판사항(22)
대전
Development of Magnetron Modulator Capable of Output Pulse Waveform and Frequency Control
Ⅴ, 302 p.; 26 cm.
충남대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.
지도교수: 김상기
참고문헌 : p. 241-251.
I804:25009-000000080635
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상세조회0
다운로드다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
ABSTRACT* Korean cultural property system consists of a basic legal system for cultural property administration, its organization and an administration system enforcing policies and projects. In such sense, Korean cultural property system can b...
ABSTRACT*
Korean cultural property system consists of a basic legal system for cultural property administration, its organization and an administration system enforcing policies and projects. In such sense, Korean cultural property system can be said to be born in Japanese colonial period. Korean cultural property management system was established by combining the Korean
imperial property management system and cultural property management system of the Japanese Government-General of Korea after the nation’s independence.
This paper closely examined a changing and developing process of cultural property management system in Japanese colonial period, and Korean imperial property management system each age after the independence until 1962 from the point of view of diachronic perspective. And it aims to prove that these systems became major basis in forming Korean cultural property system in the 1960s. Especially, the purpose of this study can be summarized into two kinds.
First, 「Conservation Rule for Historical Site and Artifact」(1916) and 「Conservation Order for Treasure, Historical Site, Famous Place and Natural Heritage」(1933) which were cultural property acts in Japanese colonial period have been known to be transplanted or imitated from modern cultural property legal system in Japan. Therefore, checking and comparing legal provisions of these cultural property acts in Japanese colonial period and of modern cultural property legal system in Japan, I examined the relationship between the two.
Second, cultural property legal system in Japanese colonial period like 「Conservation Order for Treasure, Historical Site, Famous Place and Natural Heritage」(1933) had legal effect even after the nation’s independence until Cultural Properties Protection Law was introduced in 1962 by Article 100 of the first Constitution of Korea. Korean 「Cultural Properties Protection Law」 in 1962 has been known to be made by imitating Japanese 「Cultural Properties Protection Law」 in 1950, also.
By the way, after the nation’s independence, Korean government steadily proceeded to devise alternative legislation replacing cultural property acts in Japanese colonial period. These legislating experience and endeavor brought about Korean 「Cultural Properties Protection Law」 in 1962 though it was not resulted in the final legislation. Thus, I studied its historical changing process and its legal characteristic.
「Cultural Properties Protection Law」has a significant meaning of cultural property legislation history or cultural property system history in enacting independent cultural property legislation by Korean government in the time of political chaos. Nevertheless, there is a limit of not being able to completely break from cultural property legal system in Japanese colonial period as though it has a basis of the existing cultural property acts. In particular, it is hard to avoid criticism that the government followed the same cultural property list which had been specified by Japanese government without any additional evaluation for it and only with modified property names and place names. Also, there is a comment that the system and content of Japanese cultural properties protection law in 1950 were excessively accepted and referenced. The continuous review on improvement and expansion effort for tasks such as reestablishment of the concept and classification system of cultural property, supplementation of designation system, enhancement and utilization of cultural heritage value, and increase of people’s right to enjoy culture will be needed in order to overcome these limits and problems, and to function as legal system for the proper preservation and transmission of national cultural heritage in the future.
In conclusion, Korean cultural property system born in Japanese colonial period, and passed through the periods of liberation and formation of government was established by launching 「Cultural Property Authority」 in 1961 and enacting 「Cultural Properties Protection Law」 in 1962. This process is based on the continuous legislation effort and administration experience in order to liquidate the cultural property legal system that was made in Japanese colonial period and to replace it.
The most important feature of Korean cultural property system is that there has not been linearly changed and developed in the point of view of national independence like the cases of other countries but that there is an aspect of following and accepting cultural property built in the colonial period without major change even after the nation’s independence.
This aspect shows the fact that modern concept of cultural property management was originated under the condition of the special circumstance and condition of Japanese colonial period, and managed by the colonial administration.
In addition, there can be said to be a complex management structure of cultural property in which Korean empire’s property through the colonial management system has been incorporated into state cultural properties after the nation’s independence.
목차 (Table of Contents)
참고문헌 (Reference)
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