완전모유수유 6개월 실천 관련 요인

국문 초록 (Abstract)

완전모유수유 6개월 실천 관련요인

목적: 본 연구의 목적은 산모의 완전모유수유 6개월 실천 수준을 규명하고 관련요인을 파악하여 향후 산모들의 완전 모유수유 6개월 유지율을 향상하기 위함이다.

방법: 본 연구는 ‘2012년 전국 출산력 및 가족보건·복지실태조사’ 자료를 2차 분석했으며, 연구 대상자는 분만 후 모유를 수유했던 만 6개월에서 24개월 영유아의 어머니 680명이었다. 인구사회학적 특성, 산과적 특성, 분만환경 특성에 따른 대상자의 분포를 기술하였고, 교차분석으로 완전모유수유 6개월 실천과의 유의한 관계를 파악했다. 또한, 완전모유수유 6개월 실천 관련요인을 확인하기 위하여 이분형 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다.

결과: 연구 대상자의 완전모유수유 6개월 실천율은 34.9%였다. 로지스틱 회귀분석 결과 산모의 취업상태, 출생 순위, 출생아 체중, 분만 기관에서 모유만 수유 여부가 완전모유수유 6개월 실천 관련요인이었다. 산모가 취업 중에 있을 때 보다 육아휴직이나 비 취업일 때, 첫째 아이보다는 둘째 아이 이상일 때, 출생아 체중은 2.5kg 미만보다 2.5kg 이상일 때, 분만 기관에서 모유만 수유했을 때 완전모유수유 6개월 실천 가능성이 높았다.

결론: 완전모유수유 6개월 실천율을 향상하기 위해서는 초산모와 저체중아 출산 산모를 위한 모유수유율 향상 전략과 함께 모유수유를 방해하는 직장 환경 개선과 분만 기관의 모유수유 친화적인 환경 조성이 필요하다.


주제어: 완전모유수유, 완전모유수유 실천율, 모유수유 관련요인

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 국문초록 ································································ⅰ
• Abstract ································································ⅱ
• Ⅰ. 서론 ·································································1
• 1. 연구의 필요성 ···············································1
• 2. 연구목적 ························································3
• Ⅱ. 연구방법 ·························································4
• 1. 연구설계 ························································4
• 2. 연구대상 ························································6
• 3. 연구변수의 측정 ···········································7
• 4. 자료분석 방법 ···············································9
• Ⅲ. 연구결과 ························································10
• 1. 연구 대상자의 일반적 특성 ·························10
• 2. 연구 대상자의 특성별 완전모유수유 6개월 실천율 ·········15
• 3. 연구 대상자의 완전모유수유 6개월 실천 관련요인 ·········20
• Ⅳ. 고찰 ·································································22
• Ⅴ. 결론 ·································································27
• 참고문헌 ·································································28