유아의 기질과 아버지의 양육참여가 어머니의 양육스트레스에 미치는 영향

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study purposed effects of children’s temperament and their fathers’ participation in parenting on the parenting stress of their mothers. For this purpose, 264 mothers of children aged 3 to 5 enrolling in six child care centers in Cheongju were recruited for a survey with a questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 for a t-test, F-test, ANOVA, hierarchical regression analysis and post-test verification. The result can be summarized as follows:
As for factors influencing mother’s daily stress, there were main effects of children’s emotionality, activeness and sociability, and an interaction effect between children’s activeness and father’s participation in parenting. Meanwhile, As for factors affecting burdens/distress of parenting roles, there were main effects of children’s emotionality and sociability, and an interaction effect between children’s activeness and father’s participation in parenting. This indicated lower children’s emotionality and sociability, the lower maternal parenting stress; fathers' participation in parenting had a limited effect on the parenting stress of mothers while it moderated the effect of activeness of children.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서 론 1
• 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 1
• 2. 연구문제 5
• Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 6
• 1. 어머니의 양육스트레스 6
• 2. 유아의 기질과 어머니의 양육 스트레스 10
• 3. 아버지의 양육참여와 어머니의 양육 스트레스 13
• Ⅲ. 연구방법 17
• 1. 연구대상 17
• 2. 측정도구 18
• 3. 자료분석 21
• Ⅳ. 결과 및 해석 22
• 1. 조사 대상자의 일반적 배경 22
• 2. 일반적 배경에 따른 유아의 기질과 아버지의 양육참여도 및 어머니의 양육스트레스 24
• 3. 유아의 기질과 어머니의 양육스트레스에 대한 아버지의 양육 참여 조절효과 28
• Ⅴ. 논의 및 결론 36
• 1. 요약 및 논의 36
• 2. 결론 및 제언 40
• 참고문헌 42
• 부록(질문지) 50