농업분야 ODA사업 성과분석 : 한국국제협력단 사업을 중심으로

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The amount of aid in Korea continues to grow, and it is essential to increase the effectiveness of aid, in line with the goals of international society. Therefore, the goal of this study is to determine the ways in which aid effectiveness can be increased, by analyzing the agricultural ODA projects of Korea International Cooperation Agency(KOICA) The thesis is developed based on some parts of key findings in ‘Meta Evaluation of KOICA’s ODA Projects for Agriculture with A Focus on Cambodia’, Korea International Cooperation Agency.
To this end, this study utilizes the Analytic Hierarchy Process that makes use of evaluation scores from evaluation reports (meta-evaluation) and field visits. Among The five OECD DAC criteria, it is found that Effectiveness is the most important criterion, while in the analysis of priorities in agriculture, Agricultural Water Resources is found to be the most important area. By applying the same method to the subcategories, criteria by which to compare projects and to determine the order of priorities is established. This study analyzes the attributes of agricultural ODA projects of KOICA by examining the factors that affect project performance, international studies on aid effectiveness, the OECD DAC Peer Reviews, CDI, and QuODA. Project size in budget and period are selected as internal factors. Policy, cultural environment, economic structure, and population distribution are selected as external factors. The key analytic result from using the aforementioned factors is that there is no significant relationship among project performance and internal factors. However, significant relationships among project performance and external factors are found, in line with national characteristics. Furthermore, the key analytic results in terms of economic structure and population distribution are that the performance of the agricultural ODA projects of KOICA is positively related to the agricultural GDP of the recipient countries, and that they show high-level performance in regions with a high proportion of rural residents. Based on these findings, the important of the agricultural sector in reducing poverty in the ODA projects in agriculture of KOICA is confirmed.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서론 1
• 1. 연구배경 1
• 2. 연구목적 3
• 3. 선행연구 4
• Ⅱ. 농업농촌분야의 국제개발협력 7
• 1. 국제개발협력의 개념 7
• 2. 한국의 국제개발협력 8
• 3. 농업농촌 개발분야 11
• 4. 원조효과성 17
• 5. 국제개발협력사업 평가 19
• Ⅲ. 이론적 고찰 21
• 1. 계층화분석법 개념 21
• 2. 계층화분석법 과정 21
• 3. 계층화분석법 활용절차 24
• 4. 계층화분석법의 직관적 설명 25
• Ⅳ. 연구방법 28
• 1. 분석 범위 및 자료 28
• 2. 계층구조 설정 32
• Ⅴ. 분석결과 35
• 1. 농업분야 성과분석 35
• 2. 분야별 성과분석 36
• 3. 사업 내외부요인에 따른 특성 47
• Ⅵ. 결론 53
• 참고문헌 55
• 부록 57