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    바느질을 이용한 집단미술치료가 장애아동 어머니의 우울 및 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 = The Effect of Group Art Therapy Using Sewing onDepression and the Self-Efficacy of Mothers of Children with Disabilities

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T13246249

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    This study showed the efficiency of group art therapy programs using sewing on depression and the self-efficacy of mothers whose children have disabilities.
    This program focused on the positive aspects of sewing which gives a pleasant feeling to the mothers involved. While sewing we are immersed in repetitive behavior, while keeping our hands moving, and we can concentrate on what we are doing. This study gave new meaning to sewing where the needle is the self as the subject and the thread is the environment which is changeable.
    The subjects in the study were 3 mothers whose children were cared for in A center located in G city and the period of the study was from June to December of 2012. The program was done once a week for 100 minutes each session and lasted for 18 sessions.
    The instruments of the study were the Beck Depression Inventory(BDI), the Self-Efficacy Scale(SES) for quantitative analysis of the effect, and a House-Tree-Person test(HTP) for qualitative analysis.
    The results of the study are presented as follows:
    First, as a result of the program, it was discovered that the depression of the subjects became significantly lower in normal levels and in subscales, negative attitudes and performance difficulties had changed in the subjects to be more positive.
    Second, after the program using sewing based on positive psychology, the self-efficacy of the subjects had improved and of the subscales, confidence and self-control were enhanced.
    Third, it was discovered that the group art therapy program had a positive effect on the behavior of the subjects in each session. In each session, through analysis, the depression of the subjects decreased and they were more motivated, and as self-efficacy had recovered, subjective happiness increased.
    Through the results presented above, it was shown that a group art therapy program using sewing based on positive psychology has a positive effect on the depression and self-efficacy of mothers whose children have disabilities.
    The art therapy program using sewing proposed in this study has meaning in that it was conducted without any results from previous studies and was given to mothers whose children have disabilities for the first time. In the future, it is expected that manualized based standardized programs should be developed and expanded to more diverse types of subjects in order to systematically prove the effectiveness.
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    This study showed the efficiency of group art therapy programs using sewing on depression and the self-efficacy of mothers whose children have disabilities. This program focused on the positive aspects of sewing which gives a pleasant feeling to th...

    This study showed the efficiency of group art therapy programs using sewing on depression and the self-efficacy of mothers whose children have disabilities.
    This program focused on the positive aspects of sewing which gives a pleasant feeling to the mothers involved. While sewing we are immersed in repetitive behavior, while keeping our hands moving, and we can concentrate on what we are doing. This study gave new meaning to sewing where the needle is the self as the subject and the thread is the environment which is changeable.
    The subjects in the study were 3 mothers whose children were cared for in A center located in G city and the period of the study was from June to December of 2012. The program was done once a week for 100 minutes each session and lasted for 18 sessions.
    The instruments of the study were the Beck Depression Inventory(BDI), the Self-Efficacy Scale(SES) for quantitative analysis of the effect, and a House-Tree-Person test(HTP) for qualitative analysis.
    The results of the study are presented as follows:
    First, as a result of the program, it was discovered that the depression of the subjects became significantly lower in normal levels and in subscales, negative attitudes and performance difficulties had changed in the subjects to be more positive.
    Second, after the program using sewing based on positive psychology, the self-efficacy of the subjects had improved and of the subscales, confidence and self-control were enhanced.
    Third, it was discovered that the group art therapy program had a positive effect on the behavior of the subjects in each session. In each session, through analysis, the depression of the subjects decreased and they were more motivated, and as self-efficacy had recovered, subjective happiness increased.
    Through the results presented above, it was shown that a group art therapy program using sewing based on positive psychology has a positive effect on the depression and self-efficacy of mothers whose children have disabilities.
    The art therapy program using sewing proposed in this study has meaning in that it was conducted without any results from previous studies and was given to mothers whose children have disabilities for the first time. In the future, it is expected that manualized based standardized programs should be developed and expanded to more diverse types of subjects in order to systematically prove the effectiveness.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • 표제지
    • ABSTRACT ⅵ
    • 제1장 서론 1
    • 제1절 연구의 필요성 및 목적 1
    • 제2절 연구문제 3
    • 표제지
    • ABSTRACT ⅵ
    • 제1장 서론 1
    • 제1절 연구의 필요성 및 목적 1
    • 제2절 연구문제 3
    • 제3절 연구방법 3
    • 제4절 용어정의 4
    • 1. 긍정심리치료 4
    • 2. 장애아동 어머니 4
    • 3. 우울 5
    • 4. 자기효능감 5
    • 5. 바느질 6
    • 6. 바느질을 이용한 집단미술치료 6
    • 제2장 이론적 배경 7
    • 제1절 우울의 긍정심리치료 7
    • 제2절 장애아동 어머니의 우울 9
    • 1. 여성의 우울증 9
    • 2. 장애아동 어머니의 특성과 우울 10
    • 제3절 장애아동 어머니의 자기효능감 13
    • 1. 자기효능감의 개념 13
    • 2. 장애아동 어머니의 자기효능감 13
    • 제4절 바느질 15
    • 1. 바늘 15
    • 2. 바느질 15
    • 제5절 집단미술치료 18
    • 1. 희망의 고취 18
    • 2. 보편성 18
    • 3. 정보 나눔 18
    • 4. 이타주의 19
    • 5. 사회화하는 기술의 발달 19
    • 6. 모방적 행동 19
    • 7. 감정의 정화 19
    • 8. 최초 가족집단의 교정적 반복 20
    • 9. 실존적 요인 20
    • 10. 집단 응집력 20
    • 11. 대인 관계적 학습 21
    • 제3장 연구방법 21
    • 제1절 연구설계 21
    • 제2절 연구대상 21
    • 제3절 연구도구 22
    • 1. 측정도구 22
    • 2. 바느질을 이용한 집단미술치료 프로그램 26
    • 제4절 연구절차 31
    • 1. 연구기간 및 장소 31
    • 2. 관찰기록 31
    • 3. 프로그램 회기별 진행구성 31
    • 제5절 자료분석 34
    • 제4장 연구결과 34
    • 제1절 장애아동 어머니의 우울에 대한 변화 34
    • 제2절 장애아동 어머니의 자기효능감에 대한 변화 36
    • 제3절 질적 검사 결과 37
    • 1. HTP검사 37
    • 2. 회기별 프로그램 및 행동관찰 43
    • 제5장 논의 83
    • 제6장 결론 및 제언 85
    • 참 고 문 헌 87
    • 부 록 90
    • 표 목 차 ⅳ
    • <표 1> 바느질기법 17
    • <표 2> 대상자별 기본정보 22
    • <표 3> BDI 문항구성 및 하위척도 23
    • <표 4> SES 문항구성 및 하위척도 23
    • <표 5> HTP검사 25
    • <표 6> 바느질을 이용한 집단미술치료 프로그램 26
    • <표 7> 집단미술치료 프로그램 개요 32
    • <표 8> 바느질을 이용한 집단미술치료 회기별 진행구성 33
    • <표 9> 바느질을 이용한 집단미술치료 우울 변화 35
    • <표 10> 바느질을 이용한 집단미술치료 자기효능감 변화 36
    • <표 11> A의 HTP 분석 38
    • <표 12> B의 HTP 분석 40
    • <표 13> C의 HTP 분석 42
    • <표 14> 1회기 작품 45
    • <표 15> 2회기 작품 47
    • <표 16> 3회기 작품 49
    • <표 17> 4회기 작품 51
    • <표 18> 5회기 작품 53
    • <표 19> 6회기 작품 55
    • <표 20> 7회기 작품 57
    • <표 21> 8회기 작품 59
    • <표 22> 9회기 작품 62
    • <표 23> 10회기 기분 좋은 말 63
    • <표 24> 10회기 작품 64
    • <표 25> 11회기 작품 66
    • <표 26> 12∼13회기 작품 69
    • <표 27> 14회기 작품 71
    • <표 28> 15회기 작품 73
    • <표 29> 16회기 작품 76
    • <표 30> 17회기 작품 78
    • <표 31> 18회기 작품 80
    • <표 32> 작품 선물 82
    • 그 림 목 차 ⅴ
    • <그림 1> 장애아동 부모의 심리변화과정 11
    • <그림 2> 바느질을 이용한 집단미술치료 BDI 변화 35
    • <그림 3> 바느질을 이용한 집단미술치료 SES 변화 37
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