This study intends to find out how Hotel Employee's Emotional Intelligence affect Job Involvement and Service Provision Attitude of direct customer service division employee of hotel industry, and to provide effective manpower management data to achie...
This study intends to find out how Hotel Employee's Emotional Intelligence affect Job Involvement and Service Provision Attitude of direct customer service division employee of hotel industry, and to provide effective manpower management data to achieve successful service providing in hotel industry.
For empirical survey 300 employees of 6 special 1 class hotels in Seoul, listed in 2011 NCSI, were selected as the sample group, and 275 questionnaires were collected from distributed 300 questionnaires, and finally 261 questionnaires were used for this study, after discarding 14 unfaithful questionnaires.
The analysing process, SPSS Window 19.0 statistical package was used for frequency test, reliability test and confirmative factor analysis, and to define hypotheses test, related to the influence among concept formation, multiple regression test were carried out, then the corelation of each factors were defined.
Detailed verification findings of regression analysis on Emotional Intelligence, Job Involvement and Service Provision Attitude were suggested as following;
First, the fix indexes of causal model among Emotional Intelligence, Job Involvement and Service Provision Attitude were identified suitably.
Second, It was found that Hotel Employee's Emotional Intelligence gave positive and significant influence to Job Involvement. Sub factors of concept formation, Others' emotion appraisal, Regulation of emotion, Use of emotion, gave positive and significant influence to Job Involvement.
Third, It was found that Job Involvement of employee gave positive and significant influence to Service Provision Attitude.
Forth, It was found that Hotel Employee's Emotional Intelligence factors, Self-emotion appraisal, Regulation of Emotion and Use of Emotion, gave positive and significant influence to Service Provision Attitude.
Conclusion of this study, First, it is important to hold Emotional Intelligence of employee, who acts as an important variable in the performance of Job Involvement. Therefore, hotels need to important Emotional Intelligence education program. Second, it is important to create an environment where Emotional Intelligence of employee can be expressed. Third, it sends a crucial message to hotel managers that education and training may be necessary to change employees' acting mode into proper method.
Some recommendations for future researches were suggested based on the conclusion of this study; First, further research needs to investigate the relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Job Involvement closely. Second, it is recommended to consider other variables to find relationship with Service Provision Attitude and to research more deeply on Service Provision Attitude.