청소년 우울증에서 비자살적 자해에 영향을 주는 심리사회적 요인 = Psychosocial factors that influence on Non-suicidal self-injury in depressed adolescents

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Abstracts
Psychosocial factors that influence on Non-suicidal self-injury in depressed adolescents

1. Object
The object of our study was to compare the psychosocial and clinical characteristics between depressed adolescents with a history of Non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI) and those without a history of NSSI.

2. Method
We recruited 63 subjects, age 13-18 adolescents who were diagnosed as depressive disorders with Korean version of Kiddie-Schedule for Affective Disorder and Schizophrenia Present and Lifetime Version. Adolescents completed Beck depression inventory, Revised children’s manifest anxiety scale, Beck suicidal ideation Scale, physical abuse and emotional abuse scale

3. Results
Results showed that suicidal ideation score (21.88, p= 0.01), emotional (32.62, p=0.003) and physical (31.70, p=0.001) abuse score were higher in adolescents with a history of NSSI than those without a history of NSSI. Regression analysis indicated that suicidal ideation have a small but significant influence on NSSI event (beta= 0.144, p= 0.017).

4. Conclusion
Our findings suggested that clinicians should consider the possibility of abuse history and suicidality in adolescents with a history of NSSI.