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    중학생의 다문화 수용태도 연구

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T12833186

    • 저자
    • 발행사항

      포천 : 대진대학교, 2012

    • 학위논문사항

      학위논문(석사) -- 대진대학교 교육대학원 , 상담심리전공 , 2012

    • 발행연도

      2012

    • 작성언어

      한국어

    • KDC

      376.5261 판사항(5)

    • DDC

      373.14 판사항(21)

    • 발행국(도시)

      경기도

    • 형태사항

      vii, 52장 : 도표 ; 26 cm

    • 일반주기명

      참고문헌: 장 43-44

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    This research investigates consciousness of students in Pochoen about multicultural family as well as social distance. The purpose of this study is to provide preliminary data for multicultural education at middle school.
    Suggested subjects for inquiry are as follows:
    First, how well middle school students understand multiculturalism? Would some factors such as gender, grade, home environment be related to their awareness?
    Second, what about middle school students' stereotype of idea about multiculturalism in the cognitive and emotional ways? Are they influenced by some factors like gender, grade, and home environment?
    Third, what about physical/personal distance of middle school students? Is it related to gender, grade, and home environment?
    In order to accomplish this purpose, I conducted surveys on 449 middle school students in Pocheon.
    Research tools I used are what I modified from cultural diversity index by Jeong Jin-hwan(2011)(Item 9~15) which is from Hwang-jeong mi(2007)'s research tool to measure general teenagers' consciousness toward multiculturalism. In addition, I integrated this with modified multiculturalism awareness tool by Kim Myung-hee(2009)(Item 6~26) and I used two different tools so as to apprehend fixed idea.
    I used '11-adjectives Tool(Cognitive Stereotype)' modified by Lee Hah-ryung(2007) from 'CRF:Counselor Rating Form' which Corrigan and Schumidt(1993) had developed. In order to check 'Sensible Stereotype', I used '12-adjectives Tool(Cognitive Stereotype)' by Lee Hah-ryung, which had modified Kim Hye-sook(1999)'s 13-index tool. To check social distance, I complemented Kim Mi-ok(2003)s' and I measured physical and personal distance each.
    Statistics program, SPSS/WIN(ver.19.0) was used for data processing: average, T-test, variance analysis,
    The results I got from this research are as follows:
    First, students generally tend to accept multiculturalism quite well. This tendency doesn't show any meaningful relationship with demographic characteristics(gender, grade, family type, parents' academic ability/jobs, the standard of living) in the statistic way.
    Second, they also show intermediate-level acceptance toward stereotype of ideas for teenagers in multicultural families. Male students, however, show rather strong tendency comparing to female students. Other demographic characteristics(gender, grade, family type, parents' academic ability/jobs, the standard of living) don't seem to have any significant relations.
    Third, they show intermediate-level acceptance toward social distance as well. Students of high stand show higher level of acceptance. Other demographic characteristics(gender, grade, family type, parents' academic ability/jobs, the standard of living) don't seem to have any significant relations, either.
    Conclusions from the results above can be drawn are as follows:
    First, it is necessary to widen the range of research region.
    Second, it is also needed to reduce the range of research items to one that makes us observe detailed data.
    Third, diversity of class. We are asked to check differences between classes.
    Fourth, it would be recommendable to examine meaningful changes about attitude after multicultural education.
    번역하기

    This research investigates consciousness of students in Pochoen about multicultural family as well as social distance. The purpose of this study is to provide preliminary data for multicultural education at middle school. Suggested subjects for inq...

    This research investigates consciousness of students in Pochoen about multicultural family as well as social distance. The purpose of this study is to provide preliminary data for multicultural education at middle school.
    Suggested subjects for inquiry are as follows:
    First, how well middle school students understand multiculturalism? Would some factors such as gender, grade, home environment be related to their awareness?
    Second, what about middle school students' stereotype of idea about multiculturalism in the cognitive and emotional ways? Are they influenced by some factors like gender, grade, and home environment?
    Third, what about physical/personal distance of middle school students? Is it related to gender, grade, and home environment?
    In order to accomplish this purpose, I conducted surveys on 449 middle school students in Pocheon.
    Research tools I used are what I modified from cultural diversity index by Jeong Jin-hwan(2011)(Item 9~15) which is from Hwang-jeong mi(2007)'s research tool to measure general teenagers' consciousness toward multiculturalism. In addition, I integrated this with modified multiculturalism awareness tool by Kim Myung-hee(2009)(Item 6~26) and I used two different tools so as to apprehend fixed idea.
    I used '11-adjectives Tool(Cognitive Stereotype)' modified by Lee Hah-ryung(2007) from 'CRF:Counselor Rating Form' which Corrigan and Schumidt(1993) had developed. In order to check 'Sensible Stereotype', I used '12-adjectives Tool(Cognitive Stereotype)' by Lee Hah-ryung, which had modified Kim Hye-sook(1999)'s 13-index tool. To check social distance, I complemented Kim Mi-ok(2003)s' and I measured physical and personal distance each.
    Statistics program, SPSS/WIN(ver.19.0) was used for data processing: average, T-test, variance analysis,
    The results I got from this research are as follows:
    First, students generally tend to accept multiculturalism quite well. This tendency doesn't show any meaningful relationship with demographic characteristics(gender, grade, family type, parents' academic ability/jobs, the standard of living) in the statistic way.
    Second, they also show intermediate-level acceptance toward stereotype of ideas for teenagers in multicultural families. Male students, however, show rather strong tendency comparing to female students. Other demographic characteristics(gender, grade, family type, parents' academic ability/jobs, the standard of living) don't seem to have any significant relations.
    Third, they show intermediate-level acceptance toward social distance as well. Students of high stand show higher level of acceptance. Other demographic characteristics(gender, grade, family type, parents' academic ability/jobs, the standard of living) don't seem to have any significant relations, either.
    Conclusions from the results above can be drawn are as follows:
    First, it is necessary to widen the range of research region.
    Second, it is also needed to reduce the range of research items to one that makes us observe detailed data.
    Third, diversity of class. We are asked to check differences between classes.
    Fourth, it would be recommendable to examine meaningful changes about attitude after multicultural education.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • 목 차
    • <국문요약> ⅰ
    • Ⅰ. 서론 1
    • 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 1
    • 목 차
    • <국문요약> ⅰ
    • Ⅰ. 서론 1
    • 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 1
    • 2. 연구 문제 3
    • 3. 용어의 정의 4
    • Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 5
    • 1. 다문화의 개념 5
    • 2. 다문화가정의 개념과 현황 7
    • 3. 고정관념 13
    • 4. 사회적 거리감 14
    • Ⅲ. 연구방법 16
    • 1. 연구 기간 16
    • 2. 연구 대상 16
    • 3. 연구 도구 19
    • 4. 자료 처리 21
    • Ⅳ. 연구 결과 및 해석 22
    • 1. 다문화 인식 실태 22
    • 2. 고정관념 실태 26
    • 3. 사회적 거리감 실태 32
    • Ⅴ. 논의, 결론 및 제언 39
    • 1. 논의 39
    • 2. 결론 41
    • 3. 제언 42
    • 참고문헌 43
    • ABSTRACT 45
    • <부록> 48
    • 표 목 차
    • <표 Ⅱ-1> 전체 결혼 중 국제결혼가정의 비율 9
    • <표 Ⅱ-2> 북한이탈주민의 입국자수 추이 10
    • <표 Ⅱ-3> 국제결혼 가정의 학생 자녀 현황 10
    • <표 Ⅱ-4> 이주노동자가정의 학교급별 자녀 현황 11
    • <표 Ⅱ-5> 북한이탈주민의 연령별 현황 11
    • <표 Ⅱ-6> 경기도 지역별 다문화가정 학생현황 12
    • <표 Ⅲ-1> 연구대상 분포 16
    • <표 Ⅲ-2> 포천시 다문화가정 자녀 학생수 17
    • <표 Ⅲ-3> 연구 대상의 인구사회학적 특성 17
    • <표 Ⅲ-4> 연구 대상의 가족관계적 특성 18
    • <표 Ⅲ-5> 고정관념 문항 구성 20
    • <표 Ⅲ-6> 사회적 거리감 문항 구성 21
    • <표 Ⅳ-1> 다문화 인식에 대한 전체적 경향 22
    • <표 Ⅳ-2> 다문화 인식에 대한 개인변인별 경향 22
    • <표 Ⅳ-3> 성별에 따른 다문화 인식 차이 분석 24
    • <표 Ⅳ-4> 성적에 따른 다문화 인식 차이 분석 24
    • <표 Ⅳ-5> 가족형태에 따른 다문화 인식 차이 분석 24
    • <표 Ⅳ-6> 부모의 학력에 따른 다문화 인식 차이 분석 25
    • <표 Ⅳ-7> 부모의 직업에 따른 다문화 인식 차이 분석 25
    • <표 Ⅳ-8> 생활수준에 따른 다문화 인식 차이 분석 26
    • <표 Ⅳ-9> 고정관념에 대한 전체적 경향 26
    • <표 Ⅳ-10> 고정관념에 대한 개인변인별 경향 27
    • <표 Ⅳ-11> 성별에 따른 고정관념 차이 분석 29
    • <표 Ⅳ-12> 성적에 따른 고정관념 차이 분석 29
    • <표 Ⅳ-13> 가족형태에 따른 고정관념 차이 분석 30
    • <표 Ⅳ-14> 아버지의 학력에 따른 고정관념 차이 분석 30
    • <표 Ⅳ-15> 어머니의 학력에 따른 고정관념 차이 분석 31
    • <표 Ⅳ-16> 아버지의 직업에 따른 고정관념 차이 분석 31
    • <표 Ⅳ-17> 어머니의 직업에 따른 고정관념 차이 분석 31
    • <표 Ⅳ-18> 생활수준에 따른 고정관념 차이 분석 32
    • <표 Ⅳ-19> 사회적 거리감에 대한 전체적 경향 32
    • <표 Ⅳ-20> 사회적 거리감에 대한 개인변인별 경향 33
    • <표 Ⅳ-21> 성별에 따른 사회적 거리감 차이 분석 35
    • <표 Ⅳ-22> 성적에 따른 사회적 거리감 차이 분석 35
    • <표 Ⅳ-23> 가족형태에 따른 사회적 거리감 차이 분석 36
    • <표 Ⅳ-24> 아버지의 학력에 따른 사회적 거리감 차이 분석 36
    • <표 Ⅳ-25> 어머니의 학력에 따른 사회적 거리감 차이 분석 37
    • <표 Ⅳ-26> 아버지의 직업에 따른 사회적 거리감 차이 분석 37
    • <표 Ⅳ-27> 어머니의 직업에 따른 사회적 거리감 차이 분석 37
    • <표 Ⅳ-28> 생활수준에 따른 사회적 거리감 차이 분석 38
    • 도 목 차
    • <그림 Ⅱ-1> 국제결혼 현황 8
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