아버지의 성격특성과 훈육방식이 유아의 사회성에 미치는 영향

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to identify effects of father's personality and discipline style on young children's sociability. Subjects of this study were 305 fathers of young children aged 3-5 years old attending to 10 kindergartens and child care centers in Cheongju city. Data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, Cronbach's α, t-test, Pearson's product-moment correlation coefficient using the SPSS 12.0 program, and path analysis was done through using AMOS 7.0. program.
The results of this study were as follows:
First, there was partial difference in father's discipline style according to young children's gender, age, father's age and educational level, and family monthly income.
Second, there was difference in young children's positive and negative sociability according to father's educational level.
Third, father's personality didn't have a direct effect on young children's positive sociability, while openness as father's personality had a direct effect on negative one.
Fourth, father's oppressive corporal punishment as discipline style had a direct effect on young children's positive and negative sociability as well as did it through father's personality characteristics.
Fifth, father's logical explanation as discipline style was directly influenced by openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness of personality. Also, father's logical explanation did not mediate young children's sociability.
Sixth, father's oppressive corporal punishment as discipline style was influenced by neuroticism, openness, and extroversion as father's personality. Remarkably, agreeableness as father's personality had the most important effect on father's oppressive corporal punishment.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• I. 서 론 1
• 1. 연구의 필요성과 목적 1
• 2. 연구문제 6
• 3. 연구모형 7
• II. 이론적 배경 8
• 1. 유아의 사회성 8
• 2. 아버지의 성격특성과 훈육방식 12
• 3. 아버지의 훈육방식과 유아의 사회성 16
• 4. 아버지의 성격특성과 훈육방식 및 유아의 사회성 19
• III. 연구방법 22
• 1. 연구대상 22
• 2. 측정도구 23
• 3. 자료분석 26
• IV. 결과 및 해석 27
• 1. 조사대상자의 일반적 배경 27
• 2. 일반적 배경에 따른 아버지의 훈육방식과 유아의 사회성 29
• 3. 아버지의 성격특성과 훈육방식이 유아의 사회성에 미치는 영향 33
• V. 논의 및 결론
• 1. 요약 및 논의 44
• 2. 결론 및 제언 51
• 참고문헌 54
• Abstract 69
• 질 문 지 77