The purpose of this study was to demonstrate relationship between communication type f vice principal and cohesiveness of teachers based on the hypothesis which communication type of vice principal might be related to teachers’ factor or vice-princi...
The purpose of this study was to demonstrate relationship between communication type f vice principal and cohesiveness of teachers based on the hypothesis which communication type of vice principal might be related to teachers’ factor or vice-principal’s factor.
These three key questions are the purpose of this study.
1. How does elementary school teacher perceive about the vice-principal’s types of communication?
1-1 What type of communication method does vice-principal select based on teacher variables (gender, teaching experience)?
1-2 What type of communication method does vice-principal use based on school of the variables (type, size)?
2. How does elementary school teacher perceive about cohesiveness of teachers’ group?
2-1 How is cohesiveness of teachers’ group based on teacher’s variables (gender, teaching experience)?
2-2 How is cohesiveness of teachers’ group based on school’s variables (type, size)?
3. How does cohesiveness of teachers’ group change/vary according to the type of communication method by vice-principal?
The survey of communication methods with vice-principal and cohesiveness was in progress to teacher on 241 schools at Seoul and an online survey was conducted in conjunction with the offline survey.
Data analysis is for finding out relationship between cohesiveness of teachers’ group and communication method by vice-principal. To determine the relationship and differences between groups, one-way ANOVA and statistic calculated data were used.
The research results obtained through the research process is as follows.
First, the most polled communication method is support. Next support communication method, care, emotion, command are in order. By the factor analysis of the relationship between assertive and sociable, “established the type of school”, “school scale”, “teachers’ sex”, “vice-principals’ experience” are showed significant differences in sociability.
Second, a cohesiveness group of teachers and teacher variables analyzed based on the establishment of schools, depending on the type of group harmony and collective sense of belonging in the area with a private high school compared to public. In addition, based on teacher sex group interaction and group cohesion level of belonging in the area had found a meaningful difference, male teachers is higher than the female teachers is showing signs of cohesion. Teacher’s career based on the level of interaction and group cohesion group had found a significant difference in the sense of belonging, a teacher of 10 years, more than 10 years, has been to represent a high level of cohesion.
Third, collective analysis of the level of cohesion and vice-principal of the type of communication in all areas showed significant levels relationships. ‘Needs of the members’ factors in the support the most members appeared to cause the satisfaction of the needs were, in harmony with a group’ factors, the support can conclude that the high or something, emotion, consider, conduct between the type of communication did not show a statistically significant difference. The ‘interaction’ factor in the support the emotion, conduct showed a higher than.
These research results obtained in this study, the general conclusions are as follows.
First, an elementary school teacher to perceive types of communication method of vice-principal, “support, “care”, “emotion”, “conduct” in that order. In addition, determining the type of communication and sociability of a dogmatic axis of each factor in retaining the relationship between the dogmatic differences between the sex factor, but the subtle difference between the sociability of the case revealed the factor. This intimate relationship with another person by establishing a social control or express their feelings to the realm of sociability, depending on the nature of the organization can respond sensitively shows.
Second, it is a cohesive group of teachers; ‘established school type’, ‘teacher gender’ and ‘teaching experience’ had a relationship. Specific learning objectives than public school teachers around the appointment and training process, the configuration takes place in private elementary school several years or several decades formed the organization’s members is greatly enhanced in a concrete and unified collective sense of belonging can be seen to exit. In addition, female teachers than male teachers have higher cohesive as a group was showed, that many fewer female teachers than male teachers in the organization’s going to be any more active as a member of the organization’s desire to present the strength to know can be. Depending on ‘Teaching experience’, the teacher’s career was higher in the organization to recognize their role more properly, members’ characteristics to identify and work more as a member of the firm recognizes its members revealed the presence of.
Third, vice-principal of a cohesive group of teachers to communicate with the type of analysis, look at all the factors of cohesion in teachers ‘support’ of the “principal” to exercise a high cohesion according to the teacher. This communication is conducted in schools in the area of vice-principal role as coordinator of the realm of human relationships that are showing the greater.
Moreover, perceptions of an elementary school teacher, the type of communication method of vice-principal and a cohesive relationship between the teacher groups a result of analyzing the relationship, vice-principal of a cohesive group of teachers on the type of communication to give meaningful effect or a true vice-principal communication are all factors that make up the background was seen being dropped, vice-principal of communicating the vice-principal of a ‘career’, ‘professional instantly’ com in the form of matter that could see not unique. The cohesion of the teacher, teaching experience, and relationship was significant because teachers have a cohesive higher the teacher’s career were highly cohesive. This group of teachers for a long stays better, to feel attractive, and teaching about the pride, affiliation, affection, mutual cooperation, that’s enough and that they could be further enhanced.
That organization, in school, vice-principal of the principal communications relayed from surveillance of the lower middle of the parent organization, the role of communicator, but also as coordinator of human relations is at the heart. The type of communication method of vice-principal is a good audience, and sensitive and patience attributes in the type of communication that appears as a cohesive group of school, has a passion for the organization, stronger that the desire to achieve a given goal can be seen doing.
Based on this study, the following seems to require follow-up study.
First, this study of elementary school teachers in Seoul with a simple wireless sampling study was conducted. In other words, more teachers in a variety of variables and analysis need to be targeted.
Second, follow-up studies need to testify difference on the communication type of both between vice-principal and teachers and principal and teachers.
Third, this study couldn’t score the degree of communication type. To study measuring method of degree of communication type might be helpful for school field as restricting criteria by teachers themselves.
Fourth, this study uses law of questionnaire study was conducted. More objective and diversified research done by each type of school in order to re-sampling, in-depth interviews and participant observation, and descriptive research methods through the use of follow-up studies will be done.