인구저성장형 대도시의 계획적 도시재생 정책 연구 = (A) study on the urban regeneration policy for sustainable urban development in the age of slow population growth

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Today, sustainable urban development is a key challenge of the urban development in metropolis as the watchwords of modern urban planning. For this, it is essential to preserve the conservation area and to leave room for new development for future generations. Regeneration of brown filed is a reasonable way that systematically accommodates demands of new urban development for introducing newly urban functions or housing supplies required to the urban plan. Urban regeneration in urban development and management makes the quality of space improved, being able to have urban-fundamental facilities such as park & open space and public cultural facilities in brown field land that failed to be efficiently erected on the process of rapidly urbanizing time in the past.
The urban regeneration plan has to consider slow population growth, which is likely to discourage the demands for the development of brown field that has the complex relationship rather than suburbs. For these reasons, this study was intended to explore ordered strategies that the slow population growth in sustainable urban development of metropolitan pursues.
The following are the main contents of this study. First, the lesson for well-planned urban regeneration has been drawn by review about smart growth management, compact city development, transportation oriented development, etc in attention recently and instances in developed countries and related research. Second, the direction of urban development of metropolis has been drawn through analysis on urban development policy and urban development conditions according to the type of population growth of Korea. In this study, As a slow population growth city, Daejeon, was selected, and then the lesson for forming a task and planning for well-planned urban regeneration through analysis related about urban development plan has been derived. Finally, to find a strategy for ordered urban regeneration of metropolis, a survey of experts related urban planning was done and analyzed. Based on the expert survey analysis, the strategies ofurban master plan and urban regeneration plan for well-planned urban regeneration have been suggested in this study.
The proposed strategy for the urban regeneration in level of urban master plan is following three. First of all the principle of development in the urban master plan has been proposed. It includes the principle of preserving undeveloped green areas in the suburbs, the lead of the development of the brown field and connected development with existing urban area in new development of green field. Second, the realization of the population indicator that had based on the urban development was proposed. In estimating demands or new urban development, it is necessary to consider the demands achieved through urban regeneration project beforehand, and then the new development demands have to be estimate. It is an essence of urban development for the future. Third, in the urban master plan, planning that guides direction and challenge to consider the new urban development by the life zone was suggested.
In a view of comprehensive urban regeneration planning, the following four approaches proposed. First, main contents and direction of the urban regeneration plan of four steps for planed regeneration have been proposed. Its first step is the urban regeneration master plan on entire city which is set into the regeneration plan for region, life zone, and maintenance district. Second, the distribution size of urban regeneration projects was suggested to consider the elements and steps, such as structure of urban space, the impact of regeneration projects, zone unit equity, and etc. with the physical criteria. Third, elements that prioritize projects were proposed and urgent as well due to the physical standards, such as relationship with adjacent areas, the impact of regeneration project, and etc. Fourth, in urban regeneration, it is important to use the local public transport node-center as a base of urban regeneration. Here, compact development, forming of environmental walking network and combine of linked regeneration plan and urban design techniques to the center are key elements. And localized organization of private and public cooperation to support the local regeneration must be founded. That is the proposition in this study.
This study accommodated future-oriented development paradigm in urban planning. It is expected as a useful reference to prevent a sprawl development due to new development on the green fields. Also, in making government's strategy and policy of planned urban regeneration, it could be provided for the balanced development through the regeneration of existing built area in city and the improvement of life environment. By suggesting comprehensive urban regeneration plan that accommodates new urban development on the green area to the regeneration development of built area, this study is expected to contribute to modify direction related urban plan and urban regeneration plan of brown field hereafter.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 제1장 서 론 1
• 제1절 연구의 배경 및 목적 1
• 1. 연구의 배경 1
• 2. 연구의 목적 3
• 제2절 연구의 내용 및 방법 4
• 1. 연구의 내용 4
• 2. 연구의 방법 7
• 제3절 연구의 구성 10
• 제4절 용어 정의 13
• 제2장 선행연구 및 이론 고찰 17
• 제1절 선행 연구 고찰 17
• 1. 도시재생 관련 연구동향 17
• 2. 대도시 도시재생 관련 연구 19
• 3. 선행연구와의 차별성과 시사점 24
• 제2절 도시재생 관련 제도와 사례 고찰 28
• 1. 우리나라 도시재생 관련 제도 28
• 2. 해외 도시재생 관련 제도 및 사례 35
• 3. 도시재생 관련 제도 및 사례 고찰의 시사점 40
• 제3절 도시계획 패러다임과 도시재생 42
• 1. 최근의 도시계획 패러다임 42
• 2. 도시재생의 개념과 지속가능한 도시개발 52
• 3. 인구저성장형 대도시의 계획적 도시재생 필요성 57
• 제4절 소결 59
• 제3장 우리나라 대도시의 도시개발실태 분석 61
• 제1절 분석의 틀 61
• 제2절 우리나라 인구성장과 도시개발실태 분석 63
• 1. 인구저성장 시대의 도래와 도시개발정책 63
• 2. 우리나라 도시개발사업과 도시정비사업 분석 68
• 제3절 인구성장 유형별 대도시 도시개발 특성 분석 74
• 1. 분석대상 대도시와 인구성장 유형 74
• 2. 대도시 유형별 도시개발사업 및 도시정비사업 분석 77
• 제4절 소결 83
• 제4장 대전시 도시재생 관련 계획 실태 분석 86
• 제1절 분석의 틀 86
• 제2절 대전시의 도시성장과 개발 현황 분석 89
• 1. 대전시 입지와 자연환경 특성 89
• 2. 대전시의 도시성장 90
• 3. 대전시의 시가지 개발 과정과 특성 94
• 제3절 대전시 도시재생 관련 공간계획 분석 97
• 1. 대전시 도시재생 관련 공간계획 정책 97
• 2. 대전시 도시기본계획의 특성 99
• 3. 도시․주거환경정비기본계획 및 재정비촉진계획특성108
• 4. 대전시 도시재생 관련 계획 특성 종합 128
• 제4절 소결 132
• 제5장 인구저성장 대도시의 계획적 도시재생 전략 136
• 제1절 계획적 도시재생 전략 수립의 틀 136
• 1. 계획적 도시재생 전략 도출 방법 136
• 2. 인구저성장 대도시의 계획적 도시재생 개념 138
• 3. 인구저성장 대도시의 계획적 도시재생의 과제 141
• 제2절 대도시의 계획적 도시재생을 위한 전문가 설문 분석143
• 1. 설문조사 개요 143
• 2. 주요 설문결과 분석 146
• 3. 설문분석에 따른 계획적 도시재생의 시사점 157
• 제3절 대도시의 계획적 도시재생의 방향 및 전략 159
• 1. 인구저성장 대도시의 도시개발 방향 159
• 2. 대도시의 도시재생을 위한 계획적 접근 160
• 3. 인구저성장 대전시 도시재생을 위한 전략 제안 169
• 제4절 소 결 182
• 제6장 결론 및 향후 과제 184
• 제1절 연구 결과 요약 184
• 제2절 연구의 의의 및 향후 과제 185
• 참고문헌 187
• ABSTRACT 198
• 부 록 201