As the sales of new home has diminished, recent housing market is showing a phase of recession, remaining a large amount of house unsold. In 2008, the amount of nationwide unsold housing reached to 160 thousand, the biggest number since the IMF crisis...
As the sales of new home has diminished, recent housing market is showing a phase of recession, remaining a large amount of house unsold. In 2008, the amount of nationwide unsold housing reached to 160 thousand, the biggest number since the IMF crisis. The increase of unsold housing can be resulted to a dishonor of a housing construction company, and if it lasts a long term, domestic business conditions and the whole national economy can be damaged.
Therefore, for solving this problem needed a prompt measure. First, we need a fundamental understanding about the cause and quality of the augmentation of unsold housing. Through the above research, the measure for minimizing the number of unsold housing should come out.
In this report, I examined the present status of unsold housing problem compared with the past, and researched on the causes that had influenced the emergence of unsold housing by documents. Moreover, I carried out a survey to find out national house consumer's recognition of unsold housing. The following is the result of the research.
First, the present augmentation of unsold housing is the biggest in number compare with the past identical situations, as for the quality it is more serious outside the metropolitan area, and the ratio of unsold housing is higher in the middle-large sizes than the small, and soaring in the completed than the in-completed. So the measures should be taken early to prevent serious problems.
Second, the biggest cause of the present unsold housing increase is the shrinking demand by global economic downturn. So for decreasing the number of unsold housing needed a proactive reflation policy of government, vitalizing the market and demands.
Third, The cause and quality of the unsold housing problem has differences between metropolitan area and off-metropolitan area and so does the consumers' recognition. So the differentiated policies should be applied , considering the characteristics of regions.
Fourth, to lift up the house demand of off-metropolitan areas, the tax system must be mitigated, for example, the exemption of a real estate transfer tax and the mitigation of an acquisition tax and a registration tax are demanded.
Finally, as the high price of housing influenced the cause of present unsold housing increase, and consumers' most preferred condition is also price cutting, house suppliers should try to reduce the price of new houses and orient a discount marketing. Also, including the part payment laon system and the financial support of a house purchase, direct and indirect financial support should be enlarged.
However, on this time the research focused just on the house consumer. So hereafter, if the research diversifies the object, more meaningful effect would be achieved.